{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T21:45:19Z","timestamp":1792791919159,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":79,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,19]],"date-time":"2021-05-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1621382400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"NHMRC","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001782","name":"University of Melbourne","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001782","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jamda.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of the American Medical Directors Association"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,16]],"date-time":"2021-06-16T00:19:33Z","timestamp":1623802773000},"page":"1864-1876.e16","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":157,"title":["Reliability and Concurrent Validity of the SARC-F and Its Modified Versions: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Stefanie N.","family":"Voelker","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nikolaos","family":"Michalopoulos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7206-1724","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrea B.","family":"Maier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Esmee M.","family":"Reijnierse","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afy169","article-title":"Sarcopenia: Revised European Consensus on Definition and Diagnosis","volume":"48","author":"Cruz-Jentoft","year":"2018","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afq034","article-title":"Sarcopenia: European Consensus on Definition and Diagnosis: Report of the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People","volume":"39","author":"Cruz-Jentoft","year":"2010","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1159\/000377699","article-title":"The impact of different diagnostic criteria on the prevalence of sarcopenia in healthy elderly participants and geriatric outpatients","volume":"61","author":"Reijnierse","year":"2015","journal-title":"Gerontology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"748","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afu115","article-title":"Prevalence of and interventions for sarcopenia in ageing adults: A systematic review. Report of the International Sarcopenia Initiative (EWGSOP and IWGS)","volume":"43","author":"Cruz-Jentoft","year":"2014","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1186\/s40200-017-0302-x","article-title":"Prevalence of sarcopenia in the world: A systematic review and meta-analysis of general population studies","volume":"16","author":"Shafiee","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Diabetes Metab Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"889","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1532-5415.2002.50216.x","article-title":"Low relative skeletal muscle mass (sarcopenia) in older persons is associated with functional impairment and physical disability","volume":"50","author":"Janssen","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.12502","article-title":"Muscle mass, strength, and physical performance predicting activities of daily living: A meta-analysis","volume":"11","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.12411","article-title":"Sarcopenia and its association with falls and fractures in older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"10","author":"Yeung","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib9","first-page":"1","article-title":"Prevalence of sarcopenia as a comorbid disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"131","author":"Pacifico","year":"2019","journal-title":"Exp Gerontol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0169548","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0169548","article-title":"Health outcomes of sarcopenia: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"12","author":"Beaudart","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib11","first-page":"15","article-title":"Current knowledge and practice of Australian and New Zealand health-care professionals in sarcopenia diagnosis and treatment: Time to move forward!","volume":"15","author":"Yeung","year":"2019","journal-title":"Australas J Ageing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0185837","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0185837","article-title":"Lack of knowledge and availability of diagnostic equipment could hinder the diagnosis of sarcopenia and its management","volume":"12","author":"Reijnierse","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib13","article-title":"Lack of knowledge contrasts the willingness to counteract sarcopenia among community-dwelling adults","author":"Van Ancum","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Aging Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02982703","article-title":"The developmental origins of sarcopenia","volume":"12","author":"Sayer","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Nutr Health Aging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2013.05.018","article-title":"SARC-F: A simple questionnaire to rapidly diagnose sarcopenia","volume":"14","author":"Malmstrom","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1148","DOI":"10.1007\/s12603-018-1139-9","article-title":"International Clinical Practice Guidelines for Sarcopenia (ICFSR): Screening, diagnosis and management","volume":"22","author":"Dent","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Nutr Health Aging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2018.04.001","article-title":"SARC-F for screening of sarcopenia among older adults: A meta-analysis of screening test accuracy","volume":"19","author":"Ida","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1000097","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1000097","article-title":"Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: The PRISMA statement","volume":"6","author":"Moher","year":"2009","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2288-14-45","article-title":"Newcastle-Ottawa Scale: Comparing reviewers' to authors' assessments","volume":"14","author":"Lo","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Med Res Methodol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib20","series-title":"The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) for Assessing the Quality of Nonrandomised Studies in Meta-Analyses","author":"Wells","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1054","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.282.11.1054","article-title":"The hazards of scoring the quality of clinical trials for meta-analysis","volume":"282","author":"J\u00fcni","year":"1999","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib22","first-page":"155","article-title":"A\u00a0guideline of selecting and reporting intraclass correlation coefficients for reliability research","volume":"15","author":"Koo","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Chiropr Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1079\/PHN2002429","article-title":"Statistical approaches for assessing the relative validity of a food-frequency questionnaire: Use of correlation\u00a0coefficients and the kappa statistic","volume":"6","author":"Masson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Public Health Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib24","series-title":"Psychometric Theory","author":"Nunnally","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2018.02.005","article-title":"A\u00a0review of the validity of malnutrition screening tools used in older adults in community and healthcare settings\u2014A MaNuEL Study","volume":"24","author":"Power","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Nutr ESPEN"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"458","DOI":"10.1002\/bimj.200410135","article-title":"Estimation of the Youden Index and its associated cutoff point","volume":"47","author":"Fluss","year":"2005","journal-title":"Biom J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1080\/03610910701212181","article-title":"Confidence intervals for the Youden Index and corresponding optimal cut-point","volume":"36","author":"Schisterman","year":"2007","journal-title":"Commun Stat Simul Comput"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1994.03510330081039","article-title":"Users' guides to the medical literature. III. How to use an article about a diagnostic test. B. What are the results and will they help me in caring for my patients? The Evidence-Based Medicine Working Group","volume":"271","author":"Jaeschke","year":"1994","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1129","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-4356(03)00177-X","article-title":"The diagnostic odds ratio: A single indicator of test performance","volume":"56","author":"Glas","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2013.10.006","article-title":"A\u00a0systematic review of malnutrition screening tools for the nursing home setting","volume":"15","author":"van Bokhorst-de van der Schueren","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib31","first-page":"34","article-title":"What makes a screening exam \"good\"?","volume":"8","author":"Herman","year":"2006","journal-title":"Virtual Mentor"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"982","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2005.02.022","article-title":"Bivariate analysis of sensitivity and specificity produces informative summary measures in diagnostic reviews","volume":"58","author":"Reitsma","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.2992","article-title":"We should not pool diagnostic likelihood ratios in systematic reviews","volume":"27","author":"Zwinderman","year":"2008","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1539","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.1186","article-title":"Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta-analysis","volume":"21","author":"Higgins","year":"2002","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.327.7414.557","article-title":"Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses","volume":"327","author":"Higgins","year":"2003","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.315.7109.629","article-title":"Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test","volume":"315","author":"Egger","year":"1997","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1034","DOI":"10.1007\/s12603-018-1072-y","article-title":"Comparing SARC-F with SARC-CalF to screen sarcopenia in community living older adults","volume":"22","author":"Bahat","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Nutr Health Aging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"898","DOI":"10.1007\/s12603-018-1067-8","article-title":"Performance of SARC-F in regard to sarcopenia definitions, muscle mass and functional measures","volume":"22","author":"Bahat","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Nutr Health Aging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1136","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2016.08.004","article-title":"Enhancing SARC-F: Improving sarcopenia screening in the clinical practice","volume":"17","author":"Barbosa-Silva","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1007\/s41999-017-0007-1","article-title":"French translation and validation of the sarcopenia screening tool SARC-F","volume":"9","author":"Beaudart","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur Geriatr Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110703","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2019.110703","article-title":"Sarcopenia as a predictor of nutritional status and comorbidities in hospitalized patients with cancer: A cross-sectional study","volume":"73","author":"Borges","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2019.12.011","article-title":"German version of SARC-F: Translation, adaption, and validation","volume":"21","author":"Drey","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib43","first-page":"22","article-title":"Comparing SARC-F with SARC-CalF for screening sarcopenia in advanced cancer patients","volume":"22","author":"Fu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1007\/s12603-019-1307-6","article-title":"SARC-F as a useful tool for screening sarcopenia in elderly patients with hip fractures","volume":"24","author":"Ha","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Nutr Health Aging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"935","DOI":"10.1007\/s40520-016-0668-5","article-title":"Development of a Japanese version of the SARC-F for diabetic patients: An examination of reliability and validity","volume":"29","author":"Ida","year":"2017","journal-title":"Aging Clin Exp Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"947","DOI":"10.1111\/jgh.14449","article-title":"Validity of Japanese version of SARC-F questionnaire in patients with chronic liver disease","volume":"34","author":"Ida","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1159\/000477935","article-title":"The SARC-F questionnaire: Diagnostic overlap with established sarcopenia definitions in older German men with sarcopenia","volume":"63","author":"Kemmler","year":"2017","journal-title":"Gerontology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1172","DOI":"10.1111\/ggi.13768","article-title":"SARC-F: A validation study with community-dwelling older Japanese adults","volume":"19","author":"Kera","year":"2019","journal-title":"Geriatr Gerontol Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103959","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archger.2019.103959","article-title":"Limitations of SARC-F in the diagnosis of sarcopenia in community-dwelling older adults","volume":"87","author":"Kera","year":"2020","journal-title":"Arch Gerontol Geriatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2017.07.006","article-title":"Validation of the Korean version of the SARC-F questionnaire to assess sarcopenia: Korean Frailty and Aging Cohort Study","volume":"19","author":"Kim","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"910","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afz091","article-title":"Prevalence of sarcopenia in community-dwelling older adults using the definition of the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People 2: Findings from the Korean Frailty and Aging Cohort Study","volume":"48","author":"Kim","year":"2019","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.15213","article-title":"Identifying sarcopenia in female long-term care residents: A comparison of current guidelines","volume":"66","author":"Kotlarczyk","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"732","DOI":"10.1007\/s12603-019-1222-x","article-title":"SARC-F validation and SARC-F+EBM derivation in musculoskeletal disease: The SPSS-OK Study","volume":"23","author":"Kurita","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Nutr Health Aging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e8204","DOI":"10.1590\/1414-431x20198204","article-title":"Accuracy and prognostic ability of the SARC-F questionnaire and Ishii's score in the screening of sarcopenia in geriatric inpatients","volume":"52","author":"Li","year":"2019","journal-title":"Braz J Med Biol Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0227238","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0227238","article-title":"Clinical correlates of sarcopenia and falls in Parkinson's disease","volume":"15","author":"Lima","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2018.02.009","article-title":"Modulating effect of contextual factors on factor structure and reliability of SARC-F","volume":"19","author":"Lim","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.12048","article-title":"SARC-F: A symptom score to predict persons with sarcopenia at risk for poor functional outcomes","volume":"7","author":"Malmstrom","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib58","first-page":"117","article-title":"Diagnostic performance of calf circumference, thigh circumference, and SARC-F questionnaire to identify sarcopenia in elderly compared to Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia's Diagnostic Standard","volume":"51","author":"Mienche","year":"2019","journal-title":"Acta Med Indones"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1142","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2016.09.008","article-title":"Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Spanish-language version of the SARC-F to assess sarcopenia in Mexican community-dwelling older adults","volume":"17","author":"Parra-Rodriguez","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"848","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2017.05.010","article-title":"Sarcopenia screened by the SARC-F questionnaire and physical performances of elderly women: A cross-sectional study","volume":"18","author":"Rolland","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1007\/s12603-019-1204-z","article-title":"Translation and validation of the Spanish version of the SARC-F questionnaire to assess sarcopenia in older people","volume":"23","author":"Sanchez-Rodriguez","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Nutr Health Aging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"991.e5","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2017.07.011","article-title":"Basis for sarcopenia screening with the SARC-CalF in nursing homes","volume":"18","author":"Urzi","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2014.04.021","article-title":"Validating the SARC-F: A suitable community\u00a0screening tool for sarcopenia?","volume":"15","author":"Woo","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277e271","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2017.12.016","article-title":"Screening sarcopenia in community-dwelling older adults: SARC-F vs SARC-F combined with calf circumference (SARC-CalF)","volume":"19","author":"Yang","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1481","DOI":"10.1007\/s40520-018-1083-x","article-title":"Comparison of four sarcopenia screening tools in nursing home residents","volume":"31","author":"Yang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Aging Clin Exp Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2013.11.025","article-title":"Sarcopenia in Asia: Consensus report of the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia","volume":"15","author":"Chen","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archger.2012.06.015","article-title":"Association between sarcopenia and higher-level functional capacity in daily living in community-dwelling elderly subjects in Japan","volume":"55","author":"Tanimoto","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arch Gerontol Geriatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/glu010","article-title":"The FNIH sarcopenia project: Rationale, study description, conference recommendations, and final estimates","volume":"69","author":"Studenski","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"935","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/glv197","article-title":"Anthropometric cut points for definition of sarcopenia based on incident mobility and physical limitation in older Chinese people","volume":"71","author":"Woo","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2011.01.003","article-title":"Sarcopenia: An undiagnosed condition in older adults. Current consensus definition: Prevalence, etiology, and consequences. International Working Group on Sarcopenia","volume":"12","author":"Fielding","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2011.04.014","article-title":"Sarcopenia with limited mobility: An international consensus","volume":"12","author":"Morley","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"755","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a009520","article-title":"Epidemiology of sarcopenia\u00a0among the elderly in New Mexico","volume":"147","author":"Baumgartner","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"769","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2007.01140.x","article-title":"Alternative definitions of sarcopenia, lower extremity performance, and functional impairment with aging in older men and women","volume":"55","author":"Delmonico","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1111\/hepr.12774","article-title":"Japan Society of Hepatology guidelines for sarcopenia in liver disease (1st edition): Recommendation from the Working Group for Creation of Sarcopenia Assessment Criteria","volume":"46","author":"Nishikawa","year":"2016","journal-title":"Hepatol Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2019.12.012","article-title":"Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia: 2019 consensus update on sarcopenia diagnosis and treatment","volume":"21","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.4103\/0301-4738.37595","article-title":"Understanding and using sensitivity, specificity and predictive values","volume":"56","author":"Parikh","year":"2009","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.4103\/0301-4738.49397","article-title":"Likelihood ratios: Clinical application in day-to-day practice","volume":"57","author":"Parikh","year":"2009","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E537","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.121286","article-title":"Variation of a test's sensitivity and specificity with disease prevalence","volume":"185","author":"Leeflang","year":"2013","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2018.11.003","article-title":"The health economics burden of sarcopenia: A systematic review","volume":"119","author":"Bruyere","year":"2019","journal-title":"Maturitas"}],"container-title":["Journal of the American Medical Directors Association"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1525861021004758?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1525861021004758?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,26]],"date-time":"2025-10-26T19:24:34Z","timestamp":1761506674000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1525861021004758"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"references-count":79,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S1525861021004758"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011","relation":{"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.3410\/f.740341051.793589957","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1525-8610"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1525-8610","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Reliability and Concurrent Validity of the SARC-F and Its Modified Versions: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of the American Medical Directors Association","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.05.011","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of AMDA - The Society for Post-Acute and Long-Term Care Medicine.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}