{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T10:14:19Z","timestamp":1788516859818,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]],"date-time":"2026-04-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776038400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100018713","name":"Center for Innovative Medicine","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["FoUI-1002830"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["FoUI-1002830"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100018713","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004359","name":"Swedish Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2023\\u201306094"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023\\u201306094"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004359","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004047","name":"Karolinska Institutet","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004047","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006636","name":"Forskningsr\u00e5det f\u00f6r h\u00e4lsa arbetsliv och v\u00e4lf\u00e4rd","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2023-00158"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023-00158"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006636","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jamda.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of the American Medical Directors Association"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,3]],"date-time":"2026-07-03T19:07:07Z","timestamp":1783105627000},"page":"106228","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Nursing Home Entry in Sweden: The Role of Sociodemographic Factors, Health, and Dementia"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Oskar","family":"H\u00f6gstr\u00f6m","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1349-0024","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Clare","family":"Tazzeo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eric","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katharina","family":"Schmidt-Mende","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karin","family":"Modig","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib2","author":"Johansson"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1111\/hsc.12237","article-title":"Rapid decrease in length of stay in institutional care for older people in Sweden between 2006 and 2012: results from a Population-Based Study","volume":"24","author":"Sch\u00f6n","year":"2016","journal-title":"Health Soc Care Community"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1007\/s10433-006-0020-6","article-title":"Unequal but equitable: an analysis of variations in old-age care in Sweden","volume":"3","author":"Davey","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur J Ageing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib5","series-title":"ESPN Thematic Report on Challenges in long-Term Care: Sweden","author":"Sch\u00f6n","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1111\/ijsw.12108","article-title":"From the state to the family or to the market? Consequences of reduced residential eldercare in Sweden","volume":"24","author":"Ulmanen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Soc Welfare"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib8","author":"Plesner"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2023.11.024","article-title":"Trajectories of long-term care after stroke in Sweden: nationwide study exploring patterns and determinants","volume":"25","author":"Meyer","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afaf006","article-title":"Predictors of 15-year transitions across living and care settings in a population of Swedish older adults","volume":"54","author":"Gentili","year":"2025","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"795","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-4356(00)00371-1","article-title":"Institutionalization in the elderly: the role of chronic diseases and dementia. Cross-sectional and longitudinal data from a Population-Based study","volume":"54","author":"Ag\u00fcero-Torres","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"998","DOI":"10.1186\/s12877-022-03713-0","article-title":"Long-term care use among people living with dementia: a Retrospective Register-Based Study from Sweden","volume":"22","author":"Sm-Rahman","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Geriatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2184","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2020.12.040","article-title":"Multimorbidity patterns and 6-year risk of institutionalization in older persons: the role of social formal and informal care","volume":"22","author":"Marengoni","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1093\/eurpub\/ckv052","article-title":"Impact of living alone on institutionalization and mortality: a Population-Based Longitudinal Study","volume":"26","author":"Pimouguet","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur J Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1186\/s12877-023-04279-1","article-title":"Middle aged and older adult's perspectives of their own home environment: a review of qualitative studies and meta-synthesis","volume":"23","author":"Aclan","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMC Geriatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.2147\/CLEP.S90589","article-title":"Ethical aspects of registry-based research in the Nordic countries","volume":"7","author":"Ludvigsson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib19","author":"Statistikmyndigheten"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib21","author":"Statistikmyndigheten"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1007\/s10654-019-00511-8","article-title":"The longitudinal integrated database for health insurance and labour market studies (LISA) and its use in medical research","volume":"34","author":"Ludvigsson","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.2147\/CLEP.S353398","article-title":"Development and validation of a Nordic multimorbidity index based on hospital diagnoses and filled prescriptions","volume":"14","author":"Kristensen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib28","article-title":"Prevalence of dementia diagnosis in Sweden by geographical region and sociodemographic subgroups: a Nationwide Observational Study","volume":"45","author":"Ding","year":"2024","journal-title":"Lancet Reg Health Eur"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3083","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.3697","article-title":"Balance diagnostics for comparing the distribution of baseline covariates between treatment groups in propensity-score matched samples","volume":"28","author":"Austin","year":"2009","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.4097\/kja.19087","article-title":"Multicollinearity and misleading statistical results","volume":"72","author":"Kim","year":"2019","journal-title":"Korean J Anesthesiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1186\/s12877-024-04796-7","article-title":"Profiling chronic diseases and hospitalizations in older home care recipients: a Nationwide Cohort Study in Sweden","volume":"24","author":"Schmidt-Mende","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMC Geriatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1007\/s41999-020-00338-7","article-title":"Factors associated with institutionalization among home-dwelling patients of urgent geriatric outpatient clinic: a 3-Year Follow-Up Study","volume":"11","author":"Salminen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur Geriatr Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1093\/geront\/gnt124","article-title":"Aging in Sweden: local variation, local control","volume":"54","author":"Davey","year":"2014","journal-title":"Gerontologist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0144203","article-title":"Longitudinal predictors of institutionalization in old age","volume":"10","author":"Hajek","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afp202","article-title":"Prediction of institutionalization in the elderly. A systematic review","volume":"39","author":"Luppa","year":"2010","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-013-0367-2","article-title":"Caregiver health: health of caregivers of Alzheimer's and other dementia patients","volume":"15","author":"Richardson","year":"2013","journal-title":"Curr Psychiatry Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afz165","article-title":"Comparing perspectives of family caregivers and healthcare professionals regarding caregiver burden in dementia care: results of a mixed methods study in a rural setting","volume":"49","author":"Krutter","year":"2020","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1080\/13607863.2010.551339","article-title":"The long-term effect of group living homes versus regular nursing homes for people with dementia on psychological distress of informal caregivers","volume":"15","author":"Smit","year":"2011","journal-title":"Aging Ment Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1308","DOI":"10.1111\/scs.12574","article-title":"Mortality and nursing home placement of dementia patients in rural and urban areas: a cohort study from the Swedish Dementia Registry","volume":"32","author":"Roheger","year":"2018","journal-title":"Scand J Caring Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1093\/geront\/gnq050","article-title":"Risk factors for nursing home placement in Alzheimer's disease: a longitudinal study of cognition, ADL, service utilization, and cholinesterase inhibitor treatment","volume":"51","author":"Wattmo","year":"2011","journal-title":"Gerontologist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1159\/000355079","article-title":"Predictors of institutionalization of dementia patients in mild and moderate stages: a 4-year prospective analysis","volume":"3","author":"Eska","year":"2013","journal-title":"Dement Geriatr Cogn Dis Extra"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1309","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jagp.2024.05.012","article-title":"Living alone with mild-to-moderate dementia over a two-year period: longitudinal findings from the IDEAL cohort","volume":"32","author":"Clare","year":"2024","journal-title":"Am J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1275","DOI":"10.1007\/s41999-021-00535-y","article-title":"Chronic conditions and multimorbidity associated with institutionalization among Finnish community-dwelling older people: an 18-year population-based follow-up study","volume":"12","author":"Viljanen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eur Geriatr Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1111\/apa.16535","article-title":"How Sweden approached the COVID-19 pandemic: summary and commentary on the national commission inquiry","volume":"112","author":"Ludvigsson","year":"2023","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228_bib45","article-title":"Organisational and ethical challenges while caring for older people during the COVID-19 pandemic in Sweden: a Focus Group Study","volume":"19","author":"L\u00f6venmark","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int J Old People Nurs"}],"container-title":["Journal of the American Medical Directors Association"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1525861026001180?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1525861026001180?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T09:34:38Z","timestamp":1788514478000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1525861026001180"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S1525861026001180"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228","relation":{},"ISSN":["1525-8610"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1525-8610","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Nursing Home Entry in Sweden: The Role of Sociodemographic Factors, Health, and Dementia","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of the American Medical Directors Association","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jamda.2026.106228","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of Post-Acute and Long-Term Care Medical Association.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"106228"}}