{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T22:24:01Z","timestamp":1787783041332,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1648771200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1648771200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1648771200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1648771200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1648771200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1648771200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1648771200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002822","name":"Central South University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002822","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Autoimmunity"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,9]],"date-time":"2022-03-09T05:45:41Z","timestamp":1646804741000},"page":"102811","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":32,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Skin CD4+ Trm cells distinguish acute cutaneous lupus erythematosus from localized discoid lupus erythematosus\/subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus and other skin diseases"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"128","author":[{"given":"Zhidan","family":"Zhao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0891-7385","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Huan","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qianwen","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Liao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kaili","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ming","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Di","family":"Long","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhenghao","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ming","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haijing","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qianjin","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1038\/s41584-019-0272-0","article-title":"Cutaneous lupus erythematosus: new insights into pathogenesis and therapeutic strategies","volume":"15","author":"Wenzel","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Rheumatol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2012.08.019","article-title":"Cutaneous lupus erythematosus: first multicenter database analysis of 1002 patients from the European Society of Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus (EUSCLE)","volume":"12","author":"Biazar","year":"2013","journal-title":"Autoimmun. Rev."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1016\/S0733-8635(02)00016-5","article-title":"Cutaneous lupus erythematosus: a review","volume":"20","author":"Patel","year":"2002","journal-title":"Dermatol. Clin."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1586","DOI":"10.1002\/art.39085","article-title":"Brief report: responses to rituximab suggest B cell-independent inflammation in cutaneous systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"67","author":"Vital","year":"2015","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheumatol."},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1440","DOI":"10.1177\/0961203316640911","article-title":"Efficacy of abatacept in systemic lupus erythematosus: a retrospective analysis of 11 patients with refractory disease","volume":"25","author":"Danion","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lupus"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"698","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdcr.2018.03.008","article-title":"Subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus and systemic lupus erythematosus associated with abatacept","volume":"4","author":"Tarazi","year":"2018","journal-title":"JAAD Case Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.immuni.2019.05.004","article-title":"The intestine harbors functionally distinct homeostatic tissue-resident and inflammatory Th17 cells","volume":"51","author":"Omenetti","year":"2019","journal-title":"Immunity"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"905","DOI":"10.1093\/ecco-jcc\/jjz010","article-title":"CD4+ tissue-resident memory T cells expand and are a major source of mucosal tumour necrosis factor alpha in active crohn's disease","volume":"13","author":"Bishu","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Crohns Colitis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1038\/s41590-018-0298-5","article-title":"Hobit- and Blimp-1-driven CD4(+) tissue-resident memory T cells control chronic intestinal inflammation","volume":"20","author":"Zundler","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat. Immunol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3111","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.1302313","article-title":"Epidermal Th22 and Tc17 cells form a localized disease memory in clinically healed psoriasis","volume":"192","author":"Cheuk","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.1900027","article-title":"The role of memory CD8(+) T cells in vitiligo","volume":"203","author":"Riding","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1198","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2016.02.048","article-title":"Hallmarks of tissue-resident lymphocytes","volume":"164","author":"Fan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cell"},{"issue":"7388","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1038\/nature10851","article-title":"Skin infection generates non-migratory memory CD8+ T(RM) cells providing global skin immunity","volume":"483","author":"Jiang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2015.03.031","article-title":"Quantifying memory CD8 T cells reveals regionalization of immunosurveillance","volume":"161","author":"Steinert","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cell"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1016\/j.immuni.2012.09.020","article-title":"Distribution and compartmentalization of human circulating and tissue-resident memory T cell subsets","volume":"38","author":"Sathaliyawala","year":"2013","journal-title":"Immunity"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"688","DOI":"10.1038\/nm.3883","article-title":"The emerging role of resident memory T cells in protective immunity and inflammatory disease","volume":"21","author":"Park","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nat. Med."},{"issue":"117","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117ra7","DOI":"10.1126\/scitranslmed.3003008","article-title":"Skin effector memory T cells do not recirculate and provide immune protection in alemtuzumab-treated CTCL patients","volume":"4","author":"Clark","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sci. Transl. Med."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1215734","article-title":"Vedolizumab as induction and maintenance therapy for ulcerative colitis","volume":"369","author":"Feagan","year":"2013","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1111\/exd.13879","article-title":"Vitiligo as a skin memory disease: the need for early intervention with immunomodulating agents and a maintenance therapy to target resident memory T cells","volume":"28","author":"Boniface","year":"2019","journal-title":"Exp. Dermatol."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1725","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780400928","article-title":"Updating the American College of Rheumatology revised criteria for the classification of systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"40","author":"Hochberg","year":"1997","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"issue":"37","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/sciimmunol.aav8995","article-title":"Human CD4(+)CD103(+) cutaneous resident memory T cells are found in the circulation of healthy individuals","volume":"4","author":"Klicznik","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci Immunol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1006349","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1006349","article-title":"Skin-resident CD4+ T cells protect against Leishmania major by recruiting and activating inflammatory monocytes","volume":"13","author":"Glennie","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS Pathog."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"889","DOI":"10.1016\/j.immuni.2016.08.011","article-title":"Liver-resident memory CD8(+) T cells form a front-line defense against malaria liver-stage infection","volume":"45","author":"Fernandez-Ruiz","year":"2016","journal-title":"Immunity"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1294","DOI":"10.1038\/ni.2744","article-title":"The developmental pathway for CD103(+)CD8+ tissue-resident memory T cells of skin","volume":"14","author":"Mackay","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nat. Immunol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1038\/s41385-019-0229-2","article-title":"Lung CD4(+) resident memory T cells remodel epithelial responses to accelerate neutrophil recruitment during pneumonia","volume":"13","author":"Shenoy","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mucosal Immunol."},{"issue":"7237","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1038\/nature07710","article-title":"AIM2 activates the inflammasome and cell death in response to cytoplasmic DNA","volume":"458","author":"Fernandes-Alnemri","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2310","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.01572-14","article-title":"Type I interferon signaling regulates activation of the absent in melanoma 2 inflammasome during Streptococcus pneumoniae infection","volume":"82","author":"Fang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9771","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1003738107","article-title":"Absent in melanoma 2 is required for innate immune recognition of Francisella tularensis","volume":"107","author":"Jones","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"issue":"7849","key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-021-03231-w","article-title":"AIM2 in regulatory T cells restrains autoimmune diseases","volume":"591","author":"Chou","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nature"}],"container-title":["Journal of Autoimmunity"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0896841122000191?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0896841122000191?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,12]],"date-time":"2025-10-12T08:30:00Z","timestamp":1760257800000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0896841122000191"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"references-count":29,"alternative-id":["S0896841122000191"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811","relation":{},"ISSN":["0896-8411"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0896-8411","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Skin CD4+ Trm cells distinguish acute cutaneous lupus erythematosus from localized discoid lupus erythematosus\/subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus and other skin diseases","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Autoimmunity","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102811","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"102811"}}