{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T21:52:00Z","timestamp":1792792320436,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["82273650"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["82273650"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002858","name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2024M753799"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2024M753799"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002858","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,15]],"date-time":"2025-11-15T05:49:48Z","timestamp":1763185788000},"page":"120640","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"special_numbering":"PB","title":["Sugar-sweetened beverages consumption trajectories and emotional and behavioral problems among children: A large retrospective cohort study in China"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"394","author":[{"given":"Wen-xin","family":"Ge","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zheng-ge","family":"Jin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhao-huan","family":"Gui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Li-qing","family":"Yao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jing-hong","family":"Liang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wen-wen","family":"Bao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Li-xin","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yu-shan","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ying-qi","family":"Pu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhuo-wen","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Si-chun","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qi-qi","family":"Lai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ya-jun","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2016.05.012","article-title":"Internalizing\/externalizing problems: review and recommendations for clinical and research applications","volume":"55","author":"Achenbach","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(23)00175-X","article-title":"Cross-cohort change in parent-reported emotional problem trajectories across childhood and adolescence in the UK","volume":"10","author":"Armitage","year":"2023","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2024.108423","article-title":"Urban greenspace and visual acuity in schoolchildren: a large prospective cohort study in China","volume":"184","author":"Bao","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1396","DOI":"10.1249\/01.MSS.0000078923.96621.1D","article-title":"International physical activity questionnaire: 12-country reliability and validity","volume":"35","author":"Bassett","year":"2003","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2015.10.008","article-title":"Cognitive-behavioral therapy for externalizing disorders: a meta-analysis of treatment effectiveness","volume":"75","author":"Battagliese","year":"2015","journal-title":"Behav Res Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0030","series-title":"Chinese dietary guideline (2022)","first-page":"101","author":"Chinese Nutrition Society","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"701","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn3346","article-title":"Mind-altering microorganisms: the impact of the gut microbiota on brain and behaviour","volume":"13","author":"Cryan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-020-01507-6","article-title":"The prevalence of behavioral and emotional problems among Chinese school children and adolescents aged 6-16: a national survey","volume":"30","author":"Cui","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1037\/a0034733","article-title":"Comorbidity of anxiety and depression in children and adolescents: 20 years after","volume":"140","author":"Cummings","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychol Bull"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"446","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2009.09.033","article-title":"A meta-analysis of cytokines in major depression","volume":"67","author":"Dowlati","year":"2010","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1186\/1753-2000-2-8","article-title":"The validity, reliability and normative scores of the parent, teacher and self report versions of the strengths and difficulties questionnaire in China","volume":"2","author":"Du","year":"2008","journal-title":"Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tins.2013.01.005","article-title":"Gut-brain axis: how the microbiome influences anxiety and depression","volume":"36","author":"Foster","year":"2013","journal-title":"Trends Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/nu13072211","article-title":"Sugar-sweetened beverage consumption status and its association with childhood obesity among Chinese children aged 6-17 years","volume":"13","author":"Gan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.01.076","article-title":"Sugar-sweetened beverages consumption are associated with behavioral problems among preschoolers: a population based cross-sectional study in China","volume":"265","author":"Geng","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.177.6.534","article-title":"Using the strengths and difficulties questionnaire (SDQ) to screen for child psychiatric disorders in a community sample","volume":"177","author":"Goodman","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/nu13124563","article-title":"Association between sugar-sweetened beverage consumption and executive function in children","volume":"13","author":"Gui","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1186\/s13034-017-0194-z","article-title":"Dietary behaviour, psychological well-being and mental distress among adolescents in Korea","volume":"11","author":"Hong","year":"2017","journal-title":"Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1097\/PSY.0b013e318222831a","article-title":"The association between habitual diet quality and the common mental disorders in community-dwelling adults: the Hordaland health study","volume":"73","author":"Jacka","year":"2011","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/1479-5868-9-136","article-title":"Micro-level economic factors and incentives in children\u2019s energy balance related behaviours - findings from the ENERGY European cross-section questionnaire survey","volume":"9","author":"Jensen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2020.113123","article-title":"Soft drink consumption and mental health problems: longitudinal relations in children and adolescents","volume":"258","author":"Kadel","year":"2020","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appet.2014.04.028","article-title":"Cognitive and behavioural effects of sugar consumption in rodents. A review","volume":"80","author":"Kendig","year":"2014","journal-title":"Appetite"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0110","first-page":"25","article-title":"The validity, reliability and normative scores of the parent, teacher and self report versions of the strengths and difficulties questionnaire in China","volume":"01","author":"Kou","year":"2005","journal-title":"Shanghai Arch Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1038\/ejcn.2014.130","article-title":"Associations between diet quality and mental health in socially disadvantaged New Zealand adolescents","volume":"69","author":"Kulkarni","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"815","DOI":"10.1007\/s10964-018-0976-5","article-title":"Identifying critical points of trajectories of depressive symptoms from childhood to young adulthood","volume":"48","author":"Kwong","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Youth Adolesc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2023.117475","article-title":"Urban green, blue spaces and their joint effect are associated with lower risk of emotional and behavior problem in children and adolescents, a large population-based study in Guangzhou, China","volume":"240","author":"Liang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1007\/s11011-008-9118-1","article-title":"The inflammatory & neurodegenerative (I&ND) hypothesis of depression: leads for future research and new drug developments in depression","volume":"24","author":"Maes","year":"2009","journal-title":"Metab Brain Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2021.589403","article-title":"Toward an integrated model of supportive peer relationships in early adolescence: a systematic review and exploratory meta-analysis","volume":"12","author":"Mitic","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0248847","article-title":"Sugar-sweetened beverage consumption from 1998-2017: findings from the health behaviour in school-aged children\/school health research network in Wales","volume":"16","author":"Morgan","year":"2021","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.clinpsy.121208.131413","article-title":"Group-based trajectory modeling in clinical research","volume":"6","author":"Nagin","year":"2010","journal-title":"Annu Rev Clin Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0150","series-title":"Screening for Overweight and Obesity among School-age Children and Adolescents (WS\/T 586\u20132018)","author":"National Health Commission of the People\u2019s Republic of China","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"851","DOI":"10.1017\/S1461145707008401","article-title":"Oxidative stress in psychiatric disorders: evidence base and therapeutic implications","volume":"11","author":"Ng","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Neuropsychopharmacol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1205","DOI":"10.2147\/CLEP.S265287","article-title":"Trajectory modelling techniques useful to epidemiological research: a comparative narrative review of approaches","volume":"12","author":"Nguena Nguefack","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2014.302110","article-title":"Relationship between diet and mental health in children and adolescents: a systematic review","volume":"104","author":"O\u2019Neil","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.12381","article-title":"Annual research review: a meta-analysis of the worldwide prevalence of mental disorders in children and adolescents","volume":"56","author":"Polanczyk","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"945","DOI":"10.1111\/obr.12445","article-title":"Influence of unhealthy food and beverage marketing on children\u2019s dietary intake and preference: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials","volume":"17","author":"Sadeghirad","year":"2016","journal-title":"Obes Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114517003361","article-title":"Added sugars and sugar-sweetened beverage consumption, dietary carbohydrate index and depression risk in the Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra (SUN) project","volume":"119","author":"Sanchez-Villegas","year":"2018","journal-title":"Br J Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-publhealth-032315-021528","article-title":"Sugar-sweetened beverages and children\u2019s health","volume":"37","author":"Scharf","year":"2016","journal-title":"Annu Rev Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/nu12071976","article-title":"The importance of sweet beverage definitions when targeting health policies-the case of Switzerland","volume":"12","author":"Sousa","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1380","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980011003168","article-title":"Family- and school-based correlates of energy balance-related behaviours in 10-12-year-old children: a systematic review within the ENERGY (EuropeaN Energy balance Research to prevent excessive weight gain among youth) project","volume":"15","author":"Verloigne","year":"2012","journal-title":"Public Health Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/ijpo.12682","article-title":"Childhood emotional and behavioral characteristics are associated with soda intake: a prospective study in Mexico City","volume":"15","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Pediatr Obes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2018.10.090","article-title":"Eating pattern and psychological symptoms: a cross-sectional study based on a national large sample of Chinese adolescents","volume":"244","author":"Xu","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(18)30217-7","article-title":"Chinese school curricula should include mental health education","volume":"5","author":"Zhang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640_bb0215","article-title":"The relationship between sugar-sweetened beverages, takeaway dietary pattern, and psychological and behavioral problems among children and adolescents in China","volume":"12","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Psychol"}],"container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032725020828?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032725020828?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,27]],"date-time":"2025-11-27T05:12:37Z","timestamp":1764220357000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0165032725020828"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"references-count":43,"alternative-id":["S0165032725020828"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640","relation":{},"ISSN":["0165-0327"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0165-0327","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Sugar-sweetened beverages consumption trajectories and emotional and behavioral problems among children: A large retrospective cohort study in China","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Affective Disorders","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2025.120640","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Elsevier B.V. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"120640"}}