{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,11]],"date-time":"2025-12-11T13:05:26Z","timestamp":1765458326528,"version":"3.46.0"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bodyworkmovementtherapies.com","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]],"date-time":"2025-10-15T23:34:56Z","timestamp":1760571296000},"page":"946-952","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Association of self-reported posture habits and vision problems with chronic neck pain: A case-control study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"45","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7149-2335","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sanderson.J.C.de","family":"Assis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7320-5520","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Geronimo.J.B.","family":"Sanchis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2794-7299","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ney","family":"Meziat-Filho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9005-7956","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Clecio.G.de","family":"Souza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5311-697X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Angelo","family":"Roncalli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2067","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare12202067","article-title":"Prevalence and interrelationships of screen time, visual disorders, and neck pain among university students: a cross-sectional study at Majmaah university","volume":"12","author":"Almutairi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Healthcare"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-020-3080-4","article-title":"Prevalence of and factors associated with low back pain, thoracic spine pain and neck pain in Bashkortostan, Russia: the ural eye and medical study","volume":"21","author":"Bikbov","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Muscoskelet. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2017.0302","article-title":"Neck pain: revision 2017","volume":"47","author":"Blanpied","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Orthop. Sports Phys. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1451","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2020-102955","article-title":"World health organization 2020 guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour","volume":"54","author":"Bull","year":"2020","journal-title":"Br. J. Sports Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000003854","article-title":"Association between text neck and neck pain in adults","volume":"46","author":"Correa","year":"2021","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1689","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199808010-00015","article-title":"The Saskatchewan health and back pain survey. The prevalence of neck pain and related disability in Saskatchewan adults","volume":"23","author":"C\u00f4te","year":"1998","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1109","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200005010-00012","article-title":"The factors associated with neck pain and its related disability in the Saskatchewan population","volume":"25","author":"C\u00f4te","year":"2000","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1249","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-017-5444-5","article-title":"Text neck and neck pain in 18\u201321-year-old young adults","volume":"27","author":"Damasceno","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur. Spine J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2025.1545241","article-title":"Dizziness and neck pain: a perspective on cervicogenic dizziness exploring pathophysiology, diagnostic challenges, and therapeutic implications","volume":"16","author":"De Hertogh","year":"2025","journal-title":"Front. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2017.04.003","article-title":"Neck pain in Iranian school teachers: prevalence and risk factors","volume":"22","author":"Ehsani","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Bodyw. Mov. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3463","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-023-07821-2","article-title":"Defining text neck: a scoping review","volume":"32","author":"Grasser","year":"2023","journal-title":"Eur. Spine J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2892","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-015-4143-3","article-title":"Photographic measurement of head and cervical posture when viewing Mobile phone: a pilot study","volume":"24","author":"Guan","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur. Spine J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib13","first-page":"1","article-title":"Gender difference in mobile phone use and the impact of digital device exposure on neck posture","author":"Guan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ergonomics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1417","DOI":"10.1016\/0895-4356(93)90142-N","article-title":"Cross-cultural adaptation of health-related quality of life measures: literature review and proposed guidelines","volume":"46","author":"Guillemin","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Clin. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib15","first-page":"277","article-title":"Assessment of stresses in the cervical spine caused by posture and position of the head","volume":"25","author":"Hansraj","year":"2014","journal-title":"Surg. Technol. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib16","first-page":"277","article-title":"Assessment of stresses in the cervical spine caused by posture and position of the head","volume":"25","author":"Hansraj","year":"2014","journal-title":"Surg. Technol. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0256006","article-title":"Risk factors and risk profiles for neck pain in young adults: prospective analyses from adolescence to young adulthood-The North-Tr\u00f8ndelag Health Study","volume":"16","author":"Jahre","year":"2021","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1186\/1479-5868-7-40","article-title":"Systematic review of the health benefits of physical activity and fitness in school-aged children and youth","volume":"7","author":"Janssen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int. J. Behav. Nutr. Phys. Activ."},{"author":"Kemp","key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib19"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2009.2834","article-title":"Sensorimotor function and dizziness in neck pain: implications for assessment and management","volume":"39","author":"Kristjansson","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Orthop. Sports Phys. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1080\/00140139.2014.967311","article-title":"Head flexion angle while using a smartphone","volume":"58","author":"Lee","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ergonomics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib22","first-page":"447","article-title":"The effect of forward head posture on muscle activity during neck movement: an electromyographic analysis","volume":"34","author":"Lee","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Back Musculoskelet. Rehabil."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6293","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm11216293","article-title":"Proprioceptive cervicogenic dizziness: a narrative review of pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment","volume":"11","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Clin. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib24","first-page":"139","article-title":"Time distortion associated with smartphone addiction: identifying smartphone addiction via a mobile application (App)","volume":"65","author":"Liy","year":"2015","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.4103\/2141-9248.129028","article-title":"Computer vision syndrome and associated factors among medical and engineering students in Chennai","volume":"4","author":"Logaraj","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ann. Med. Health Sci. Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1590\/S0034-89102007000400015","article-title":"Vers\u00e3o brasileira da Escala de Estresse Percebido: tradu\u00e7\u00e3o e valida\u00e7\u00e3o para idosos","volume":"41","author":"Luft","year":"2007","journal-title":"Rev. Saude Publica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.3233\/BMR-150339","article-title":"Association between home posture habits and neck pain in High School adolescentes","volume":"30","author":"Meziat Filho","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Back Musculoskelet. Rehabil."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib28","article-title":"Variability of cervical spine posture and motor control in people with cervicogenic headache","volume":"51","author":"Meziat","year":"2021","journal-title":"Musculoskelet Sci Pract"},{"issue":"609","key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib29","article-title":"Association between lifestyle and musculoskeletal pain: cross-sectional study among 10,000 adults from the general working population","volume":"20","author":"Micheletti","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Muscoskelet. Disord."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/ijcp.13035","article-title":"Computer vision syndrome and ergonomic practices among undergraduate university students","volume":"72","author":"Mowatt","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Clin. Pract."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib31","volume":"54","author":"Noll","year":"2013","journal-title":"Back schools in Brazil: a review of the intervention methodology, assessment tools, and results"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0000000000000396","article-title":"Prevalence of chronic neck pain, low back pain and knee pain and their related factors in community-dwelling adults in Iran: a population-based national study","volume":"33","author":"Noormohammadpour","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin. J. Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.5271\/sjweh.586","article-title":"Prevalence and occupational associations of neck pain in the British population","volume":"27","author":"Palmer","year":"2001","journal-title":"Scand. J. Work. Environ. Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1386","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm14041386","article-title":"Physiotherapy in text neck syndrome: a scoping review of Current evidence and future directions","volume":"14","author":"Piruta","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Clin. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib35","article-title":"Neck muscle stiffness during craniocervical flexion under functional upper extremity conditions in patients with chronic non-specific neck pain: a shear-wave elastography study","volume":"74","author":"Ramezani","year":"2024","journal-title":"Musculoskeletal Science and Practice Nov:"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1576","DOI":"10.2522\/ptj.20150660","article-title":"Neck posture clusters and their association with biopsychosocial factors and neck pain in Australian adolescents","volume":"96","author":"Richards","year":"2016","journal-title":"Phys. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1576","DOI":"10.2522\/ptj.20150660","article-title":"Neck posture clusters and their association with biopsychosocial factors and neck pain in Australian adolescents","volume":"96","author":"Richards","year":"2016","journal-title":"Phys. Ther."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"pzab007","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/pzab007","article-title":"Is neck posture subgroup in late adolescence a risk factor for persistent neck pain in young adults? A prospective study","volume":"101","author":"Richards","year":"2021","journal-title":"Phys. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1111\/nyas.14224","article-title":"Visual system disorders and musculoskeletal neck complaints: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"1457","author":"S\u00e1nchez-Gonz\u00e1lez","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2274","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-017-5144-1","article-title":"Back and neck pain prevalence and their association with physical inactivity domains in adolescents","volume":"26","author":"Scarabottolo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur. Spine J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib41","first-page":"730","article-title":"Value of physical tests in diagnosing cervical radiculopathy: a systematic review","volume":"97","author":"Scholten-Peeters","year":"2017","journal-title":"Phys. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.3233\/BMR-200137","article-title":"Cervical flexion relaxation phenomen in patients with and without non-specific chronic neck pain","volume":"34","author":"Shamsi","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Back Musculoskelet. Rehabil."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.2147\/CLEP.S145264","article-title":"Healthy lifestyle behavior and risk of long duration troublesome neck pain or low back pain among men and women: results from the Stockholm public health cohort","volume":"11","author":"Skillgate","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apergo.2019.04.010","article-title":"Computer vision symptoms in people with and without neck pain","volume":"80","author":"Teo","year":"2019","journal-title":"Appl. Ergon."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2093","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-81497-w","article-title":"Headache and musculoskeletal pain in school children are associated with uncorrected vision problems and need for glasses: a case\u2013control study","volume":"11","author":"Thorud","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0181220","article-title":"The associations of mobile touch screen device use with musculoskeletal symptoms and exposures: a systematic review","volume":"12","author":"Toh","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1016\/j.math.2014.01.005","article-title":"Characteristics of visual disturbances reported by subjects with neck pain","volume":"19","author":"Treleaven","year":"2014","journal-title":"Man. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"990","DOI":"10.1080\/00140139.2015.1005166","article-title":"Gravitational demand on the neck musculature during tablet computer use","volume":"58","author":"Vasavada","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ergonomics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7288","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm13237288","article-title":"Surface electromyography characteristics of cervical muscles in patients with chronic neck pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"13","author":"Xie","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Clin. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib50","first-page":"29","article-title":"Neck kinematics and sternocleidomastoid muscle activation during neck rotation in subjects with forward head posture","volume":"22","author":"Yoon","year":"2015","journal-title":"Phys Ther Korea"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023_bib51","first-page":"61","article-title":"Effects of visually demanding near work on trapezius muscle activity","volume":"32","author":"Zetterberg","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Electromyogr. Kinesiol."}],"container-title":["Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1360859225004164?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1360859225004164?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,11]],"date-time":"2025-12-11T13:00:26Z","timestamp":1765458026000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1360859225004164"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"references-count":51,"alternative-id":["S1360859225004164"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023","relation":{},"ISSN":["1360-8592"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1360-8592"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Association of self-reported posture habits and vision problems with chronic neck pain: A case-control study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jbmt.2025.10.023","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}