{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T05:24:53Z","timestamp":1785821093537,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":266,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,16]],"date-time":"2023-11-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1700092800000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":411,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Autoimmunity"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,17]],"date-time":"2022-07-17T07:00:45Z","timestamp":1658041245000},"page":"102865","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Recent advances in cutaneous lupus"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"132","author":[{"given":"Mitra P.","family":"Maz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jacob W.S.","family":"Martens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew","family":"Hannoudi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alayka L.","family":"Reddy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Grace A.","family":"Hile","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4006-8945","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"J. Michelle","family":"Kahlenberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2014.01.021","article-title":"The classification and diagnosis of cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"48\u201349","author":"Kuhn","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Autoimmun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib2","first-page":"839","article-title":"Recent advances in cytokines in cutaneous and systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"38","author":"Mikita","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1335","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10272.x","article-title":"Cutaneous lupus erythematosus and the association with systemic lupus erythematosus: a population-based cohort of 1088 patients in Sweden","volume":"164","author":"Gr\u00f6nhagen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Br. J. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1001\/archdermatol.2009.21","article-title":"Incidence of cutaneous lupus erythematosus, 1965\u20132005: APopulation-based study","volume":"145","author":"Durosaro","year":"2009","journal-title":"Arch. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.22502","article-title":"Epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus and cutaneous lupus in a predominantly white population in the United States","volume":"67","author":"Jarukitsopa","year":"2015","journal-title":"Arthritis Care Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2008.10.007","article-title":"Understanding the epidemiology and progression of systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"39","author":"Pons-Estel","year":"2010","journal-title":"Semin. Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.23578","article-title":"Racial disparities in the incidence of primary chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus in the Southeastern US: the Georgia lupus registry","volume":"71","author":"Drenkard","year":"2019","journal-title":"Arthritis Care Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.1002\/art.41632","article-title":"Prevalence of systemic lupus erythematosus in the United States: estimates from a meta-analysis of the centers for disease control and prevention national lupus registries","volume":"73","author":"Izmirly","year":"2021","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(81)80261-7","article-title":"Distinctive cutaneous subsets in the spectrum of lupus erythematosus","volume":"4","author":"Gilliam","year":"1981","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.4103\/2229-5178.126020","article-title":"Cutaneous lupus erythematosus: an update","volume":"5","author":"Gr\u00f6nhagen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Indian Dermatol Online J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1111\/phpp.12018","article-title":"Photosensitivity in cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"29","author":"Kim","year":"2013","journal-title":"Photodermatol. Photoimmunol. Photomed."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2014.01.021","article-title":"The classification and diagnosis of cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"48\u201349","author":"Kuhn","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Autoimmun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1653","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2018-213197","article-title":"Photosensitivity and type I IFN responses in cutaneous lupus are driven by epidermal-derived interferon kappa","volume":"77","author":"Sarkar","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann. Rheum. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jid.2016.09.008","article-title":"Lupus skin is primed for IL-6 inflammatory responses through a keratinocyte-mediated autocrine type I interferon loop","volume":"137","author":"Stannard","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Invest. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1011","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2005.06784.x","article-title":"Scarring skin lesions of discoid lupus erythematosus are characterized by high numbers of skin-homing cytotoxic lymphocytes associated with strong expression of the type I interferon-induced protein MxA","volume":"153","author":"Wenzel","year":"2005","journal-title":"Br. J. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"E. Der, S. Ranabothu, H. Suryawanshi, K. M. Akat, R. Clancy, P. Morozov et al. Single cell RNA sequencing to dissect the molecular heterogeneity in lupus nephritis. JCI Insight;2:e93009.","DOI":"10.1172\/jci.insight.93009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.1038\/s41590-019-0386-1","article-title":"Tubular cell and keratinocyte single-cell transcriptomics applied to lupus nephritis reveal type I IFN and fibrosis relevant pathways","volume":"20","author":"Der","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/scitranslmed.abn2263","article-title":"Nonlesional lupus skin contributes to inflammatory education of myeloid cells and primes for cutaneous inflammation","volume":"14","author":"Billi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Transl. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"971","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2012.10825.x","article-title":"The IFN-regulated gene signature is elevated in SCLE and DLE and correlates with CLASI score","volume":"166","author":"Braunstein","year":"2012","journal-title":"Br. J. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6149","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-020-19918-z","article-title":"Functionally impaired plasmacytoid dendritic cells and non-haematopoietic sources of type I interferon characterize human autoimmunity","volume":"11","author":"Psarras","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2121","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.1800650","article-title":"Hypersensitive IFN responses in lupus keratinocytes reveal key mechanistic determinants in cutaneous","volume":"202","author":"Tsoi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lupus. J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1653","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2018-213197","article-title":"Photosensitivity and type I IFN responses in cutaneous lupus are driven by epidermal-derived interferon kappa","volume":"77","author":"Sarkar","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann. Rheum. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1066","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jid.2019.11.016","article-title":"Staphylococcus aureus colonization is increased on lupus skin lesions and is promoted by interferon-mediated barrier disruption","volume":"140","author":"Sirobhushanam","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Invest. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1504","DOI":"10.1002\/art.21034","article-title":"Ultraviolet radiation-induced injury, chemokines, and leukocyte recruitment: an amplification cycle triggering cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"52","author":"Meller","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1089\/jir.2015.0169","article-title":"Immune cell profiling of IFN-\u03bb response shows pDCs express highest level of IFN-\u03bbR1 and are directly responsive via the JAK-STAT pathway","volume":"36","author":"Kelly","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Interferon Cytokine Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1038\/s41584-021-00606-1","article-title":"Interferon lambda in inflammation and autoimmune rheumatic diseases","volume":"17","author":"Goel","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Rheumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1038\/jid.2010.244","article-title":"Evidence for a pathophysiological role of keratinocyte-derived type III interferon (IFNlambda) in cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"131","author":"Zahn","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Invest. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5409","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1916897117","article-title":"Interferon lambda promotes immune dysregulation and tissue inflammation in TLR7-induced lupus","volume":"117","author":"Goel","year":"2020","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01907936","article-title":"Study of DNA repair of the fibroblasts from patients with systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"31","author":"Ohta","year":"1986","journal-title":"Jpn. J. Hum. Genet."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/scitranslmed.abn2263","article-title":"Nonlesional lupus skin contributes to inflammatory education of myeloid cells and primes for cutaneous inflammation","volume":"14","author":"Billi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Transl. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2018-213181","article-title":"REDD1\/autophagy pathway promotes thromboinflammation and fibrosis in human systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) through NETs decorated with tissue factor (TF) and interleukin-17A (IL-17A)","volume":"78","author":"Frangou","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ann. Rheum. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1038\/icb.2012.10","article-title":"Role of type I interferons in the activation of autoreactive B cells","volume":"90","author":"Kiefer","year":"2012","journal-title":"Immunol. Cell Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1080\/08916934.2019.1700232","article-title":"The pathological role of B cells in systemic lupus erythematosus: from basic research to clinical","volume":"53","author":"Feng","year":"2020","journal-title":"Autoimmunity"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.2147\/TCRM.S10145","article-title":"The lupus band test in systemic lupus erythematosus patients","volume":"7","author":"Reich","year":"2011","journal-title":"Therapeut. Clin. Risk Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1006","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1991.01680060080008","article-title":"Twenty percent of biopsy specimens from sun-exposed skin of normal young adults demonstrate positive immunofluorescence","volume":"127","author":"Fabr\u00e9","year":"1991","journal-title":"Arch. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0183946","article-title":"Plasmacytoid dendritic cells and RNA-containing immune complexes drive expansion of peripheral B cell subsets with an SLE-like phenotype","volume":"12","author":"Berggren","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7154","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.0902514","article-title":"Lupus serum IgG induces skin inflammation through the TNFR1 signaling pathway","volume":"184","author":"Deng","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e68","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdermsci.2017.02.198","article-title":"Proposal of the existence of an inducible skin associated lymphoid tissue (iSALT) in the cutaneous lesion of secondary syphilis","volume":"86","author":"Kogame","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Dermatol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1071","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-6143.2007.01756.x","article-title":"Tertiary lymphoid tissues generate effector and memory T cells that lead to allograft rejection","volume":"7","author":"Nasr","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am. J. Transplant."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2017.01639","article-title":"Spoiling for a fight: B lymphocytes as initiator and effector populations within tertiary lymphoid organs in autoimmunity and transplantation","volume":"8","author":"Alsughayyir","year":"2017","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4226","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.0800771","article-title":"B cell proliferation, somatic hypermutation, class switch recombination, and autoantibody production in ectopic lymphoid tissue in murine lupus","volume":"182","author":"Nacionales","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1117","DOI":"10.1111\/1346-8138.14498","article-title":"Analysis of possible structures of inducible skin-associated lymphoid tissue in lupus erythematosus profundus","volume":"45","author":"Kogame","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0303-6987.2005.00351.x","article-title":"Lupus erythematosus panniculitis (lupus profundus): clinical, histopathological, and molecular analysis of nine cases","volume":"32","author":"Massone","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Cutan. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/S0923-1811(02)00004-X","article-title":"Comparison of anti 60 and 52 kDa SS-A\/Ro antibodies in the pathogenesis of cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"29","author":"Yoshimasu","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Dermatol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.136.3.340","article-title":"Expression of SS-A\/Ro and SS-B\/La antigens in skin biopsy specimens of patients with photosensitive forms of lupus erythematosus","volume":"136","author":"Ioannides","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arch. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib46","first-page":"1320","article-title":"Clinical significance of antibodies to a 68 kDa U1RNP polypeptide in connective tissue disease","volume":"17","author":"McHugh","year":"1990","journal-title":"J. Rheumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/832789","article-title":"Common and specific associations of anti-SSA\/ro60 and anti-ro52\/TRIM21 antibodies in systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"2013","author":"Men\u00e9ndez","year":"2013","journal-title":"Sci. World J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1002\/anr.1780320213","article-title":"Correlation of anti-Ro antibody with photosensitivity rash in systemic lupus erythematosus patients","volume":"32","author":"Mond","year":"1989","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-857X(05)70349-5","article-title":"Neonatal lupus erythematosus","volume":"23","author":"Silverman","year":"1997","journal-title":"Rheum. Dis. Clin. N. Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1083\/jcb.140.1.171","article-title":"Ultraviolet light induces apoptosis via direct activation of CD95 (Fas\/APO-1) independently of its ligand CD95L","volume":"140","author":"Aragane","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Cell Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1111\/1523-1747.ep12873930","article-title":"Binding of antibodies to the extractable nuclear antigens SS-A\/Ro and SS-B\/La is induced on the surface of human keratinocytes by ultraviolet light (UVL): implications for the pathogenesis of photosensitive cutaneous","volume":"94","author":"Furukawa","year":"1990","journal-title":"Lupus. J. Investigat. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1992.tb00098.x","article-title":"Ultraviolet radiation (UVR) induces cell-surface Ro\/SSA antigen expression by human keratinocytes in vitro: a possible mechanism for the UVR induction of cutaneous lupus lesions","volume":"126","author":"Jones","year":"1992","journal-title":"Br. J. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib53","first-page":"512","article-title":"SSA\/Ro antigen expressed on membrane of UVB-induced apoptotic keratinocytes is pathogenic but not detectable in supernatant of cell culture","volume":"112","author":"Wang","year":"1999","journal-title":"Chin. Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/39.3.253","article-title":"Rapid lupus autoantigen relocalization and reactive oxygen species accumulation following ultraviolet irradiation of human keratinocytes","volume":"39","author":"Lawley","year":"2000","journal-title":"Rheumatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2000","DOI":"10.1038\/jid.2008.453","article-title":"High Ro52 expression in spontaneous and UV-induced cutaneous inflammation","volume":"129","author":"Oke","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Invest. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0011776","article-title":"Self protection from anti-viral responses \u2013 Ro52 promotes degradation of the transcription factor IRF7 downstream of the viral toll-like receptors","volume":"5","author":"Higgs","year":"2010","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1780","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.181.3.1780","article-title":"The E3 ubiquitin ligase Ro52 negatively regulates IFN-\u03b2 production post-pathogen recognition by polyubiquitin-mediated degradation of IRF3","volume":"181","author":"Higgs","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1661","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.20090585","article-title":"Loss of the lupus autoantigen Ro52\/Trim21 induces tissue inflammation and systemic autoimmunity by disregulating the IL-23-Th17 pathway","volume":"206","author":"Espinosa","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Exp. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"735","DOI":"10.1016\/0092-8674(83)90059-4","article-title":"Genes for two small cytoplasmic Ro RNAs are adjacent and appear to be single-copy in the human genome","volume":"32","author":"Wolin","year":"1983","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI111460","article-title":"Molecular properties of the Ro\/SSA antigen and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for quantitation of antibody","volume":"74","author":"Yamagata","year":"1984","journal-title":"J. Clin. Invest."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1101\/gad.14.7.777","article-title":"Ro ribonucleoproteins contribute to the resistance of Deinococcus radiodurans to ultraviolet irradiation","volume":"14","author":"Chen","year":"2000","journal-title":"Genes Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2206","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2003.11.028","article-title":"The Ro autoantigen binds misfolded U2 small nuclear RNAs and assists mammalian cell survival after UV irradiation","volume":"13","author":"Chen","year":"2003","journal-title":"Curr. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7503","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0832411100","article-title":"A lupus-like syndrome develops in mice lacking the Ro 60-kDa protein, a major lupus autoantigen","volume":"100","author":"Xue","year":"2003","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/scitranslmed.aan2306","article-title":"Commensal orthologs of the human autoantigen Ro60 as triggers of autoimmunity in lupus","volume":"10","author":"Greiling","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Transl. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1639","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.189.10.1639","article-title":"A novel mouse with B cells but lacking serum antibody reveals an antibody-independent role for B cells in murine lupus","volume":"189","author":"Chan","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Exp. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2571","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.1500792","article-title":"B cell-specific MHC class II deletion reveals multiple nonredundant roles for B cell antigen presentation in murine lupus","volume":"195","author":"Giles","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdermsci.2016.12.004","article-title":"Changes in T cell and B cell composition in discoid lupus erythematosus skin at different stages","volume":"85","author":"O'Brien","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Dermatol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"682","DOI":"10.1080\/00313020802320739","article-title":"Evaluation of the profile of the immune cell infiltrate in lichen planus, discoid lupus erythematosus, and chronic dermatitis","volume":"40","author":"Hussein","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pathology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2021.775353","article-title":"B cell signatures distinguish cutaneous lupus erythematosus subtypes and the presence of systemic disease activity","volume":"12","author":"Abernathy-Close","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jid.2022.03.033","article-title":"Prominent B cell signature differentiates discoid from subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus","author":"Lerman","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Invest. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1190","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2021-220349","article-title":"B cell subset composition segments clinically and serologically distinct groups in chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"80","author":"Jenks","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ann. Rheum. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdermsci.2013.11.007","article-title":"Differential expression of BAFF and its receptors in discoid lupus erythematosus patients","volume":"73","author":"Chong","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Dermatol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1111\/exd.13419","article-title":"High expression of B lymphocyte stimulator in lesional keratinocytes of patients with cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"27","author":"Wenzel","year":"2018","journal-title":"Exp. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1080\/08916934.2020.1736049","article-title":"Abnormal expression of BAFF and its receptors in peripheral blood and skin lesions from systemic lupus erythematosus patients","volume":"53","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Autoimmunity"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2020.05.058","article-title":"Belimumab for refractory manifestations of cutaneous lupus: a multicenter, retrospective observational study of 16 patients","author":"Salle","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"857","DOI":"10.1177\/0961203316682097","article-title":"Belimumab for the treatment of recalcitrant cutaneous lupus","volume":"26","author":"Vashisht","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lupus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib77","series-title":"Efficacy of BELImumab for Therapy-Resistant SKIN Manifestations in Patients with Lupus Erythematosus (LE): A Phase III, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, 24-week Trial","author":"Register","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1157","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.20030495","article-title":"Normal induction but attenuated progression of germinal center responses in BAFF and BAFF-R signaling-deficient mice","volume":"198","author":"Rahman","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Exp. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/scitranslmed.aav1648","article-title":"Sustained B cell depletion by CD19-targeted CAR T cells is a highly effective treatment for murine lupus","volume":"11","author":"Kansal","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Transl. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"932","DOI":"10.1177\/0961203313497115","article-title":"Effects of rituximab-based B-cell depletion therapy on skin manifestations of lupus erythematosus--report of 17 cases and review of the literature","volume":"22","author":"Hofmann","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lupus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1586","DOI":"10.1002\/art.39085","article-title":"Brief report: responses to rituximab suggest B cell-independent inflammation in cutaneous systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"67","author":"Vital","year":"2015","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib82","article-title":"T follicular helper cells and regulatory B cells dynamics in systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"9","author":"Yang","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"570","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0022-202X.2005.23615.x","article-title":"B cells activated in lymph nodes in response to ultraviolet irradiation or by interleukin-10 inhibit dendritic cell induction of immunity","volume":"124","author":"Byrne","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Invest. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3492","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.0803052","article-title":"Selective targeting of B cells with agonistic anti-CD40 is an efficacious strategy for the generation of induced regulatory T2-like B cells and for the suppression of lupus in MRL\/<em>lpr<\/em> mice","volume":"182","author":"Blair","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"910","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2230.2009.03297.x","article-title":"Identification of granzyme B-expressing CD-8-positive T cells in lymphocytic inflammatory infiltrate in cutaneous lupus erythematosus and in dermatomyositis","volume":"34","author":"Grassi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin. Exp. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1088","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2018.01088","article-title":"Aberrant T cell signaling and subsets in systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"9","author":"Katsuyama","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molmed.2017.05.006","article-title":"Pathogenesis of human systemic lupus erythematosus: a cellular perspective","volume":"23","author":"Moulton","year":"2017","journal-title":"Trends Mol. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"752","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2007.08137.x","article-title":"The expression pattern of interferon-inducible proteins reflects the characteristic histological distribution of infiltrating immune cells in different cutaneous lupus erythematosus subsets","volume":"157","author":"Wenzel","year":"2007","journal-title":"Br. J. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm8081244","article-title":"Molecular profiling of cutaneous lupus lesions identifies subgroups distinct from clinical phenotypes","volume":"8","author":"Berthier","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Clin. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1111\/bjd.14539","article-title":"Microarray study reveals a transforming growth factor-\u03b2-dependent mechanism of fibrosis in discoid lupus erythematosus","volume":"175","author":"Sol\u00e9","year":"2016","journal-title":"Br. J. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S53","DOI":"10.1038\/jid.1993.24","article-title":"Phototesting in lupus erythematosus","volume":"100","author":"Peter Kind","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Invest. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2019.06.002","article-title":"Ultraviolet light induces increased T cell activation in lupus-prone mice via type I IFN-dependent inhibition of T regulatory cells","volume":"103","author":"Wolf","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Autoimmun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8145","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.181.11.8145","article-title":"Differential expression and molecular associations of Syk in systemic lupus erythematosus T cells","volume":"181","author":"Krishnan","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1960","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.178.3.1960","article-title":"Increased levels of NF-ATc2 differentially regulate CD154 and IL-2 genes in T cells from patients with systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"178","author":"Kyttaris","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2058","DOI":"10.1002\/art.30353","article-title":"Calcium signaling in systemic lupus erythematosus T cells: a treatment target","volume":"63","author":"Kyttaris","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1916","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-019-09801-x","article-title":"Adenosine receptor agonism protects against NETosis and thrombosis in antiphospholipid syndrome","volume":"10","author":"Ali","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2086","DOI":"10.1002\/art.27452","article-title":"Suppression of skin and kidney disease by inhibition of spleen tyrosine kinase in lupus-prone mice","volume":"62","author":"Deng","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1686","DOI":"10.1111\/exd.14253","article-title":"Safety, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of a topical SYK inhibitor in cutaneous lupus erythematosus: a double-blind Phase Ib study","volume":"30","author":"Walker","year":"2021","journal-title":"Exp. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1172\/jci.insight.156341","article-title":"Single-cell transcriptomics reveals distinct effector profiles of infiltrating T cells in lupus skin and kidney","volume":"7","author":"Dunlap","year":"2022","journal-title":"JCI Insight"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1186\/s13075-021-02511-0","article-title":"Proteome study of cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE) and dermatomyositis skin lesions reveals IL-16 is differentially upregulated in CLE","volume":"23","author":"Niewold","year":"2021","journal-title":"Arthritis Res. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1002\/path.1721","article-title":"Enhanced type I interferon signalling promotes Th1-biased inflammation in cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"205","author":"Wenzel","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.5582\/bst.2011.v5.2.83","article-title":"Immunohistochemical characterization of the cellular infiltrate in discoid lupus erythematosus","volume":"5","author":"Xie","year":"2011","journal-title":"Biosci Trends"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1016\/S1074-7613(00)80550-6","article-title":"Granzyme B directly and efficiently cleaves several downstream caspase substrates: implications for CTL-induced apoptosis","volume":"8","author":"Andrade","year":"1998","journal-title":"Immunity"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1011","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2005.06784.x","article-title":"Scarring skin lesions of discoid lupus erythematosus are characterized by high numbers of skin-homing cytotoxic lymphocytes associated with strong expression of the type I interferon-induced protein MxA","volume":"153","author":"Wenzel","year":"2005","journal-title":"Br. J. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1241","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0022-202X.2005.23755.x","article-title":"Role of the chemokine receptor CCR4 and its ligand thymus- and activation-regulated chemokine\/CCL17 for lymphocyte recruitment in cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"124","author":"Wenzel","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Invest. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.194.5.615","article-title":"Overexpression of Cd40 ligand in murine epidermis results in chronic skin inflammation and systemic autoimmunity","volume":"194","author":"Mehling","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Exp. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1038\/nm.2150","article-title":"The Toll-like receptor 4 ligands Mrp8 and Mrp14 are crucial in the development of autoreactive CD8+ T cells","volume":"16","author":"Loser","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nat. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0560.1985.tb00448.x","article-title":"T-cell subsets in lesions of systemic and discoid lupus erythematosus","volume":"12","author":"Kohchiyama","year":"1985","journal-title":"J. Cutan. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib109","first-page":"920","article-title":"Characterization of the inflammatory infiltrate in lupus erythematosus lesions using monoclonal antibodies","volume":"10","author":"Synkowski","year":"1983","journal-title":"J. Rheumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib110","series-title":"Multidimensional Immune Profiling of Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus in Vivo Stratified by Patient Responses to Antimalarials","author":"Patel","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1038\/jid.2013.269","article-title":"Dominant Th1 and minimal Th17 skewing in discoid lupus revealed by transcriptomic comparison with psoriasis","volume":"134","author":"Jabbari","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Invest. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cyto.2019.03.010","article-title":"Inflammatory chemokine profiles and their correlations with effector CD4 T cell and regulatory cell subpopulations in cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"119","author":"Mendez-Flores","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cytokine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib113","volume":"2016","author":"M\u00e9ndez-Flores","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1002\/1096-9896(200108)194:4<397::AID-PATH899>3.0.CO;2-S","article-title":"Differential expression of CXCR3 targeting chemokines CXCL10, CXCL9, and CXCL11 in different types of skin inflammation","volume":"194","author":"Flier","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1504","DOI":"10.1002\/art.21034","article-title":"Ultraviolet radiation-induced injury, chemokines, and leukocyte recruitment: an amplification cycle triggering cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"52","author":"Meller","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1300","DOI":"10.1177\/0961203311409267","article-title":"Enhanced CCR5+\/CCR3+ T helper cell ratio in patients with active cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"20","author":"Freutel","year":"2011","journal-title":"Lupus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1451","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.186.9.1451","article-title":"Antinuclear autoantibodies and lupus nephritis in transgenic mice expressing interferon gamma in the epidermis","volume":"186","author":"Seery","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Exp. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2966","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI98219","article-title":"Fas ligand promotes an inducible TLR-dependent model of cutaneous lupus-like inflammation","volume":"128","author":"Mande","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Clin. Invest."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3915","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.170.7.3915","article-title":"IL-12 deficiency in MRL-Fas(lpr) mice delays nephritis and intrarenal IFN-gamma expression, and diminishes systemic pathology","volume":"170","author":"Kikawada","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1291","DOI":"10.1111\/bjd.18704","article-title":"T-cell polarization differs in various stages of discoid lupus erythematosus skin","volume":"182","author":"Coias","year":"2020","journal-title":"Br. J. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cyto.2014.09.011","article-title":"T cell subsets and their signature cytokines in autoimmune and inflammatory diseases","volume":"74","author":"Raphael","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cytokine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2814","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.1003260","article-title":"IL-13 induces connective tissue growth factor in rat hepatic stellate cells via TGF-\u03b2-independent Smad signaling","volume":"187","author":"Liu","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2022.883375","article-title":"Th2 to Th1 transition is required for induction of skin lesions in an inducible and recurrent murine model of cutaneous lupus\u2013like inflammation","volume":"13","author":"Haddadi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/srep41841","article-title":"P-Selectin preserves immune tolerance in mice and is reduced in human cutaneous lupus","volume":"7","author":"Gonz\u00e1lez-Tajuelo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"996","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI22854","article-title":"Systemic lupus erythematosus serum IgG increases CREM binding to the IL-2 promoter and suppresses IL-2 production through CaMKIV","volume":"115","author":"Juang","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Clin. Investig."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3490","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.1201785","article-title":"Calcium\/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IV suppresses IL-2 production and regulatory T cell activity in lupus","volume":"189","author":"Koga","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2234","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI73411","article-title":"CaMK4-dependent activation of AKT\/mTOR and CREM-\u03b1 underlies autoimmunity-associated Th17 imbalance","volume":"124","author":"Koga","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Clin. Investig."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1002\/art.30085","article-title":"Suppression of autoimmunity and organ pathology in lupus-prone mice upon inhibition of calcium\/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type IV","volume":"63","author":"Ichinose","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jid.2016.09.008","article-title":"Lupus skin is primed for IL-6 inflammatory responses through a keratinocyte-mediated autocrine type I interferon loop","volume":"137","author":"Stannard","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Invest. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1111\/imr.12036","article-title":"Th17 cell development: from the cradle to the grave","volume":"252","author":"Z\u00fa\u00f1iga","year":"2013","journal-title":"Immunol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"646","DOI":"10.1111\/1756-185X.12636","article-title":"Type I interferon and T helper 17 cells co-exist and co-regulate disease pathogenesis in lupus patients","volume":"18","author":"Biswas","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Rheum. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib132","article-title":"Inflammatory cytokines in systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"2011","author":"Ohl","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Biomed. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejim.2010.03.004","article-title":"IL-17 in cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"21","author":"Tanasescu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur. J. Intern. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1119","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2017.05.002","article-title":"Regulatory T cells in skin facilitate epithelial stem cell differentiation","volume":"169","author":"Ali","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chom.2017.03.001","article-title":"Commensal microbes and hair follicle morphogenesis coordinately drive Treg migration into neonatal skin","volume":"21","author":"Scharschmidt","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cell Host Microbe"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1972","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.13123","article-title":"FOXP3+ and CD39+ regulatory T cells in subtypes of cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"29","author":"Gambichler","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Eur. Acad. Dermatol. Venereol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib137","first-page":"213","article-title":"Experimental immunologyCD4+CD25high regulatory T cells and CD4+CD69+ T cells in peripheral blood of patients with cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"34","author":"Maczynska","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cent. Eur. J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1910","DOI":"10.1002\/art.22699","article-title":"Low number of regulatory T cells in skin lesions of patients with cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"56","author":"Franz","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib139","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1186\/s13075-015-0538-0","article-title":"Regulatory T cell-deficient scurfy mice develop systemic autoimmune features resembling lupus-like disease","volume":"17","author":"Hadaschik","year":"2015","journal-title":"Arthritis Res. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-1097.2007.00223.x","article-title":"25 years of UV-induced immunosuppression mediated by T cells-from disregarded T suppressor cells to highly respected regulatory T cells","volume":"84","author":"Schwarz","year":"2008","journal-title":"Photochem. Photobiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib141","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1002\/art.23268","article-title":"CD25+ regulatory T cells in untreated active systemic lupus erythematosus secondary to interferon-alpha-producing antigen-presenting cells","volume":"58","author":"Yan","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1751","DOI":"10.1002\/art.23464","article-title":"Function of CD4+,CD25+ Treg cells in MRL\/lpr mice is compromised by intrinsic defects in antigen-presenting cells and effector T cells","volume":"58","author":"Parietti","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib143","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1540","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1064890","article-title":"Induction of dendritic cell differentiation by IFN-alpha in systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"294","author":"Blanco","year":"2001","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib144","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1087","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/kel061","article-title":"Monocyte-derived dendritic cells over-express CD86 in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"45","author":"Decker","year":"2006","journal-title":"Rheumatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5878","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.177.9.5878","article-title":"Aberrant phenotype and function of myeloid dendritic cells in systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"177","author":"Ding","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1335","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/ken256","article-title":"Active systemic lupus erythematosus is associated with failure of antigen-presenting cells to express programmed death ligand-1","volume":"47","author":"Mozaffarian","year":"2008","journal-title":"Rheumatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib147","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2019-215396","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of low-dose IL-2 in the treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial","volume":"79","author":"He","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ann. Rheum. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1002\/art.40737","article-title":"Adoptive Treg cell therapy in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"71","author":"Dall'Era","year":"2019","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib149","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4586","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.84.13.4586","article-title":"Thy-1+ dendritic epidermal cells express T3 antigen and the T-cell receptor gamma chain","volume":"84","author":"Stingl","year":"1987","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2399","DOI":"10.1007\/s00018-011-0702-x","article-title":"Functions of skin-resident \u03b3\u03b4 T cells","volume":"68","author":"MacLeod","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cell. Mol. Life Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib151","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/985753","volume":"2013","author":"Su","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin. Dev. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib152","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1038\/cmi.2011.50","article-title":"Antigen-presenting effects of effector memory V\u03b39V\u03b42 T cells in rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"9","author":"Hu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cell. Mol. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib153","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84s","DOI":"10.1038\/jid.1993.29","article-title":"Accumulation of gamma delta T cells in chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"100","author":"Volc-Platzer","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Invest. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib154","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1080\/09629350124724","article-title":"Lymphocyctes Tgammadelta in clinically normal skin and peripheral blood of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and their correlation with disease activity","volume":"10","author":"Robak","year":"2001","journal-title":"Mediat. Inflamm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5689","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.157.12.5689","article-title":"Propagation and regulation of systemic autoimmunity by gammadelta T cells","volume":"157","author":"Peng","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib156","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"826","DOI":"10.1002\/art.39987","article-title":"Ultraviolet B irradiation causes stimulator of interferon genes-dependent production of protective type I interferon in mouse skin by recruited inflammatory monocytes","volume":"69","author":"Sontheimer","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib157","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7367","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.181.10.7367","article-title":"Sunlight triggers cutaneous lupus through a CSF-1-dependent mechanism in MRL-Fas(lpr) mice","volume":"181","author":"Menke","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib158","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2007.070359","article-title":"Type I interferons are involved in the development of ultraviolet B-induced inflammatory skin lesions in systemic lupus erythaematosus patients","volume":"67","author":"Reefman","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann. Rheum. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib159","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1840","DOI":"10.1002\/art.40166","article-title":"Enhanced inflammasome activity in systemic lupus erythematosus is mediated via type I interferon-induced up-regulation of interferon regulatory factor 1","volume":"69","author":"Liu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2340\/actadv.v102.2293","article-title":"Activation of NLRP3 inflammasome in the skin of patients with systemic and cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"102","author":"M\u00e4h\u00f6nen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Acta Derm. Venereol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib161","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3205","DOI":"10.1002\/art.23868","article-title":"Evidence for a pathogenetic role of interleukin-18 in cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"58","author":"Wang","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib162","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3639","DOI":"10.1002\/art.21398","article-title":"Increased expression of the novel proinflammatory cytokine high mobility group box chromosomal protein 1 in skin lesions of patients with lupus erythematosus","volume":"52","author":"Popovic","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib163","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clim.2017.03.015","article-title":"Skin inflammation induced by lupus serum was inhibited in IL-1R deficient mice","volume":"180","author":"Li","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib164","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5312","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.173.8.5312","article-title":"Blockade of IL-18 receptor signaling delays the onset of autoimmune disease in MRL-<em>Fas<\/em><em>lpr<\/em> mice","volume":"173","author":"Kinoshita","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1225","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0022-202X.2005.23715.x","article-title":"Human keratinocytes respond to interleukin-18: implication for the course of chronic inflammatory skin diseases","volume":"124","author":"Wittmann","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Invest. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib166","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2058","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jid.2019.02.035","article-title":"Delineating the healthy human skin UV response and early induction of interferon pathway in cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"139","author":"Katayama","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Invest. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib167","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jid.2018.07.041","article-title":"Increased myeloid dendritic cells and TNF-\u03b1 expression predicts poor response to hydroxychloroquine in cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"139","author":"Zeidi","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Invest. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib168","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.2741\/2692","article-title":"Macrophage activation and polarization","volume":"13","author":"Martinez","year":"2008","journal-title":"Front. Biosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib169","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1006\/clin.1997.4352","article-title":"Expression of fas ligand and its receptor in cutaneous lupus: implication in tissue injury","volume":"83","author":"Nakajima","year":"1997","journal-title":"Clin. Immunol. Immunopathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R156","DOI":"10.1186\/ar2051","article-title":"Is disturbed clearance of apoptotic keratinocytes responsible for UVB-induced inflammatory skin lesions in systemic lupus erythematosus?","volume":"8","author":"Reefman","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arthritis Res. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib171","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.imlet.2017.09.003","article-title":"The deposition of anti-DNA IgG contributes to the development of cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"191","author":"Dong","year":"2017","journal-title":"Immunol. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib172","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1813","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.190.12.1813","article-title":"Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1\u2013dependent leukocytic infiltrates are responsible for autoimmune disease in mrl-faslpr mice","volume":"190","author":"Tesch","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Exp. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib173","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"969","DOI":"10.1111\/exd.13108","article-title":"Fn14 deficiency protects lupus-prone mice from histological lupus erythematosus-like skin inflammation induced by ultraviolet light","volume":"25","author":"Doerner","year":"2016","journal-title":"Exp. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib174","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5687","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.177.8.5687","article-title":"Macrophage migration inhibitory factor deficiency attenuates macrophage recruitment, glomerulonephritis, and lethality in MRL\/<em>lpr<\/em> mice","volume":"177","author":"Hoi","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1111\/cei.12705","volume":"183","author":"Masek-Hammerman","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin. Exp. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib176","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1182","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jid.2018.10.036","article-title":"Epidermal barrier function is impaired in langerhans cell-depleted mice","volume":"139","author":"Lee","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Invest. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib177","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1038\/icb.2010.17","article-title":"Revisiting the tolerogenicity of epidermal Langerhans cells","volume":"88","author":"Lutz","year":"2010","journal-title":"Immunol. Cell Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib178","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1111\/1523-1747.ep12500069","article-title":"Epidermal Langerhans cell involvement in cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"79","author":"Sontheimer","year":"1982","journal-title":"J. Invest. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib179","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"744","DOI":"10.1038\/ni.2353","article-title":"Stress-induced production of chemokines by hair follicles regulates the trafficking of dendritic cells in skin","volume":"13","author":"Nagao","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nat. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1038\/ni1307","article-title":"Langerhans cells arise from monocytes in vivo","volume":"7","author":"Ginhoux","year":"2006","journal-title":"Nat. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib181","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/sciimmunol.aax8704","article-title":"A wave of monocytes is recruited to replenish the long-term Langerhans cell network after immune injury","volume":"4","author":"Ferrer","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib182","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7468","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.181.11.7468","article-title":"Cutting edge: migration of langerhans dendritic cells is impaired in autoimmune dermatitis","volume":"181","author":"Eriksson","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib183","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.1402735","article-title":"Langerhans cells maintain local tissue tolerance in a model of systemic autoimmune disease","volume":"195","author":"King","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib184","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1419","DOI":"10.1038\/jid.2009.429","article-title":"Langerhans cells are required for UVR-induced immunosuppression","volume":"130","author":"Schwarz","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Invest. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0223397","article-title":"Brief communication: long-term absence of Langerhans cells alters the gene expression profile of keratinocytes and dendritic epidermal T cells","volume":"15","author":"Su","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib186","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/scitranslmed.aap9527","article-title":"A protective Langerhans cell-keratinocyte axis that is dysfunctional in photosensitivity","volume":"10","author":"Shipman","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Transl. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib187","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1038\/nri3865","article-title":"The multifaceted biology of plasmacytoid dendritic cells","volume":"15","author":"Swiecki","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib188","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1131","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.20050914","article-title":"Nucleic acids of mammalian origin can act as endogenous ligands for Toll-like receptors and may promote systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"202","author":"Barrat","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Exp. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib189","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI23025","article-title":"Human lupus autoantibody\u2013DNA complexes activate DCs through cooperation of CD32 and TLR9","volume":"115","author":"Means","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Clin. Investig."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1575","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.20051696","article-title":"Immune stimulation mediated by autoantigen binding sites within small nuclear RNAs involves Toll-like receptors 7 and 8","volume":"202","author":"Vollmer","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Exp. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib191","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3296","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.171.6.3296","article-title":"Fc gamma RIIa is expressed on natural IFN-alpha-producing cells (plasmacytoid dendritic cells) and is required for the IFN-alpha production induced by apoptotic cells combined with lupus IgG","volume":"171","author":"Bave","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib192","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1861","DOI":"10.1002\/art.20254","article-title":"Induction of interferon-alpha production in plasmacytoid dendritic cells by immune complexes containing nucleic acid released by necrotic or late apoptotic cells and lupus IgG","volume":"50","author":"Lovgren","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib193","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"538","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.1100450","article-title":"Netting neutrophils induce endothelial damage, infiltrate tissues, and expose immunostimulatory molecules in systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"187","author":"Villanueva","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib194","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/scitranslmed.3001201","article-title":"Netting neutrophils are major inducers of type I IFN production in pediatric systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"3","author":"Garcia-Romo","year":"2011","journal-title":"Sci. Transl. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"484","DOI":"10.1191\/096120301678416042","article-title":"Presence of cutaneous interferon-a producing cells in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"10","author":"Blomberg","year":"2001","journal-title":"Lupus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib196","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9440(10)61689-6","article-title":"Plasmacytoid dendritic cells (natural interferon- alpha\/beta-producing cells) accumulate in cutaneous lupus erythematosus lesions","volume":"159","author":"Farkas","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am. J. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib197","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1016\/j.abd.2019.11.005","article-title":"Different distribution patterns of plasmacytoid dendritic cells in discoid lupus erythematosus and lichen planopilaris demonstrated by CD123 immunostaining","volume":"95","author":"Rakhshan","year":"2020","journal-title":"An. Bras. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib198","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.3109\/08916934.2013.866105","article-title":"Ultraviolet B irradiation induces skin accumulation of plasmacytoid dendritic cells: a possible role for chemerin","volume":"47","author":"Yin","year":"2014","journal-title":"Autoimmunity"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib199","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.1111\/exd.12428","article-title":"Ultraviolet light protection by a sunscreen prevents interferon-driven skin inflammation in cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"23","author":"Zahn","year":"2014","journal-title":"Exp. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"877","DOI":"10.1016\/j.imbio.2009.06.013","article-title":"Cutaneous distribution of plasmacytoid dendritic cells in lupus erythematosus. Selective tropism at the site of epithelial apoptotic damage","volume":"214","author":"Vermi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Immunobiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib201","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1493","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jid.2017.03.016","article-title":"IL-21 may promote granzyme B-dependent NK\/plasmacytoid dendritic Cell\u00a0Functional interaction in cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"137","author":"Salvi","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Invest. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ceb.2009.03.007","article-title":"Exosomes--vesicular carriers for intercellular communication","volume":"21","author":"Simons","year":"2009","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Cell Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1186\/s13075-016-1159-y","article-title":"Circulating exosomes from patients with systemic lupus erythematosus induce a proinflammatory immune response","volume":"18","author":"Lee","year":"2016","journal-title":"Arthritis Res. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib204","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1172\/jci.insight.98204","article-title":"Exosome-delivered microRNAs promote IFN-\u03b1 secretion by human plasmacytoid DCs via TLR7","volume":"3","author":"Salvi","year":"2018","journal-title":"JCI insight"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"650","DOI":"10.1111\/exd.12230","article-title":"Immunostimulatory activity of murine keratinocyte-derived exosomes","volume":"22","author":"Kotzerke","year":"2013","journal-title":"Exp. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdermsci.2019.02.001","article-title":"Exosomal miRNA derived from keratinocytes regulates pigmentation in melanocytes","volume":"93","author":"Liu","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Dermatol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7506","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms8506","article-title":"Exosomes released by keratinocytes modulate melanocyte pigmentation","volume":"6","author":"Cicero","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1359","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI124466","article-title":"Monoclonal antibody targeting BDCA2 ameliorates skin lesions in systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"129","author":"Furie","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Clin. Invest."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib209","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4578","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.1501157","article-title":"Cutting edge: plasmacytoid dendritic cells in late-stage lupus mice defective in producing IFN-\u03b1","volume":"195","author":"Liao","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6149","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-020-19918-z","article-title":"Functionally impaired plasmacytoid dendritic cells and non-haematopoietic sources of type I interferon characterize human autoimmunity","volume":"11","author":"Psarras","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib211","article-title":"Phenotypic and functional alterations of pDCs in lupus-prone mice","volume":"6","author":"Zhou","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1111\/bjd.19800","article-title":"Modular gene analysis reveals distinct molecular signatures for subsets of patients with cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"185","author":"Zhu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Br. J. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib213","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2047","DOI":"10.1002\/art.41047","article-title":"Intrinsically distinct role of neutrophil extracellular trap formation in antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis compared to systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"71","author":"van Dam","year":"2019","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib214","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44123","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M405883200","article-title":"Induction of genes mediating interferon-dependent extracellular trap formation during neutrophil differentiation *","volume":"279","author":"Martinelli","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2428","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2019.02428","article-title":"Blue and long-wave ultraviolet light induce in vitro neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation","volume":"10","author":"Neubert","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib216","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/cells9040915","article-title":"Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) take the central stage in driving autoimmune responses","volume":"9","author":"Fousert","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cells"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib217","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1217","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.1202388","article-title":"Neutrophil extracellular trap\u2013associated protein activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome is enhanced in lupus macrophages","volume":"190","author":"Kahlenberg","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib218","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"482","DOI":"10.1016\/j.immuni.2013.08.004","article-title":"Oxidative damage of DNA confers resistance to cytosolic nuclease TREX1 degradation and potentiates STING-dependent immune sensing","volume":"39","author":"Gehrke","year":"2013","journal-title":"Immunity"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib219","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2020.102484","article-title":"Autoantibodies to neutrophil extracellular traps represent a potential serological biomarker in rheumatoid arthritis","author":"de Bont","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Autoimmun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3364","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.1700778","article-title":"Netting neutrophils activate autoreactive B cells in lupus","volume":"200","author":"Gestermann","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib221","volume":"2","author":"Gordon","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib222","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0226396","article-title":"Murine lupus is neutrophil elastase-independent in the MRL.Faslpr model","volume":"15","author":"Gordon","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib223","volume":"2","author":"Kienh\u00f6fer","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib224","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1348","DOI":"10.1111\/exd.14040","article-title":"Investigating the presence of neutrophil extracellular traps in cutaneous lesions of different subtypes of lupus erythematosus","volume":"28","author":"Safi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Exp. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2018-213181","article-title":"REDD1\/autophagy pathway promotes thromboinflammation and fibrosis in human systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) through NETs decorated with tissue factor (TF) and interleukin-17A (IL-17A)","volume":"78","author":"Frangou","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ann. Rheum. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib226","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.1111\/imm.12908","article-title":"The role of neutrophils in skin damage induced by tissue-deposited lupus IgG","volume":"154","author":"Guo","year":"2018","journal-title":"Immunology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib227","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/scitranslmed.aax1159","article-title":"PD-1H (VISTA)-mediated suppression of autoimmunity in systemic and cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"11","author":"Han","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Transl. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib228","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2931","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.20101048","article-title":"Autoimmune skin inflammation is dependent on plasmacytoid dendritic cell activation by nucleic acids via TLR7 and TLR9","volume":"207","author":"Guiducci","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Exp. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib229","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2199","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2014-205365","article-title":"Peptidylarginine deiminase inhibition disrupts NET formation and protects against kidney, skin and vascular disease in lupus-prone MRL\/lpr mice","volume":"74","author":"Knight","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann. Rheum. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib230","first-page":"118","article-title":"Acute skin exposure to ultraviolet light triggers neutrophil-mediated kidney inflammation","author":"Skopelja-Gardner","year":"2021","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib231","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2017.11.003","article-title":"Clinical, histological, immunological presentations and outcomes of bullous systemic lupus erythematosus: 10 New cases and a literature review of 118 cases","volume":"48","author":"de Risi-Pugliese","year":"2018","journal-title":"Semin. Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib232","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.3109\/03009742.2010.528020","article-title":"Ultraviolet radiation-induced cytokines promote mast cell accumulation and matrix metalloproteinase production: potential role in cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"40","author":"Van Nguyen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Scand. J. Rheumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib233","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1007\/s00403-018-1811-2","article-title":"Matrix metalloproteinase-2 and -9 activity levels increase in cutaneous lupus erythematosus lesions and correlate with disease severity","volume":"310","author":"Ertugrul","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arch. Dermatol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib234","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2019.00538","article-title":"MMP-9\/Gelatinase B degrades immune complexes in systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"10","author":"Ugarte-Berzal","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1080\/14397595.2017.1341591","article-title":"Severer lupus erythematosus-like skin lesions in MRL\/lpr mice with homozygous Kit(wsh\/wsh) mutation","volume":"28","author":"Inaba","year":"2018","journal-title":"Mod. Rheumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib236","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"701","DOI":"10.1038\/nm.2159","article-title":"Basophils and the T helper 2 environment can promote the development of lupus nephritis","volume":"16","author":"Charles","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nat. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib237","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2017.00348","article-title":"Basophil activation-dependent autoantibody and interleukin-17 production exacerbate systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"8","author":"Pan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib238","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"832","DOI":"10.1159\/000481609","article-title":"Basophil recruitment to skin lesions of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus mediated by CCR1 and CCR2","volume":"43","author":"Pan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cell. Physiol. Biochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib239","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"805","DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-013-2176-8","article-title":"NK cells dysfunction in systemic lupus erythematosus: relation to disease activity","volume":"32","author":"Henriques","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin. Rheumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"847","DOI":"10.1111\/exd.14311","article-title":"NKG2D and its ligands as cytotoxic factors in cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"30","author":"Vorwerk","year":"2021","journal-title":"Exp. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib241","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1196\/annals.1422.004","article-title":"Sun-induced life-threatening lupus nephritis","volume":"1108","author":"Schmidt","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib242","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/57.1.211","article-title":"Immunologic parameters of ultraviolet carcinogenesis","volume":"57","author":"Kripke","year":"1976","journal-title":"J. Natl. Cancer Inst.: J. Natl. Cancer Inst."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib243","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"781","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.158.3.781","article-title":"Analysis of the mechanism of unresponsiveness produced by haptens painted on skin exposed to low dose ultraviolet radiation","volume":"158","author":"Elmets","year":"1983","journal-title":"J. Exp. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib244","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"993","DOI":"10.2353\/ajpath.2008.070517","article-title":"Ultraviolet B suppresses immunity by inhibiting effector and memory T cells","volume":"172","author":"Rana","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am. J. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib245","series-title":"Inflammation: Methods and Protocols","first-page":"63","article-title":"Ultraviolet radiation-induced immunosuppression: induction of regulatory T cells","author":"Bruhs","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib246","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3783","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.160.8.3783","article-title":"A cytokine cascade including prostaglandin E2, IL-4, and IL-10 is responsible for UV-induced systemic immune suppression","volume":"160","author":"Shreedhar","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib247","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1824","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.165.4.1824","article-title":"Evidence for functional relevance of CTLA-4 in ultraviolet-radiation-induced tolerance","volume":"165","author":"Schwarz","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib248","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1007\/s00403-004-0522-z","article-title":"Neutrophils infiltrating ultraviolet B-irradiated normal human skin display high IL-10 expression","volume":"296","author":"Piskin","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch. Dermatol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib249","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"570","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0022-202X.2005.23615.x","article-title":"B cells activated in lymph nodes in response to ultraviolet irradiation or by interleukin-10 inhibit dendritic cell induction of immunity","volume":"124","author":"Byrne","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Invest. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7908","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-64865-w","article-title":"The early local and systemic Type I interferon responses to ultraviolet B light exposure are cGAS dependent","volume":"10","author":"Skopelja-Gardner","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib251","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1653","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2018-213197","article-title":"Photosensitivity and type I IFN responses in cutaneous lupus are driven by epidermal derived interferon kappa","volume":"77","author":"Sarkar","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann. Rheum. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib252","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mrrev.2008.09.001","article-title":"How DNA lesions are turned into powerful killing structures: insights from UV-induced apoptosis","volume":"681","author":"Batista","year":"2009","journal-title":"Mutat. Res. Rev. Mutat. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib253","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6414","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms14036414","article-title":"Molecular mechanisms of UV-induced apoptosis and its effects on skin residential cells: the implication in UV-based phototherapy","volume":"14","author":"Lee","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib254","series-title":"Actions of Ultraviolet Light on Cellular Structures","first-page":"131","author":"Pattison","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2020.554725","article-title":"Oxidative DNA damage accelerates skin inflammation in pristane-induced lupus model","volume":"11","author":"Tumurkhuu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib256","first-page":"11","article-title":"Oxidative DNA damage accelerates skin inflammation in pristane-induced lupus model","author":"Tumurkhuu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib257","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1992.tb00098.x","article-title":"Ultraviolet radiation (UVR) induces cell-surface Ro\/SSA antigen expression by human keratinocytes in vitro: a possible mechanism for the UVR induction of cutaneous lupus lesions","volume":"126","author":"Jones","year":"1992","journal-title":"Br. J. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib258","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1002\/anr.1780320213","article-title":"Correlation of anti-Ro antibody with photosensitivity rash in systemic lupus erythematosus patients","volume":"32","author":"Mond","year":"1989","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib259","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1002\/art.22286","article-title":"A serology-based approach combined with clinical examination of 125 Ro\/SSA-positive patients to define incidence and prevalence of subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"56","author":"Popovic","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1067","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI115922","article-title":"Enhanced membrane binding of autoantibodies to cultured keratinocytes of systemic lupus erythematosus patients after ultraviolet B\/ultraviolet A irradiation","volume":"90","author":"Golan","year":"1992","journal-title":"J. Clin. Invest."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib261","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1177\/0961203314560003","article-title":"The association of serum anti-ribosomal P antibody with clinical and serological disorders in systemic lupus erythematosus: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"24","author":"Shi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lupus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib262","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1038\/nm0202-157","article-title":"CCL27-CCR10 interactions regulate T cell-mediated skin inflammation","volume":"8","author":"Homey","year":"2002","journal-title":"Nat. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib263","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2015.09.064","article-title":"The effect of increasing the dose of hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) in patients with refractory cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE): an open-label prospective pilot study","volume":"74","author":"Chasset","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib264","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1912196","article-title":"Trial of anifrolumab in active systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"382","author":"Morand","year":"2019","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI124466","article-title":"Monoclonal antibody targeting BDCA2 ameliorates skin lesions in systemic lupus erythematosus","author":"Furie","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Clin. Invest."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865_bib266","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/lupus-2021-000581","article-title":"Iberdomide in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, ascending-dose, phase 2a study","volume":"9","author":"Furie","year":"2022","journal-title":"Lupus Sci. Med."}],"container-title":["Journal of Autoimmunity"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0896841122000737?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0896841122000737?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,12]],"date-time":"2025-10-12T08:34:54Z","timestamp":1760258094000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0896841122000737"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"references-count":266,"alternative-id":["S0896841122000737"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865","relation":{},"ISSN":["0896-8411"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0896-8411","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Recent advances in cutaneous lupus","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Autoimmunity","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaut.2022.102865","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"102865"}}