{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,21]],"date-time":"2026-08-21T11:58:46Z","timestamp":1787313526799,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bodyworkmovementtherapies.com","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.04.034","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,29]],"date-time":"2025-04-29T20:36:45Z","timestamp":1745959005000},"page":"210-213","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Synergistic effects of physiotherapy and diaphragmatic stretching in post-tuberculosis pleural effusion management: A case report"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"43","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0102-2773","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Richa Hirendra","family":"Rai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-0815-0297","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Minal","family":"Fiza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tabassum","family":"saher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sheetal","family":"Kalra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-3689-4085","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Prabhu Lal","family":"Jat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.04.034_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1988","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.123.6.1988","article-title":"The effect of pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with post-tuberculosis lung disorder","volume":"123","author":"Ando","year":"2003","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.04.034_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-044307053-2.50010-1","article-title":"Osteopathic assessment and treatment of thoracic and respiratory dysfunction","author":"Chaitow","year":"2002","journal-title":"Multidisciplinary Approaches to Breathing Pattern Disorders"},{"issue":"2 & 3","key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.04.034_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.4103\/ijmr.ijmr_382_23","article-title":"The prevalence of tuberculosis infection in India: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"157","author":"Chauhan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Indian J. Med. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.04.034_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijosm.2014.08.001","article-title":"Effects of a diaphragm stretching technique on pulmonary function in healthy participants: a randomized-controlled trial","volume":"18","author":"Gonz\u00e1lez-\u00c1lvarez","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Osteopath. Med."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.04.034_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2034","DOI":"10.1111\/imj.15491","article-title":"Diaphragm dysfunction: a comprehensive review from diagnosis to management","volume":"52","author":"Hannan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Intern. Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.04.034_bib6","first-page":"126","article-title":"Immediate effect of respiratory muscle stretch gymnastics and diaphragmatic breathing on respiratory pattern","volume":"38","author":"Ito","year":"1999","journal-title":"Jstage.Jst.Go.JpM Ito, F Kakizaki, Y Tsuzura, M YamadaInternal Medicine, 1999\u2022jstage.Jst.Go.Jp"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.04.034_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3533","DOI":"10.2147\/COPD.S146659","article-title":"A pre\u2013post intervention study of pulmonary rehabilitation for adults with post-tuberculosis lung disease in Uganda","volume":"12","author":"Jones","year":"2017","journal-title":"International Journal of COPD"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.04.034_bib8","first-page":"1825","article-title":"Chronic static stretching improves exercise performance","volume":"39","author":"Kokkonen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Paulogentil.Com"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.04.034_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.4103\/ijrc.ijrc_122_21","article-title":"The role of pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with tuberculosis sequelae","volume":"11","author":"Kumar","year":"2022","journal-title":"Indian Journal of Respiratory Care"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.04.034_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"932","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra1007236","article-title":"Dysfunction of the diaphragm","volume":"366","author":"McCool","year":"2012","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.04.034_bib11","first-page":"169","article-title":"To stretch or not to stretch: the role of stretching in injury prevention and performance","volume":"20","author":"McHugh","year":"1990","journal-title":"Wiley Online LibraryMP McHugh, CH CosgraveScandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 2010\u2022Wiley Online Library"},{"issue":"MAR","key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.04.034_bib12","article-title":"Spasticity mechanisms - for the clinician","author":"Mukherjee","year":"2010","journal-title":"Front. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.04.034_bib13","series-title":"Comparison of Diaphragmatic Stretch Technique and Manual Diaphragm Release Technique on Diaphragmatic Excursion in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: a","author":"Nair","year":"2019"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.04.034_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1817","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.06-2949","article-title":"Pulmonary impairment after tuberculosis","volume":"131","author":"Pasipanodya","year":"2007","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.04.034_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physio.2015.03.1203","article-title":"Pulmonary rehabilitation on aerobic capacity and health-related quality of life in patients with sequelae of pulmonary TB","volume":"101","author":"Rivera","year":"2015","journal-title":"Physiotherapy"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.04.034_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphys.2015.08.009","article-title":"The manual diaphragm release technique improves diaphragmatic mobility, inspiratory capacity and exercise capacity in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomised trial","volume":"61","author":"Rocha","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Physiother."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.04.034_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.3664","article-title":"Pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with chronic lung impairment from pulmonary tuberculosis","author":"Singh","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.04.034_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/microbiolspec.TNMI7-0036-2016","article-title":"Tuberculosis\u2014A world health organization perspective","volume":"5","author":"Sotgiu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Microbiol. Spectr."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.04.034_bib19","article-title":"An official American thoracic society\/European respiratory society statement: key concepts and advances in pulmonary rehabilitation","volume":"188","author":"Spruit","year":"2013","journal-title":"AE HollandAmerican Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2013\u2022atsjournals.Org"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.04.034_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.4103\/ijptr.ijptr_127_22","article-title":"Comparison of diaphragmatic stretch and manual diaphragmatic release technique along with chest proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation in mild-to-moderate chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"5","author":"Thali","year":"2023","journal-title":"Indian Journal of Physical Therapy and Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.04.034_bib21","article-title":"Exercise training for the improvement of exercise performance of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis sequelae","author":"Yoshida","year":"2006","journal-title":"Jstage.Jst.Go.JpN Yoshida"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.04.034_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zubair, S., Ali, M., Chest, M. I.-M. A. for, & 2022, undefined. (n.d.). Post tuberculosis radiological sequelae in patients treated for pulmonary and pleural tuberculosis at a tertiary center in Pakistan. Monaldi-Archives.OrgSM Zubair, MG Ali, M IrfanMonaldi Archives for Chest Disease, 2022\u2022monaldi-Archives.Org. Retrieved December 4, 2024, from https:\/\/www.monaldi-archives.org\/macd\/article\/view\/1814.","DOI":"10.4081\/monaldi.2021.1814"}],"container-title":["Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S136085922500138X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S136085922500138X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,6]],"date-time":"2025-06-06T00:58:45Z","timestamp":1749171525000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S136085922500138X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"references-count":22,"alternative-id":["S136085922500138X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.04.034","relation":{},"ISSN":["1360-8592"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1360-8592","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Synergistic effects of physiotherapy and diaphragmatic stretching in post-tuberculosis pleural effusion management: A case report","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.04.034","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}