{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,12]],"date-time":"2026-08-12T21:30:22Z","timestamp":1786570222022,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,1]],"date-time":"2016-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1451606400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"China Medical Board (CMB) Nursing Faculty Research Grant","award":["10-020-201310"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["10-020-201310"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","janacnet.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jana.2015.10.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,31]],"date-time":"2015-10-31T01:00:33Z","timestamp":1446253233000},"page":"66-76","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["The Health Belief Model: A Qualitative Study to Understand High-risk Sexual Behavior in Chinese Men Who Have Sex With Men"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Xianhong","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yunxiao","family":"Lei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Honghong","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guoping","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ann Bartley","family":"Williams","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"R1-8-20210909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/S1054-139X(98)00062-7","article-title":"Determinants of condom use to prevent HIV infection among youth in Ghana.","volume":"24","author":"Adih","year":"1999","journal-title":"Journal of Adolescent Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"R2-8-20210909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1080\/08870449708406724","article-title":"Application of a modified health belief model to HIV preventive behavioral intentions among gay and bisexual men.","volume":"12","author":"Bakker","year":"1997","journal-title":"Psychology Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"R3-8-20210909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1191\/1478088706qp063oa","article-title":"Using thematic analysis in psychology.","volume":"3","author":"Braun","year":"2006","journal-title":"Qualitative Research in Psychology"},{"key":"R4-8-20210909","article-title":"United Nations Programme on HIVAIDS, World Health Organization (2010). 2009 estimates for the HIVAIDS epidemic in China.","author":"China Ministry of Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"R5-8-20210909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1521\/aeap.16.1.19.27721","article-title":"High levels of unprotected sex with men and women among men who have sex with men: A potential bridge of HIV transmission in Beijing, China.","volume":"16","author":"Choi","year":"2004","journal-title":"AIDS Education and Prevention"},{"issue":"12","key":"R7-8-20210909","first-page":"1481","article-title":"Sociocultural facilitators and barriers to condom use during anal sex among men who have sex with men in Guangzhou, China: An ethnographic study.","volume":"22","author":"Li","year":"2010","journal-title":"Psychological and Socio-Medical Aspects of AIDSHIV"},{"issue":"4A","key":"R8-8-20210909","first-page":"1170","article-title":"The impact of AIDS-related knowledge on condom use rate among men who have sex with men.","volume":"16","author":"Li","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chinese General Practice"},{"issue":"5","key":"R9-8-20210909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1521\/aeap.2005.17.5.469","article-title":"The health belief model, sexual behaviors, and HIV risk among Taiwanese immigrants.","volume":"17","author":"Lin","year":"2005","journal-title":"AIDS Education and Prevention"},{"issue":"2","key":"R10-8-20210909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1097\/01.olq.0000187266.29927.11","article-title":"Men who have sex with men and human immunodeficiency virussexually transmitted disease control in China.","volume":"33","author":"Liu","year":"2006","journal-title":"Sexually Transmitted Diseases"},{"issue":"2","key":"R12-8-20210909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1177\/109019818801500203","article-title":"Social-learning theory and the health belief model.","volume":"15","author":"Rosenstock","year":"1988","journal-title":"Health Education Quarterly"},{"issue":"1","key":"R14-8-20210909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jana.2008.09.006","article-title":"Safe sex fatigue, treatment optimism, and serosorting: New challenges to HIV prevention among men who have sex with men.","volume":"20","author":"Rowniak","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care"},{"issue":"3","key":"R15-8-20210909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-008-9361-9","article-title":"HIV prevalence and correlates of unprotected anal intercourse among men who have sex with men, Jinan, China.","volume":"12","author":"Ruan","year":"2008","journal-title":"AIDS Behavior"},{"key":"R16-8-20210909","article-title":"AIDS in China (2007). A joint assessment of HIVAIDS prevention, treatment and care in China.","author":"State Council AIDS Working Committee"},{"issue":"1","key":"R17-8-20210909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1080\/00224545.1996.9923032","article-title":"Health beliefs as predictors of HIV-preventive behavior and ethnic differences in prediction.","volume":"136","author":"Steers","year":"1996","journal-title":"Journal of Social Psychology"},{"issue":"3","key":"R18-8-20210909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1111\/nhs.12048","article-title":"Content analysis and thematic analysis: Implications for conducting a qualitative desriptive study.","volume":"15","author":"Vaismoradi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nursing Health Science"},{"issue":"6","key":"R19-8-20210909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1521\/aeap.13.6.495.21438","article-title":"Factors associated with condom use in Kenya: A test of the health belief model.","volume":"13","author":"Volk","year":"2001","journal-title":"AIDS Education and Prevention"},{"issue":"5","key":"R21-8-20210909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.3200\/JACH.52.5.229-236","article-title":"Health belief factors and dispositional optimism as predictors of STD and HIV preventive behavior.","volume":"52","author":"Zak-Place","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of American College Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"R22-8-20210909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2007.06.015","article-title":"Changes in HIV prevalence and sexual behavior among men who have sex with men in a northern Chinese city: 2002-2006.","volume":"55","author":"Zhang","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Infection"},{"issue":"11","key":"R24-8-20210909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"886","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0b013e31826ae85e","article-title":"Efficacy of human immunodeficiency virus prevention interventions among men who have sex with men in China: A meta-analysis.","volume":"39","author":"Zheng","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sexually Transmitted Diseases"}],"container-title":["Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1055329015002411?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1055329015002411?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/00001782-201601000-00008","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,9]],"date-time":"2021-09-09T01:01:42Z","timestamp":1631149302000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/00001782-201601000-00008"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,1]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jana.2015.10.005","relation":{},"ISSN":["1055-3290"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1055-3290","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The Health Belief Model: A Qualitative Study to Understand High-risk Sexual Behavior in Chinese Men Who Have Sex With Men","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jana.2015.10.005","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2016 Association of Nurses in AIDS Care. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}