{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T02:59:21Z","timestamp":1760151561430,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":56,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,5,1]],"date-time":"2008-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1209600000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,5,1]],"date-time":"2008-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1209600000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Anxiety Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,5,25]],"date-time":"2007-05-25T08:49:58Z","timestamp":1180082998000},"page":"591-601","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Exposure to heights in a theme park: Fear, dizziness, and body sway"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Georg W.","family":"Alpers","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dirk","family":"Adolph","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PSY.0000073872.85623.0C","article-title":"Salivary cortisol response during exposure treatment in driving phobics","volume":"65","author":"Alpers","year":"2003","journal-title":"Psychosomatic Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.114.1.126","article-title":"Psychophysiological assessment during exposure in driving phobic patients","volume":"114","author":"Alpers","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3999(97)00132-3","article-title":"Panic disorder and vestibular disturbance: an overview of empirical findings and clinical implications","volume":"44","author":"Asmundson","year":"1998","journal-title":"Journal of Psychosomatic Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1277","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(00)00095-4","article-title":"The catastrophic misinterpretation model of panic disorder","volume":"39","author":"Austin","year":"2001","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-9384(02)00935-6","article-title":"Neural substrates linking balance control and anxiety","volume":"77","author":"Balaban","year":"2002","journal-title":"Physiology & Behavior"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/S0887-6185(00)00041-4","article-title":"Background and history of the interface between anxiety and vertigo","volume":"15","author":"Balaban","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Anxiety Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(73)90071-5","article-title":"Self-directed desensitization for acrophobia","volume":"11","author":"Baker","year":"1973","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"year":"1985","series-title":"Anxiety disorders and phobias: a cognitive perspective","author":"Beck","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib8"},{"volume":"vol. 2","year":"2000","author":"Brandt","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib9"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.3109\/00016488009127169","article-title":"The mechanism of physiological height vertigo. I. Theoretical approach and psychophysics","volume":"89","author":"Brandt","year":"1980","journal-title":"Acta Otolaryngologica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"666","DOI":"10.1016\/S0268-0033(02)00107-9","article-title":"Stabilometric parameters are affected by anthropometry and foot placement","volume":"17","author":"Chiari","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clinical Biomechanics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1223","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.151.8.1223","article-title":"Panic in otolaryngology patients presenting with dizziness or hearing loss","volume":"151","author":"Clark","year":"1994","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7894(77)80116-0","article-title":"Comparison of self-report and overt-behavioral procedures for assessing acrophobia","volume":"8","author":"Cohen","year":"1977","journal-title":"Behavior Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"997","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(97)10004-3","article-title":"Height phobia and biases in the interpretation of bodily sensations: some links between acrophobia and agoraphobia","volume":"35","author":"Davey","year":"1997","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4615-0713-0_16","article-title":"Sensory interactions for human balance control revealed by galvanic vestibular stimulation","volume":"508","author":"Day","year":"2002","journal-title":"Advances in Experimental Medicine & Biology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-9384(96)00465-9","article-title":"Adrenocortical responses to repeated parachute jumping and subsequent h-CRH challenge in inexperienced healthy subjects","volume":"61","author":"Deinzer","year":"1997","journal-title":"Physiology & Behavior"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/S0887-6185(02)00291-8","article-title":"Balance dysfunction in childhood anxiety: findings and theoretical approach","volume":"18","author":"Erez","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Anxiety Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1097\/00006842-197201000-00001","article-title":"Individual differences in physiologic arousal and performance in sport parachutists","volume":"34","author":"Fenz","year":"1972","journal-title":"Psychosomatic Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/S0887-6185(00)00040-2","article-title":"A clinical taxonomy of dizziness and anxiety in the otoneurological setting","volume":"15","author":"Furman","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Anxiety Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib20","first-page":"91","article-title":"Quantitative evaluation of induced body oscillations in man","volume":"14","author":"Gantchev","year":"1973","journal-title":"Agressologie"},{"year":"1996","series-title":"Medical physiology","author":"Guyton","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib21"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1159\/000075840","article-title":"Der Einfluss von psychologischer Psychotherapie auf be\u00e4ngstigenden Schwindel bei Panikst\u00f6rung mit Agoraphobie","volume":"13","author":"Heinrichs","year":"2003","journal-title":"Verhaltenstherapie"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/0887-6185(89)90006-6","article-title":"Panic disorder with vestibular dysfunction: further clinical observations and description of space and motion phobic stimuli","volume":"3","author":"Jacob","year":"1989","journal-title":"Journal of Anxiety Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1016\/0887-6185(95)00021-F","article-title":"Optic flow-induced sway in anxiety disorders associated with space and motion discomfort","volume":"9","author":"Jacob","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of Anxiety Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/S0887-6185(00)00047-5","article-title":"Vestibular rehabilitation for patients with agoraphobia and vestibular dysfunction: a pilot study","volume":"15","author":"Jacob","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Anxiety Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1123\/mcj.8.3.292","article-title":"The sway-density curve and the underlying postural stabilization process","volume":"8","author":"Jacono","year":"2004","journal-title":"Motor Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib27","first-page":"321","article-title":"Standardization in platform stabilometry being a part of posturography","volume":"24","author":"Kapteyn","year":"1983","journal-title":"Agressologie"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.2114\/jpa.22.265","article-title":"Examination of the factor structure of center of foot pressure movement and cross-validity","volume":"22","author":"Kitabayashi","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Physiological Anthropology and Applied Human Science"},{"year":"1981","series-title":"Das State-Trait Angst Angstinventar (STAI)","author":"Laux","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib29"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-8760(84)90069-2","article-title":"Self-report and heart rate responses to a stressful task","volume":"2","author":"Lewis","year":"1984","journal-title":"Int J Psychophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-8721.ep10770595","article-title":"Cognitive bias in panic disorder","volume":"3","author":"McNally","year":"1994","journal-title":"Current Directions in Psychological Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib32","series-title":"Phobias\u2014A Handbook of Theory, Research and Treatment","first-page":"139","article-title":"Height Phobia","author":"Menzies","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(94)P4443-X","article-title":"Danger expectancies and insight in acrophobia","volume":"33","author":"Menzies","year":"1995","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(99)00177-1","article-title":"The origins of height fear: an evaluation of neoconditioning explanations","volume":"39","author":"Menzies","year":"2001","journal-title":"Behaviour Research & Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1067\/mhn.2000.107316","article-title":"Influence of height on the spatial orientation and equilibrium of the body","volume":"123","author":"Nakahara","year":"2000","journal-title":"Otolaryngology\u2014Head and Neck Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2004.04.014","article-title":"The effect of anxiety on postural control in humans depends on visual information processing","volume":"364","author":"Ohno","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neuroscience Letters"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1080\/00140137108931237","article-title":"The use of heart rate as an index of stress in blind pedestrians","volume":"14","author":"Peake","year":"1971","journal-title":"Ergonomics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1038\/86110","article-title":"Activation of the left amygdala to a cognitive representation of fear","volume":"4","author":"Phelps","year":"2001","journal-title":"Nature Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib39","first-page":"209","article-title":"\u00dcber den H\u00f6henschwindel","volume":"92","author":"Pogany","year":"1958","journal-title":"Monatsschrift Ohrenheilkunde und Laryngorhinologie"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib40","first-page":"21","article-title":"The measurement of stress in nonvisual travel","volume":"16","author":"Ponchillia","year":"1984","journal-title":"Education of the Visually Handicapped"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"909","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(99)00124-2","article-title":"Dishabituation processes in height fear and dental fear: an indirect test of the non-associative model of fear acquisition","volume":"38","author":"Poulton","year":"2000","journal-title":"Behaviour Research & Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(99)00156-4","article-title":"Failure to overcome \u2019innate\u2019 fear: a developmental test of the non-associative model of fear acquisition","volume":"39","author":"Poulton","year":"2001","journal-title":"Behaviour Research & Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(74)90005-9","article-title":"I. Synchrony and desynchrony in fear and avoidance","volume":"12","author":"Rachman","year":"1974","journal-title":"Behaviour Research & Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib44","first-page":"221","article-title":"Postural sway of patients with vestibular disorders during optic flow","volume":"4","author":"Redfern","year":"1994","journal-title":"Journal of Vestibular Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/S0887-6185(00)00043-8","article-title":"Visual influences on balance","volume":"15","author":"Redfern","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Anxiety Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1136","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.61.11.1136","article-title":"Cognitive enhancers as adjuncts to psychotherapy: use of D-cycloserine in phobic individuals to facilitate extinction of fear","volume":"61","author":"Ressler","year":"2004","journal-title":"Archives of General Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8986.1996.tb02109.x","article-title":"Activation in novice and expert parachutists while jumping","volume":"33","author":"Roth","year":"1996","journal-title":"Psychophysiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1002\/da.10059","article-title":"High altitudes, anxiety, and panic attacks: is there a relationship?","volume":"16","author":"Roth","year":"2002","journal-title":"Depression and Anxiety"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0887-6185(00)00039-6","article-title":"Special issue on the interface of balance disorders and anxiety: an introduction and overview","volume":"15","author":"Sklare","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Anxiety Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02334065","article-title":"The spectral characteristics of postural sway behaviour","volume":"49","author":"Soames","year":"1982","journal-title":"European Journal of Applied Physiology & Occupational Physiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.1007\/s00115-003-1567-5","article-title":"Haufigste Schwindelform im mittleren Alter: phobischer Schwankschwindel","volume":"74","author":"Strupp","year":"2003","journal-title":"Der Nervenarzt"},{"year":"1978","series-title":"The psychobiology of stress. A study of coping men","author":"Ursin","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib52"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3940(01)01662-7","article-title":"Anxiety affects the postural sway of the antero-posterior axis in college students","volume":"302","author":"Wada","year":"2001","journal-title":"Neuroscience Letters"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-0511(01)00091-6","article-title":"The somatic symptom paradox in DSM-IV anxiety disorders: suggestions for a clinical focus in psychophysiology","volume":"57","author":"Wilhelm","year":"2001","journal-title":"Biological Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib55","first-page":"274","article-title":"Developing constructive views of life with a disability","volume":"41","author":"Wright","year":"1980","journal-title":"Rehabilitation Literature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-200105000-00009","article-title":"Panic disorder with agoraphobia associated with dizziness: characteristic symptoms and psychosocial sequelae","volume":"189","author":"Yardley","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease"}],"container-title":["Journal of Anxiety Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S088761850700117X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S088761850700117X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T22:50:10Z","timestamp":1760136610000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S088761850700117X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,5]]},"references-count":56,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S088761850700117X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008","relation":{},"ISSN":["0887-6185"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0887-6185"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Exposure to heights in a theme park: Fear, dizziness, and body sway","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Anxiety Disorders","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.05.008","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}