{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,9]],"date-time":"2026-09-09T04:45:45Z","timestamp":1788929145754,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,1]],"date-time":"2011-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1293840000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,1]],"date-time":"2011-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1293840000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Anxiety Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,9,3]],"date-time":"2010-09-03T05:35:23Z","timestamp":1283492123000},"page":"148-153","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["A population-based study on phobic fears and DSM-IV specific phobia in 70-year olds"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Robert","family":"Sigstr\u00f6m","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Svante","family":"\u00d6stling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bj\u00f6rn","family":"Karlsson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Margda","family":"Waern","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Deborah","family":"Gustafson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ingmar","family":"Skoog","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1978.tb02357.x","article-title":"A comprehensive psychopathological rating scale","volume":"271","author":"\u00c5sberg","year":"1978","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica Supplementum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0010","first-page":"38","article-title":"Disability and quality of life impact of mental disorders in Europe: results from the European Study of the Epidemiology of Mental Disorders (ESEMeD) project","volume":"420","author":"Alonso","year":"2004","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica Supplementum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0015","series-title":"Diagnostic, statistical manual of mental disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"1987"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0020","series-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"1994"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2006.09.006","article-title":"Epidemiology of specific phobia subtypes: findings from the Dresden Mental Health Study","volume":"22","author":"Becker","year":"2007","journal-title":"European Psychiatry"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"717","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1099-1166(1998100)13:10<717::AID-GPS857>3.0.CO;2-M","article-title":"Anxiety disorders in later life: a report from the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam","volume":"13","author":"Beekman","year":"1998","journal-title":"International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.3109\/02813439709035031","article-title":"The Prospective Population Study of Women in Gothenburg, Sweden, 1968\u201369 to 1992\u201393. A 24-year follow-up study with special reference to participation, representativeness, and mortality","volume":"15","author":"Bengtsson","year":"1997","journal-title":"Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0954-6820.1973.tb10583.x","article-title":"The study of women in Gothenburg 1968\u20131969 \u2013 a population study. General design, purpose and sampling results","volume":"193","author":"Bengtsson","year":"1973","journal-title":"Acta Medica Scandinavica"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00782887","article-title":"Phobia: prevalence and risk factors","volume":"25","author":"Boyd","year":"1990","journal-title":"Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181943214","article-title":"Specific phobia in older adults: evidence from the national epidemiologic survey on alcohol and related conditions","volume":"17","author":"Chou","year":"2009","journal-title":"American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0055","series-title":"Modelling binary data","author":"Collett","year":"2003"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.91.4.280","article-title":"Fears and phobias in women: a community study","volume":"91","author":"Costello","year":"1982","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.173.3.212","article-title":"Specific fears and phobias. Epidemiology and classification","volume":"173","author":"Curtis","year":"1998","journal-title":"British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2155","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2005.04.030","article-title":"Contesting stigma and contested emotions: personal experience and public perception of specific phobias","volume":"61","author":"Davidson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Social Science and Medicine"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-007-0291-z","article-title":"Specific fears and phobias in the general population: results from the Netherlands Mental Health Survey and Incidence Study (NEMESIS)","volume":"43","author":"Depla","year":"2008","journal-title":"Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1159\/000077741","article-title":"The Sesto Fiorentino study: point and one-year prevalences of psychiatric disorders in an Italian community sample using clinical interviewers","volume":"73","author":"Faravelli","year":"2004","journal-title":"Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3956(75)90026-6","article-title":"\u201cMini-mental state\u201d. A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician","volume":"12","author":"Folstein","year":"1975","journal-title":"Journal of Psychiatric Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(95)00048-3","article-title":"Gender and age differences in the prevalence of specific fears and phobias","volume":"34","author":"Fredrikson","year":"1996","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1520-6394(1998)7:3<105::AID-DA2>3.0.CO;2-A","article-title":"Simple phobia as a comorbid anxiety disorder","volume":"7","author":"Goisman","year":"1998","journal-title":"Depression and Anxiety"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0100","series-title":"Mental disorders and sexuality in the climacteric: a study in psychiatric epidemiology","author":"Hellstr\u00f6m","year":"1973"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"762","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2006.11.001","article-title":"Prevalence of self-reported specific phobia symptoms in an Israeli sample of young conscripts","volume":"21","author":"Iancu","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Anxiety Disorders"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.62.6.593","article-title":"Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset distributions of DSM-IV disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication","volume":"62","author":"Kessler","year":"2005","journal-title":"Archives of General Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.62.6.617","article-title":"Prevalence, severity, and comorbidity of 12-month DSM-IV disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication","volume":"62","author":"Kessler","year":"2005","journal-title":"Archives of General Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(84)90102-5","article-title":"Age, gender and patterns of common intense fears among adults","volume":"22","author":"Kirkpatrick","year":"1984","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1026","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.2215","article-title":"Prevalence of anxiety disorders among elderly people","volume":"24","author":"Kirmizioglu","year":"2009","journal-title":"International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1016\/S0887-6185(02)00260-8","article-title":"Modification and psychometric examination of a self-report measure of fear in older adults","volume":"18","author":"Kogan","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Anxiety Disorders"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1099-1166(199802)13:2<79::AID-GPS739>3.0.CO;2-G","article-title":"The relationship between anxiety disorders and age","volume":"13","author":"Krasucki","year":"1998","journal-title":"International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(91)90037-4","article-title":"Self-reported fears (FSS-II) of subjects aged 50 years and over","volume":"29","author":"Liddell","year":"1991","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1993.tb03410.x","article-title":"The lifetime prevalence of anxiety disorders in Iceland as estimated by the US National Institute of Mental Health Diagnostic Interview Schedule","volume":"88","author":"L\u00edndal","year":"1993","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.159.4.531","article-title":"Phobic disorders in the elderly","volume":"159","author":"Lindesay","year":"1991","journal-title":"British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.930080504","article-title":"Phobic disorders in the elderly: a comparison of three diagnostic systems","volume":"8","author":"Lindesay","year":"1993","journal-title":"International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.155.3.317","article-title":"The guy's\/age concern survey. Prevalence rates of cognitive impairment, depression and anxiety in an urban elderly community","volume":"155","author":"Lindesay","year":"1989","journal-title":"British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1996.01830020077009","article-title":"Agoraphobia, simple phobia, and social phobia in the National Comorbidity Survey","volume":"53","author":"Magee","year":"1996","journal-title":"Archives of General Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1099-1166(199601)11:1<65::AID-GPS296>3.0.CO;2-M","article-title":"How common are the anxiety disorders in old age?","volume":"11","author":"Manela","year":"1996","journal-title":"International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.107.039107","article-title":"Disability and treatment of specific mental and physical disorders across the world","volume":"192","author":"Ormel","year":"2008","journal-title":"British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(92)90055-L","article-title":"Do men lie on fear surveys?","volume":"30","author":"Pierce","year":"1992","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(01)00052-3","article-title":"Fears born and bred: toward a more inclusive theory of fear acquisition","volume":"40","author":"Poulton","year":"2002","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.184.2.147","article-title":"Prevalence of DSM-IV psychiatric disorder in the French elderly population","volume":"184","author":"Ritchie","year":"2004","journal-title":"British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"Supplement 20","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0195","first-page":"22","article-title":"The Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI): the development and validation of a structured diagnostic psychiatric interview for DSM-IV and ICD-10","volume":"59","author":"Sheehan","year":"1998","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291705006367","article-title":"Twelve-month prevalence, severity, and unmet need for treatment of mental disorders in metropolitan China","volume":"36","author":"Shen","year":"2006","journal-title":"Psychological Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1600-0447.2003.00260.x","article-title":"Psychiatric epidemiology of old age: the H70 study \u2013 the NAPE lecture 2003","volume":"109","author":"Skoog","year":"2004","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199301213280301","article-title":"A population-based study of dementia in 85-year-olds","volume":"328","author":"Skoog","year":"1993","journal-title":"New England Journal of Medicine"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1047","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291707000086","article-title":"The epidemiology of DSM-IV specific phobia in the USA: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions","volume":"37","author":"Stinson","year":"2007","journal-title":"Psychological Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.1244","article-title":"The applicability and the inter-rater reliability of the Comprehensive Psychopathological Rating Scale in an elderly clinical population","volume":"20","author":"van der Laan","year":"2005","journal-title":"International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"845","DOI":"10.1080\/j.1440-1614.2006.01903.x","article-title":"Prevalence, interference with life and severity of 12 month DSM-IV disorders in Te Rau Hinengaro: the New Zealand Mental Health Survey","volume":"40","author":"Wells","year":"2006","journal-title":"Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014_bib0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1299","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ps.51.10.1299","article-title":"Principal and additional DSM-IV disorders for which outpatients seek treatment","volume":"51","author":"Zimmerman","year":"2000","journal-title":"Psychiatric Services"}],"container-title":["Journal of Anxiety Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0887618510001787?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0887618510001787?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T22:54:27Z","timestamp":1760136867000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0887618510001787"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,1]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0887618510001787"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014","relation":{},"ISSN":["0887-6185"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0887-6185","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"A population-based study on phobic fears and DSM-IV specific phobia in 70-year olds","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Anxiety Disorders","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.08.014","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}