{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T06:47:59Z","timestamp":1790750879171,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,1]],"date-time":"2019-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567296000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,1]],"date-time":"2019-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567296000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,20]],"date-time":"2020-08-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1597881600000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":354,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Autoimmunity"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,24]],"date-time":"2019-05-24T02:16:15Z","timestamp":1558664175000},"page":"102283","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":59,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Different patterns and specific outcomes of large-vessel involvements in giant cell arteritis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"103","author":[{"given":"Hubert","family":"de Boysson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eric","family":"Liozon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Olivier","family":"Espitia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aur\u00e9lie","family":"Daumas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mathieu","family":"Vautier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marc","family":"Lambert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean-Jacques","family":"Parienti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brigitte","family":"Granel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anael","family":"Dumont","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Audrey","family":"Sultan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alain","family":"Manrique","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Saadoun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kim Heang","family":"Ly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christian","family":"Agard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Achille","family":"Aouba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"670","DOI":"10.1002\/art.23577","article-title":"Aortic involvement in recent-onset giant cell (temporal) arteritis: A case-control prospective study using helical aortic computed tomodensitometric scan","volume":"59","author":"Agard","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1002\/art.21699","article-title":"Repetitive 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography in giant cell arteritis: A prospective study of 35 patients","volume":"55","author":"Blockmans","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"issue":"26","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e3851","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000003851","article-title":"18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography and the risk of subsequent aortic complications in giant-cell arteritis: A multicenter cohort of 130 patients","volume":"95","author":"de Boysson","year":"2016","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"730","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/ker329","article-title":"Large-vessel involvement in recent-onset giant cell arteritis: A case-control colour-Doppler sonography study","volume":"51","author":"Ghinoi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Rheumatology"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1989","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2012-202408","article-title":"Large-vessel involvement in giant cell arteritis: A population-based cohort study of the incidence-trends and prognosis","volume":"72","author":"Kermani","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann. Rheum. Dis."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"806","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-83-6-806","article-title":"Large artery involvement in giant cell (temporal) arteritis","volume":"83","author":"Klein","year":"1975","journal-title":"Ann. Intern. Med."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/keu329","article-title":"Large-vessel giant cell arteritis: A cohort study","volume":"54","author":"Muratore","year":"2015","journal-title":"Rheumatology"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1170","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2011-200865","article-title":"Large vessel involvement in biopsy-proven giant cell arteritis: Prospective study in 40 newly diagnosed patients using CT angiography","volume":"71","author":"Prieto-Gonzalez","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ann. Rheum. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1388","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2013-204572","article-title":"Positron emission tomography assessment of large vessel inflammation in patients with newly diagnosed, biopsy-proven giant cell arteritis: A prospective, case-control study","volume":"73","author":"Prieto-Gonzalez","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ann. Rheum. Dis."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0b013e318206af16","article-title":"Long-term follow-up of upper and lower extremity vasculitis related to giant cell arteritis: A series of 36 patients","volume":"90","author":"Assie","year":"2011","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2014.12.005","article-title":"Giant cell arteritis restricted to the limb arteries: An overlooked clinical entity","volume":"14","author":"Berti","year":"2015","journal-title":"Autoimmun. Rev."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1002\/1529-0131(199902)42:2<311::AID-ANR14>3.0.CO;2-F","article-title":"Disease pattern in cranial and large-vessel giant cell arteritis","volume":"42","author":"Brack","year":"1999","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0463.2009.02471.x","article-title":"The spectrum of vascular involvement in giant-cell arteritis: Clinical consequences of detrimental vascular remodelling at different sites","author":"Cid","year":"2009","journal-title":"APMIS Suppl."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1613849","article-title":"Trial of tocilizumab in giant-cell arteritis","volume":"377","author":"Stone","year":"2017","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2017.11.029","article-title":"Large-vessel involvement and aortic dilation in giant-cell arteritis. A multicenter study of 549 patients","volume":"17","author":"de Boysson","year":"2018","journal-title":"Autoimmun. Rev."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib16","first-page":"506","article-title":"The spectrum of giant cell arteritis and polymyalgia rheumatica: Revisiting the concept of the disease","volume":"56","author":"Dejaco","year":"2017","journal-title":"Rheumatology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1024\/0301-1526\/a000096","article-title":"Patterns of extracranial involvement in newly diagnosed giant cell arteritis assessed by physical examination, colour coded duplex sonography and FDG-PET","volume":"40","author":"Forster","year":"2011","journal-title":"Vasa"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0b013e3181a68ae2","article-title":"Long-term follow-up of aortic involvement in giant cell arteritis: A series of 48 patients","volume":"88","author":"Marie","year":"2009","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3522","DOI":"10.1002\/art.11353","article-title":"Incidence and predictors of large-artery complication (aortic aneurysm, aortic dissection, and\/or large-artery stenosis) in patients with giant cell arteritis: A population-based study over 50 years","volume":"48","author":"Nuenninghoff","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1539","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780371020","article-title":"Thoracic aortic aneurysm and rupture in giant cell arteritis. A descriptive study of 41 cases","volume":"37","author":"Evans","year":"1994","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1097\/01.md.0000145366.40805.f8","article-title":"Aortic aneurysm and dissection in patients with biopsy-proven giant cell arteritis from northwestern Spain: A population-based study","volume":"83","author":"Gonzalez-Gay","year":"2004","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2157","DOI":"10.3899\/jrheum.120511","article-title":"Giant cell arteritis with or without aortitis at diagnosis. A retrospective study of 22 patients with longterm followup","volume":"39","author":"Espitia","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Rheumatol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2013-204113","article-title":"The relative risk of aortic aneurysm in patients with giant cell arteritis compared with the general population of the UK","volume":"74","author":"Robson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann. Rheum. Dis."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1179","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/ken119","article-title":"Relationship between fluorodeoxyglucose uptake in the large vessels and late aortic diameter in giant cell arteritis","volume":"47","author":"Blockmans","year":"2008","journal-title":"Rheumatology"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1406","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.23498","article-title":"Large-vessel dilatation in giant cell arteritis: A different subset of disease?","volume":"70","author":"Muratore","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arthritis Care Res."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1122","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780330810","article-title":"The American College of Rheumatology 1990 criteria for the classification of giant cell arteritis","volume":"33","author":"Hunder","year":"1990","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3676","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-018-5311-8","article-title":"CT analysis of the aorta in giant-cell arteritis: A case-control study","volume":"28","author":"Berthod","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur. Radiol."},{"issue":"147","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"w14397","DOI":"10.4414\/smw.2017.14397","article-title":"Diagnostic value of contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography in large-vessel vasculitis","volume":"21","author":"Adler","year":"2017","journal-title":"Swiss Med. Wkly."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"730","DOI":"10.1007\/s00259-003-1144-y","article-title":"Early diagnosis and follow-up of aortitis with [(18)F]FDG PET and MRI","volume":"30","author":"Meller","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur. J. Nucl. Med. Mol. Imaging"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1016\/j.revmed.2015.12.015","article-title":"Management of giant cell arteritis: Recommendations of the French study group for large vessel vasculitis (GEFA)","volume":"37","author":"Bienvenu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Rev. Med. Interne"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.3899\/jrheum.161033","article-title":"Giant cell arteritis-related stroke: A retrospective multicenter case-control study","volume":"44","author":"de Boysson","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Rheumatol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2012.11.001","article-title":"Aortic and coronary calcifications in Takayasu arteritis","volume":"43","author":"Seyahi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Semin. Arthritis Rheum."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.1111\/imj.12116","article-title":"Large vessel calcification in Takayasu arteritis","volume":"43","author":"Gujadhur","year":"2013","journal-title":"Intern. Med. J."},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib34","article-title":"Vascular calcification in patients with large-vessel vasculitis compared to patients with hyperlipidemia","volume":"S0049\u2013172","author":"Banerjee","year":"2018","journal-title":"Semin. Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejim.2018.06.008","article-title":"Tocilizumab as an add-on therapy to glucocorticoids during the first 3 months of treatment of Giant cell arteritis: A prospective study","volume":"57","author":"Samson","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur. J. Intern. Med."},{"issue":"10031","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1921","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)00560-2","article-title":"Tocilizumab for induction and maintenance of remission in giant cell arteritis: A phase 2, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial","volume":"387","author":"Villiger","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"837","DOI":"10.1002\/art.40044","article-title":"A randomized, double-blind trial of abatacept (CTLA-4Ig) for the treatment of giant cell arteritis","volume":"69","author":"Langford","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1047","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/key028","article-title":"Mortality causes and trends associated with giant cell arteritis: Analysis of the French national death certificate database (1980-2011)","volume":"57","author":"Aouba","year":"2018","journal-title":"Rheumatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/art.40876","article-title":"Glucocorticoid doses and acute-phase reactants at giant cell arteritis flare in a randomized trial of tocilizumab","author":"Stone","year":"2019","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."}],"container-title":["Journal of Autoimmunity"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0896841119301064?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0896841119301064?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,12]],"date-time":"2025-10-12T08:22:38Z","timestamp":1760257358000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0896841119301064"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"references-count":39,"alternative-id":["S0896841119301064"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011","relation":{},"ISSN":["0896-8411"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0896-8411","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Different patterns and specific outcomes of large-vessel involvements in giant cell arteritis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Autoimmunity","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.05.011","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"102283"}}