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Registries, well embedded in many fields of medicine and public health, are relatively new in dementia. This systematic review presents the current situation in regards to dementia registries worldwide. We identified 31 dementia registries operating on an international, national, or local level between 1986 and 2016. More than half of the registries aimed to conduct or facilitate research, including preclinical research registries and registries recruiting research volunteers. Other dementia registries collected epidemiological or quality of care data. We present evidence of practical and economic outcomes of registries for research, clinical practice and policy, and recommendations for future development. Global harmonization of recruitment methods and minimum data would facilitate international comparisons. Registries provide a positive return on investment; their establishment and maintenance require ongoing support by government, policy makers, research funding bodies, clinicians, and individuals with dementia and their caregivers.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jalz.2017.04.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,31]],"date-time":"2017-05-31T11:45:33Z","timestamp":1496231133000},"page":"1031-1047","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":85,"title":["Dementia registries around the globe and their applications: A systematic review"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Karolina","family":"Krysinska","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine, Dementia Collaborative Research Centre School of Psychiatry University of New South Wales (UNSW Sydney)  NSW Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Perminder S.","family":"Sachdev","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine, Dementia Collaborative Research Centre School of Psychiatry University of New South Wales (UNSW Sydney)  NSW Australia"},{"name":"Centre for Healthy Brain Ageing (CHeBA) School of Psychiatry University of New South Wales (UNSW Sydney)  NSW Australia"},{"name":"NPI, Euroa Centre School of Psychiatry  UNSW Sydney NSW Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John","family":"Breitner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"McGill University Faculty of Medicine  Montreal Quebec Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Miia","family":"Kivipelto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Clinical Geriatrics Department of Neurobiology Karolinska Institutet Care Sciences and Society (NVS)  Huddinge Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Walter","family":"Kukull","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Alzheimer's Coordinating Center (NACC) University of Washington  Seattle WA USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Henry","family":"Brodaty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine, Dementia Collaborative Research Centre School of Psychiatry University of New South Wales (UNSW Sydney)  NSW Australia"},{"name":"Centre for Healthy Brain Ageing (CHeBA) School of Psychiatry University of New South Wales (UNSW Sydney)  NSW Australia"},{"name":"NPI, Euroa Centre School of Psychiatry  UNSW Sydney NSW Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_2","volume-title":"World Alzheimer Report 2015. 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