{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T05:30:38Z","timestamp":1791351038226,"version":"4.3.1"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,1]],"date-time":"2005-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1104537600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,1]],"date-time":"2005-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1104537600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Anxiety Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2003.12.002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,2,3]],"date-time":"2004-02-03T05:09:03Z","timestamp":1075784943000},"page":"105-116","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":142,"title":["Hypervigilance\u2013avoidance pattern in spider phobia"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Tobias","family":"Pflugshaupt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Urs P.","family":"Mosimann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roman von","family":"Wartburg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wolfgang","family":"Schmitt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Nyffeler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ren\u00e9 M.","family":"M\u00fcri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2003.12.002_BIB1","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association. (2000). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed., rev.). Washington, DC: Author."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2003.12.002_BIB2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1348\/014466599162845","article-title":"Attentional bias for emotional faces in generalised anxiety disorder","volume":"38","author":"Bradley","year":"1999","journal-title":"British Journal for Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2003.12.002_BIB3","unstructured":"Hautzinger, M., Bailer, M., Wollall, H., & Keller, F. (1994). Beck-Depressions-Inventar (BDI): Testhandbuch. Bern: Hans Huber."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2003.12.002_BIB4","unstructured":"Ishihara, S. (1999). Ishihara\u2019s test for color deficiency. Tokyo: Kanehara & Co."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2003.12.002_BIB5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9450.1990.tb00800.x","article-title":"Fear questionnaires for simple phobias: psychometric evaluations for a Norwegian sample","volume":"31","author":"Johnsen","year":"1990","journal-title":"Scandinavian Journal of Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2003.12.002_BIB6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1897","DOI":"10.1016\/0042-6989(94)00279-U","article-title":"The role of attention in the programming of saccades","volume":"35","author":"Kowler","year":"1995","journal-title":"Vision Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2003.12.002_BIB7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.97.3.377","article-title":"Emotion, attention and the startle reflex","volume":"97","author":"Lang","year":"1990","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2003.12.002_BIB8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(90)90132-3","article-title":"Why worry? The cognitive function of anxiety","volume":"28","author":"Mathews","year":"1990","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2003.12.002_BIB9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.2466\/pr0.2000.87.2.395","article-title":"Self-reported automaticity and irrationality in spider phobia","volume":"87","author":"Mayer","year":"2000","journal-title":"Psychological Reports"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2003.12.002_BIB10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(98)00063-1","article-title":"A cognitive-motivational analysis of anxiety","volume":"36","author":"Mogg","year":"1998","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2003.12.002_BIB11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(96)00109-X","article-title":"Time course of attentional bias for threat information in non-clinical anxiety","volume":"35","author":"Mogg","year":"1997","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2003.12.002_BIB12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.96.2.94","article-title":"Memory bias in clinical anxiety","volume":"96","author":"Mogg","year":"1987","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2003.12.002_BIB13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7916(96)00022-5","article-title":"A comparison of two spider fear questionnaires","volume":"27","author":"Muris","year":"1996","journal-title":"Journal of Behavioural Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2003.12.002_BIB14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ohman, A., Flykt, A., & Lundqvist, D. (2000). Unconscious emotion: evolutionary perspectives, psychophysiological data, and neuropsychological mechanisms. In: R. D. Lane, & L. Nadel (Eds.), Cognitive neuroscience of emotion (pp. 296\u2013327). New York: University Press.","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780195118889.003.0013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2003.12.002_BIB15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1037\/0096-3445.109.2.160","article-title":"Attention and the detection of signals","volume":"109","author":"Posner","year":"1980","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Psychology: General"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2003.12.002_BIB16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7916(94)00072-T","article-title":"Fear of spiders questionnaire","volume":"26","author":"Szymanski","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of Behavioural Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2003.12.002_BIB17","unstructured":"Thorpe, S. J., & Salkovskis, P. M. (1999). Animal phobias. In: D. C. L. Davey (Ed.), Phobias: a handbook of theory, research and treatment (chap. 4, pp. 81\u2013105). Chichester: Wiley."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2003.12.002_BIB18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(84)90061-5","article-title":"Questionnaire dimensions of spider phobia","volume":"22","author":"Watts","year":"1984","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2003.12.002_BIB19","unstructured":"Williams, J. M. G., Watts, F. N., MacLeod, C., & Mathews, A. (1997). Cognitive psychology and emotional disorders. Chichester: Wiley."}],"container-title":["Journal of Anxiety Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0887618503001002?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0887618503001002?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T22:46:57Z","timestamp":1760136417000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0887618503001002"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005]]}},"alternative-id":["S0887618503001002"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.janxdis.2003.12.002","relation":{},"ISSN":["0887-6185"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0887-6185","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Hypervigilance\u2013avoidance pattern in spider phobia","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Anxiety Disorders","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.janxdis.2003.12.002","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"converted-article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2003 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}