{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,31]],"date-time":"2026-10-31T05:58:54Z","timestamp":1793426334374,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]],"date-time":"2023-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701388800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]],"date-time":"2023-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701388800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,3]],"date-time":"2023-09-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693699200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Aging Studies"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,15]],"date-time":"2023-09-15T13:18:22Z","timestamp":1694783902000},"page":"101170","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"special_numbering":"C","title":["\u201cKeeping our distance\u201d: Older adults' experiences during year one of the COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown in Australia"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"67","author":[{"given":"Andrew S.","family":"Gilbert","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephanie M.","family":"Garratt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bianca","family":"Brijnath","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joan","family":"Ostaszkiewicz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Frances","family":"Batchelor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christa","family":"Dang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Briony","family":"Dow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anita M.Y.","family":"Goh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0005","author":"Australian Government"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/0164027521989028","article-title":"When she worries I worry too: COVID-19 worries in the context of Daughters\u2019 and Mothers\u2019 Relations","volume":"44","author":"Ayalon","year":"2021","journal-title":"Research on Aging"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/gbaa068","article-title":"COVID-19 worries and behavior changes in older and younger men and women","volume":"76","author":"Barber","year":"2021","journal-title":"The Journals of Gerontology: Series B"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/gbaa132","article-title":"Calculated ageism: Generational sacrifice as a response to the COVID-19 pandemic","volume":"76","author":"Barrett","year":"2021","journal-title":"The Journals of Gerontology: Series B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2021.589244","article-title":"COVID-19 and quarantine, a catalyst for ageism","volume":"9","author":"Barth","year":"2021","journal-title":"Frontiers in Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.p469","article-title":"Covid-19 in Australia: How did a country that fought so hard for extra time end up so ill prepared?","volume":"380","author":"Bennett","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"13\u201314","key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2044","DOI":"10.1111\/jocn.15274","article-title":"Older people and COVID-19: Isolation, risk and ageism","volume":"29","author":"Brooke","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Nursing"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1017\/S1474746416000610","article-title":"The many faces of vulnerability","volume":"16","author":"Brown","year":"2017","journal-title":"Social Policy and Society"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arr.2020.101149","article-title":"COVID-19: Risk accumulation among biologically and socially vulnerable older populations","volume":"63","author":"Calder\u00f3n-Larra\u00f1aga","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ageing Research Reviews"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archger.2020.104124","article-title":"Older adults and COVID-19 pandemic: Resilience matters","volume":"89","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0254258","article-title":"Variable effects of underlying diseases on the prognosis of patients with COVID-19","volume":"16","author":"Choi","year":"2021","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0060","article-title":"Societal views of older adults as vulnerable and a burden to society during the COVID-19 outbreak: Results from an Israeli nationally representative sample","author":"Cohn-Schwartz","year":"2020","journal-title":"The Journals of Gerontology: Series B."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1177\/0733464821992611","article-title":"COVID-19 protective behaviors: The role of living arrangements and localities","volume":"40","author":"Cohn-Schwartz","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Applied Gerontology"},{"issue":"7\u20138","key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1177\/0263276419827085","article-title":"Generational conflict and the sociology of generations: Mannheim and Elias reconsidered","volume":"36","author":"Connolly","year":"2019","journal-title":"Theory, Culture and Society"},{"issue":"10259","key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1322","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)32206-6","article-title":"Experts criticise Australia's aged care failings over COVID-19","volume":"396","author":"Cousins","year":"2020","journal-title":"The Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0080","article-title":"\u201cAn invisible human rights crisis\u201d: The marginalization of older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic - an advocacy review","volume":"292","author":"D\u2019Cruz","year":"2020","journal-title":"Psychiatry Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0085","series-title":"Coronavirus update for Victoria - 30 July 2020","author":"Department of Health","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0090","author":"Department of Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0095","series-title":"Australia\u2019s vaccine agreements","author":"Department of Health","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0100","series-title":"Social Security Guide","article-title":"3.7.7 2020 & 2021 economic support payments (ESPs)","author":"Department of Social Services","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0105","article-title":"Young for old-old for young? Ethical perspectives on intergenerational solidarity and responsibility in public discourses on COVID-19","volume":"1-13","author":"Ellerich-Groppe","year":"2021","journal-title":"European Journal of Ageing"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1017\/S0144686X20001324","article-title":"Chronological quarantine and ageism: COVID-19 and gerontology\u2019s relationship with age categorisation","volume":"41","author":"Fletcher","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ageing and Society"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"692","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afaa097","article-title":"Ageism and COVID-19: What does our society\u2019s response say about us?","volume":"49","author":"Fraser","year":"2020","journal-title":"Age and Ageing"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/ijcp.14150","article-title":"How do older age, gender and risk groups affect protective behaviours and mental health in the COVID-19 pandemic?","volume":"75","author":"Gams\u0131zkan","year":"2021","journal-title":"International Journal of Clinical Practice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0125","series-title":"COVID-19: Labour market impacts on key demographic groups, industries and regions","author":"Gilfillan","year":"2020"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1849","DOI":"10.1017\/S0144686X19000424","article-title":"Precarity and the assumption of rising insecurity in later life: A critique","volume":"40","author":"Gilleard","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ageing and Society"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2491","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2021.07.006","article-title":"Vaccinating Australia: How long will it take?","volume":"40","author":"Hanly","year":"2022","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2020.585308","article-title":"The effect of COVID-19 on loneliness in the elderly. An empirical comparison of pre-and Peri-pandemic loneliness in community-dwelling elderly","volume":"11","author":"Heidinger","year":"2020","journal-title":"Frontiers in Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0145","series-title":"Qualitative data analysis with NVivo","author":"Jackson","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2020.110535","article-title":"Intergenerational conflicts of interest and prosocial behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic","volume":"171","author":"Jin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Personality and Individual Differences"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0155","series-title":"Younger Americans view coronavirus outbreak more as a major threat to finances than health","author":"Jones","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0160","series-title":"The Cambridge handbook of personal relationships","first-page":"485","article-title":"Loneliness and social isolation","author":"de Jong-Gierveld","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0165","series-title":"Europe\u2019s invisible divides: How covid-19 is polarising European politics","author":"Krastev","year":"2021"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e206","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/gbaa102","article-title":"From \u201ccoffin dodger\u201d to \u201cboomer remover\u201d: Outbreaks of ageism in three countries with divergent approaches to coronavirus control","volume":"76","author":"Lichtenstein","year":"2021","journal-title":"The Journals of Gerontology: Series B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0175","article-title":"COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on social relationships and health","author":"Long","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0180","article-title":"Timeline of COVID-19 in Australia: The first year","author":"Lupton","year":"2020","journal-title":"Medium."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0185","article-title":"Disasters, risks and revelation: Making sense of our times","author":"Matthewman","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0190","series-title":"Covid: Melbourne's hard-won success after a marathon lockdown","author":"Mercer","year":"2020"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11958","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-91418-6","article-title":"A modelling analysis of the effectiveness of second wave COVID-19 response strategies in Australia","volume":"11","author":"Milne","year":"2021","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0200","article-title":"The challenges of vulnerability: In search of strategies for a less vulnerable social life","author":"Misztal","year":"2011"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0205","article-title":"COVID-19 is not a retirement story","volume":"21","author":"Munnell","year":"2021","journal-title":"Center for Retirement Research at Boston College"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101131","article-title":"Vulnerability in context; hard numbers, tricky words and grey areas for gerontology","volume":"65","author":"Naughton","year":"2023","journal-title":"Journal of Aging Studies"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2021.100938","article-title":"The twin faces of ageism, glorification and abjection: A content analysis of age advocacy in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic","volume":"57","author":"Naughton","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Aging Studies"},{"issue":"176","key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20200982","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2020.0982","article-title":"COVID-19 hospitalization rates rise exponentially with age, inversely proportional to thymic T-cell production","volume":"18","author":"Palmer","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of the Royal Society Interface"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"881","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jagp.2021.03.005","article-title":"Understanding psychological distress and protective factors amongst older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic","volume":"29","author":"Sams","year":"2021","journal-title":"American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0230","series-title":"Experiences with the COVID-19 outbreak can vary for Americans of different ages","author":"Schaeffer","year":"2020"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/gbaa098","article-title":"A double burden of exclusion? Digital and social exclusion of older adults in times of COVID-19","volume":"76","author":"Seifert","year":"2021","journal-title":"The Journals of Gerontology: Series B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2021.100929","article-title":"#BoomerRemover: COVID-19, ageism, and the intergenerational twitter response","volume":"57","author":"Skipper","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Aging Studies"},{"issue":"403","key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0245","article-title":"Combatting social isolation among older adults in a time of physical distancing: The COVID-19 social connectivity paradox","volume":"8","author":"Smith","year":"2020","journal-title":"Frontiers in Public Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0250","first-page":"1","article-title":"Prevalence of loneliness and social isolation among older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"35","author":"Su","year":"2022","journal-title":"International Psychogeriatrics"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1177\/1368430220983452","article-title":"Ageism in the time of COVID-19","volume":"24","author":"Swift","year":"2021","journal-title":"Group Processes & Intergroup Relations"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1177\/20419058221091629","article-title":"Australia\u2019s COVID politics","volume":"13","author":"Taflaga","year":"2022","journal-title":"Political Insight"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101106","article-title":"The trouble with vulnerability. Narrating ageing during the COVID-19 pandemic","volume":"64","author":"Vasara","year":"2023","journal-title":"Journal of Aging Studies"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101126","article-title":"The impact of COVID-19 lockdown measures on older residents' social connections and everyday wellbeing within housing schemes that provide care and support in England and Wales","volume":"65","author":"Vickery","year":"2023","journal-title":"Journal of Aging Studies"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1046","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-8500.12495","article-title":"JobKeeper: The Australian short-time work program","volume":"80","author":"Walkowiak","year":"2021","journal-title":"Australian Journal of Public Administration"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17217930","article-title":"Examining the change of human mobility adherent to social restriction policies and its effect on COVID-19 cases in Australia","volume":"17","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health"},{"issue":"5\u20136","key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0285","article-title":"Change in loneliness experienced by older men and women living alone and with others at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic","volume":"44","author":"Wilson-Genderson","year":"2021","journal-title":"Research on Aging"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1742","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-020-09826-8","article-title":"COVID-19 mortality risk for older men and women","volume":"20","author":"Yanez","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170_bb0295","series-title":"The lockdown that felt like it might last forever has finally ended","author":"Zhuang","year":"2020"}],"container-title":["Journal of Aging Studies"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0890406523000713?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0890406523000713?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T12:48:40Z","timestamp":1760186920000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0890406523000713"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]},"references-count":59,"alternative-id":["S0890406523000713"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170","relation":{},"ISSN":["0890-4065"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0890-4065","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"\u201cKeeping our distance\u201d: Older adults' experiences during year one of the COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown in Australia","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Aging Studies","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaging.2023.101170","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"101170"}}