{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,4]],"date-time":"2026-07-04T09:16:58Z","timestamp":1783156618469,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,26]],"date-time":"2026-05-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1779753600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000874","name":"Brain &amp; Behavior Research Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["31663"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["31663"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000874","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2010141"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2010141"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2007718"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2007718"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009670","name":"National Alliance for Research on Schizophrenia and Depression","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009670","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2026.122017","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,22]],"date-time":"2026-05-22T06:54:16Z","timestamp":1779432856000},"page":"122017","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Trajectory classes of post-stroke depression severity and their baseline predictors: A multi-cohort replication study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"411","author":[{"given":"Matthew D.","family":"Thurston","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jason B.","family":"Mattingley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jessica W.","family":"Lo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Perminder S.","family":"Sachdev","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David W.","family":"Desmond","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Latchezar","family":"Traykov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shima","family":"Mehrabian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lena K.L.","family":"Oestreich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2026.122017_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1997.01830220033006","article-title":"Vascular depression\u2019 hypothesis","volume":"54","author":"Alexopoulos","year":"1997","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2026.122017_bb5000","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.111.107664","article-title":"Natural history, predictors and outcomes of depression after stroke: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"202","author":"Ayerbe","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2026.122017_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.01.030","article-title":"The natural history of depression and trajectories of symptoms long term after stroke: the prospective South London stroke register","volume":"194","author":"Ayis","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2026.122017_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.119659","article-title":"The trajectory of depression-related symptom clusters following stroke: a network and latent class analysis","volume":"389","author":"Chen","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2026.122017_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1124","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.54.5.1124","article-title":"Frequency and clinical determinants of dementia after ischemic stroke","volume":"54","author":"Desmond","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2026.122017_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"973","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(24)00369-7","article-title":"Global, regional, and national burden of stroke and its risk factors, 1990&#x2013;2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021","volume":"23","author":"Feigin","year":"2024","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2026.122017_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1236","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-021-10597-4","article-title":"The advances of post-stroke depression: 2021 update","volume":"269","author":"Guo","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Neurol."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2026.122017_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.1111\/ijs.12357","article-title":"Part I: frequency of depression after stroke: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies","volume":"9","author":"Hackett","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int. J. Stroke"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2026.122017_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.23.1.56","article-title":"A rating scale for depression","volume":"23","author":"Hamilton","year":"1960","journal-title":"J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2026.122017_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2024.108092","article-title":"Trajectory and predictors of post-stroke depression among patients with newly diagnosed stroke: a prospective longitudinal study","volume":"33","author":"Huang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Stroke Cerebrovasc. Dis."},{"issue":"Suppl. 1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2026.122017_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S64","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(23)02111-6","article-title":"Trajectories of depressive symptoms 10 years after stroke and associated risk factors: a prospective cohort study","volume":"402","author":"Liu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2026.122017_bb0055","article-title":"Natural history of depression up to 18 years after stroke: a population-based South London Stroke register study","volume":"40","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Lancet Reg Health Eur"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2026.122017_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E2257","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000008612","article-title":"Profile of and risk factors for poststroke cognitive impairment in diverse ethnoregional groups","volume":"93","author":"Lo","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2026.122017_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fcvm.2025.1630805","article-title":"Incidence and outcomes of hospitalized acute ischemic stroke patients with subsequent ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction [original research]","volume":"12","author":"Mahmood","year":"2025","journal-title":"Front. Cardiovasc. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2026.122017_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2015.09.012","article-title":"Short-term trajectories of depressive symptoms in Stroke survivors and their family caregivers","volume":"25","author":"Malhotra","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Stroke Cerebrovasc. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2026.122017_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2020.06.011","article-title":"Post-stroke depression: a 2020 updated review","volume":"66","author":"Medeiros","year":"2020","journal-title":"Gen. Hosp. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2026.122017_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2711","DOI":"10.2147\/NDT.S86366","article-title":"Neuropsychological and neuroimaging markers in prediction of cognitive impairment after ischemic stroke: a prospective follow-up study","volume":"11","author":"Mehrabian","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neuropsychiatr. Dis. Treat."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2026.122017_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-8587(15)00134-5","article-title":"The link between depression and diabetes: the search for shared mechanisms","volume":"3","author":"Moulton","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2026.122017_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.clinpsy.121208.131413","article-title":"Group-based trajectory modeling in clinical research","volume":"6","author":"Nagin","year":"2010","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2026.122017_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.3109\/09540261.2010.492391","article-title":"Gender differences in depression","volume":"22","author":"Parker","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int. Rev. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2026.122017_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2015.15030363","article-title":"Post-Stroke depression: a review","volume":"173","author":"Robinson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2026.122017_bb0105","series-title":"RStudio: integrated development environment for R","author":"RStudio Team","year":"2023"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2026.122017_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"912","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000115108.65264.4B","article-title":"The neuropsychological profile of vascular cognitive impairment in stroke and TIA patients","volume":"62","author":"Sachdev","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2026.122017_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1080\/09638288.2020.1769746","article-title":"The course of depressive symptoms in the first 12 months post-stroke and its association with unmet needs","volume":"44","author":"Stokman-Meiland","year":"2022","journal-title":"Disabil. Rehabil."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2026.122017_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1569","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291712001717","article-title":"Estimating remission from untreated major depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"43","author":"Whiteford","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psychol. Med."},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2026.122017_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1300\/J018v05n01_09","article-title":"9\/geriatric depression scale (GDS)","volume":"5","author":"Yesavage","year":"1986","journal-title":"Clin. Gerontol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2026.122017_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1983.tb09716.x","article-title":"The hospital anxiety and depression scale","volume":"67","author":"Zigmond","year":"1983","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr. Scand."}],"container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032726008694?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032726008694?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,4]],"date-time":"2026-07-04T08:33:53Z","timestamp":1783154033000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0165032726008694"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"references-count":27,"alternative-id":["S0165032726008694"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2026.122017","relation":{},"ISSN":["0165-0327"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0165-0327","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Trajectory classes of post-stroke depression severity and their baseline predictors: A multi-cohort replication study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Affective Disorders","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2026.122017","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"122017"}}