{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T21:39:27Z","timestamp":1793137167142,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":94,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,12,1]],"date-time":"2005-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1133395200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Joint Bone Spine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,10,6]],"date-time":"2004-10-06T10:44:56Z","timestamp":1097059496000},"page":"503-514","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":48,"title":["Bone and joint disease associated with primary immune deficiencies"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"72","author":[{"given":"Christelle","family":"Sordet","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alain","family":"Cantagrel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thierry","family":"Schaeverbeke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean","family":"Sibilia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2249.2003.02110.x","article-title":"Primary immunodeficiency diseases: an update","volume":"132","author":"Chapel","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin. Exp. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/S1521-6616(03)00183-9","article-title":"Update on primary immunodeficiency: defects of lymphocytes","volume":"109","author":"Simonte","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/36.6.661","article-title":"Mycoplasmal arthritis in patients with primary immunoglobulin deficiency: clinical features and outcome in 18 patients","volume":"36","author":"Franz","year":"1997","journal-title":"Br. J. Rheumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1016\/0049-0172(93)80073-O","article-title":"Hypogammaglobulinemia and rheumatic disease","volume":"22","author":"Lee","year":"1993","journal-title":"Sem Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.53.3.183","article-title":"Mycoplasmas and Ureaplasmas in patients with hypogammaglobulinaemia and their role in arthritis: microbiological observations over twenty years","volume":"53","author":"Furr","year":"1994","journal-title":"Ann. Rheum. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1097\/00002281-200307000-00009","article-title":"Hyper IgM syndromes","volume":"15","author":"Gulino","year":"2003","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Rheumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib7","first-page":"441","article-title":"Association of arthritis with hypogammaglobulinemia","volume":"20","author":"Petty","year":"1977","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1291","DOI":"10.1002\/1529-0131(199906)42:6<1291::AID-ANR29>3.0.CO;2-#","article-title":"An aggressive form of polyarticular arthritis in a man with CD154 mutation (X-linked hyper-IgM syndrome)","volume":"42","author":"Webster","year":"1999","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/35.3.282","article-title":"Hyper-IgM syndrome associated with rheumatoid arthritis: report of RA in a patient with primary impaired CD40 pahtway","volume":"35","author":"Sibilia","year":"1996","journal-title":"Br. J. Rheumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"773","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780370524","article-title":"Polyarthritis resembling juvenile rheumatoid arthritis in a girl with chronic granulomatous disease","volume":"37","author":"Lee","year":"1994","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.295.6591.174","article-title":"Primary hypogammaglobulinemia and arthritis","volume":"295","author":"Hansel","year":"1987","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-198705000-00016","article-title":"Echovirus 11 arthritis in a patient with X-linked agammaglobulinemia","volume":"6","author":"Ackerson","year":"1987","journal-title":"Pediatr. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"590","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(86)90812-0","article-title":"Increased susceptibility to Mycoplasma infection in patients with hypogammaglobulinemia","volume":"80","author":"Roifman","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780280416","article-title":"A persistent adenovirus type 1 infection in synovial tissue from an immunodeficient patient with chronic rheumatoid-like polyarthritis","volume":"28","author":"Fraser","year":"1985","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.42.1.108","article-title":"Primary late-onset hypogammaglobulinemia associated with inflammatory polyarthritis and septic arthritis due to Mycoplasma pneumoniae","volume":"42","author":"Johnston","year":"1983","journal-title":"Ann. Rheum. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/36.6.661","article-title":"Mycoplasma arthritis in patients with primary immunoglobulin deficiency: clinical features and outcome in 18 patients","volume":"36","author":"Franz","year":"1997","journal-title":"Br. J. Rheumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"917","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(78)91632-X","article-title":"Identification of Ureaplasma urealyticum (T-strain Mycoplasma) in patient with polyarthritis","volume":"2","author":"Stuckey","year":"1978","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/23.4.671","article-title":"Infections due to species of Mycoplasma and Ureaplasma: an update","volume":"23","author":"Taylor-Robinson","year":"1996","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.37.2.180","article-title":"Isolation of Mycoplasma pneumoniae from the synovial fluid of a hypogammaglobulinemic patient in a survey of patients with inflammatory polyarthritis","volume":"37","author":"Taylor-Robinson","year":"1978","journal-title":"Ann. Rheum. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S236","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-198611010-00006","article-title":"Ureplasma urealyticum in the immunocompromised host","volume":"5","author":"Taylor-Robinson","year":"1986","journal-title":"Pediatr. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1524","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780381022","article-title":"Ureaplasma urealyticum destructive septic polyarthritis revealing a common variable immunodeficiency","volume":"38","author":"Puechal","year":"1995","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"762","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.286.6367.762","article-title":"Arthritis caused by Mycoplasma salivarium in hypogammaglobulinemia","volume":"286","author":"So","year":"1983","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.6111.478","article-title":"Mycoplasmal (Ureaplasma) septic arthritis in hypogammaglobulinemia","volume":"1","author":"Webster","year":"1978","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-198511000-00020","article-title":"Ureaplasma urealyticum polyarthritis in agammaglobulinemia","volume":"4","author":"Vogler","year":"1985","journal-title":"Pediatr. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.53.3.183","article-title":"Mycoplasma and ureaplasma in patients with hypogammaglobulinemia and their role in arthritis: microbiological observations over twenty years","volume":"53","author":"Furr","year":"1994","journal-title":"Ann. Rheum. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib26","first-page":"S250","article-title":"Unique susceptibility of patients with antibody deficiency to Mycoplasma infection","volume":"17","author":"Gelfand","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780350414","article-title":"Molecular diagnosis of Ureaplasma urealyticum septic arthritis in a patient with hypogammaglobulinemia","volume":"35","author":"Lee","year":"1992","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib28","first-page":"369","article-title":"Ureaplasma urealyticum septic arthritis in hypogammaglobulinemia","volume":"15","author":"Kraus","year":"1988","journal-title":"J. Rheumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.38.1.90-93.2000","article-title":"Identification of Mycoplasma fermentans in synovial fluid samples from arthritis patients with inflammatory disease","volume":"38","author":"Johnson","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.42.1.108","article-title":"Primary late-onset hypogammaglobulinemia associated with inflammatory polyarthritis and septic arthritis due to Mycoplasma pneumoniae","volume":"42","author":"Johnson","year":"1983","journal-title":"Ann. Rheum. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"574","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.50.8.574","article-title":"Clinical and biological characteristics of Ureaplasma urealyticum induced polyarthritis in a patient with common variable hypogammaglobulinemia","volume":"50","author":"Lehmer","year":"1991","journal-title":"Ann. Rheum. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(70)90096-3","article-title":"Agammaglobulinemia with polyarthritis and subcutaneous nodules","volume":"48","author":"Barnett","year":"1970","journal-title":"Am. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib33","first-page":"705","article-title":"Intracellular location of mycoplasmas in cultured cells demonstrated by immunocytochemistry and electron microscopy","volume":"72","author":"Taylor-Robinson","year":"1991","journal-title":"Int. J. Exp. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib34","first-page":"1219","article-title":"Mycoplasma infection and rheumatoid arthritis. Analysis of their relationship using immunoblotting and an ultrasensitive polymerase chain detection method","volume":"40","author":"Hoffmann","year":"1997","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1126\/science.6801766","article-title":"Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection: role of a surface protein in the attachment organelle","volume":"216","author":"Hu","year":"1982","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2670","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.61.6.2670-2680.1993","article-title":"Mechanisms of attachment of Mycoplasma arthritidis to host cells in vitro","volume":"61","author":"Wasburn","year":"1993","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib37","first-page":"383","article-title":"Critical dependence on antibody for defense against mycoplasmas","volume":"71","author":"Webster","year":"1988","journal-title":"Clin. Exp. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.19.2.255-258.1984","article-title":"Immunoglobulin A protease activity of Ureaplasma urealyticum","volume":"19","author":"Robertson","year":"1984","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.61.7.580","article-title":"Reactive arthritis or chronic infectious arthritis?","volume":"61","author":"Limbach","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am. Rheum. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"994","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780360717","article-title":"Triggering and exacerbation of autoimmune arthritis by the Mycoplasma arthritidis superantigen MAM","volume":"36","author":"Cole","year":"1993","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"937","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780250805","article-title":"Chronic arthritis of rabbits induced by mycoplasmas. III. Induction with nonviable Mycoplasma arthritidis antigens","volume":"25","author":"Wasburn","year":"1982","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3969","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.59.11.3969-3974.1991","article-title":"MDHM, a macrophage-stimulatory product of Mycoplasma fermentans, leads to in vitro interleukin-1 (IL-1), IL-6, tumor necrosis factor, and prostaglandin production and is pyrogenic in rabbits","volume":"59","author":"Muhlradt","year":"1991","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2146","DOI":"10.1002\/1529-0131(200109)44:9<2146::AID-ART368>3.0.CO;2-O","article-title":"Defective Fas ligand-mediated apoptosis predisposes to development of a chronic erosive arthritis subsequent to Mycoplasma pulmonis infection","volume":"44","author":"Hsu","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1348-0421.1985.tb00868.x","article-title":"Mycoplasma pulmonis arthritis in mice: microbiological and immunological features","volume":"29","author":"Kono","year":"1985","journal-title":"Microbiol. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2249.1994.tb05502.x","article-title":"Intranasal inoculation of Mycoplasma pulmonis in mice with severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) causes a wasting disease with severe arthritis","volume":"98","author":"Evengard","year":"1994","journal-title":"Clin. Exp. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.27.1.192-196.1980","article-title":"Effect of T-cell deficiency on the chronicity of arthritis induced in mice by Mycoplasma pulmonis","volume":"27","author":"Keystone","year":"1980","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"969","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.148.4.969","article-title":"Isolation of Mycoplasma pneumoniae from synovial fluid samples in a patient with pneumonia and polyarthritis","volume":"148","author":"Davis","year":"1988","journal-title":"Arch. Intern. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib48","first-page":"2747","article-title":"Mycoplasma fermentans in rheumatoid arthritis and other inflammatory arthritides","volume":"27","author":"Horowitz","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Rheumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1418","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(96)91065-X","article-title":"Mycoplasma fermentans in joints of patients with rheumatoid arthritis and other joint disorders","volume":"347","author":"Schaeverbeke","year":"1996","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib50","first-page":"120","article-title":"Mycoplasmas and arthritides","volume":"64","author":"Schaeverbeke","year":"1997","journal-title":"Rev. Rhum. Engl. Ed"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.187.3.319","article-title":"Mycoplasma superantigen is a CDR3-dependent ligand for the T cell antigen receptor","volume":"187","author":"Hodtsev","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Exp. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-6968.1995.tb07832.x","article-title":"Invasion of HeLa cells by Mycoplasma penetrans and the induction of tyrosine phosphorylation of a 145-kDa host cell protein","volume":"132","author":"Andreev","year":"1995","journal-title":"FEMS Microbiol. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1186\/ar113","article-title":"Fibroblast biology. Role of synovial fibroblasts in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"2","author":"Pap","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arthritis Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1427","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.170.4.1427","article-title":"The severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) mouse: a laboratory model for the analysis of Lyme arthritis and carditis","volume":"170","author":"Schaible","year":"1989","journal-title":"J. Exp. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib55","first-page":"199","article-title":"Fibroblasts regulate the switch from acute resolving to chronic persistent inflammation","volume":"22","author":"Buckley","year":"2001","journal-title":"Immunology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1462-5822.2001.00148.x","article-title":"NF-kB and the MAP kinases\/AP-1 pathways are both involved in interleukin-6 and interleukin-8 expression in fibroblast-like synoviocytes stimulated by protein I\/II, a modulin from oral streptococci","volume":"3","author":"Neff","year":"2001","journal-title":"Cell Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.126.1.501-510.1976","article-title":"Role of arginine deiminase in growth of Mycoplasma hominis","volume":"126","author":"Fenske","year":"1976","journal-title":"J. Bacteriol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1038\/ni772","article-title":"How antibodies to a ubiquitous cytoplasmic enzyme may provoke joint-specific autoimmune disease","volume":"3","author":"Matsumoto","year":"2002","journal-title":"Nat. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2255","DOI":"10.1002\/1529-0131(200110)44:10<2255::AID-ART388>3.0.CO;2-#","article-title":"Specific presence of intracellular citrullinated proteins in rheumatoid arthritis synovium","volume":"44","author":"Baeten","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4177","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.166.6.4177","article-title":"The major synovial targets of the rheumatoid arthritis-specific antifilaggrin autoantibodies are deiminated forms of the a- and beta-chains of fibrin","volume":"166","author":"Masson-Bessiere","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1186\/ar1149","article-title":"Rheumatoid arthritis specific anti-Sa antibodies target citrullinated vimentin","volume":"6","author":"Vossenaar","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arthritis Res. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"538","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.171.2.538","article-title":"The conversion of arginine to citrulline allows for a high-affinity peptide interaction with the rheumatoid arthritis-associated HLA-DRB1 0401 MHC classe II molecule","volume":"171","author":"Hill","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2489","DOI":"10.1002\/art.11229","article-title":"Citrullination of synovial proteins in murine models of rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"48","author":"Voseenaar","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1038\/ng1206","article-title":"Functional haplotypes of PADI, encoding citrullinating enzyme peptidylarginine deiminase 4, are associated with rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"34","author":"Suzuki","year":"2003","journal-title":"Nat. Genet."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molmed.2003.09.010","article-title":"Peptidylarginine deiminase type 4: identification of a rheumatoid arthritis-susceptible gene","volume":"9","author":"Yamada","year":"2003","journal-title":"Trends Mol. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2353","DOI":"10.1002\/art.11107","article-title":"Defects in the regulation of B cell apoptosis are required for the production of citrullinated peptide autoantibodies in mice","volume":"48","author":"Lopez-Hoyos","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib67","first-page":"209","article-title":"Efficacit\u00e9 de la minocycline dans un rhumatisme agammaglobulin\u00e9mique","volume":"64","author":"Soubrier","year":"1997","journal-title":"Rev. Rhum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2235","DOI":"10.1002\/1529-0131(200110)44:10<2235::AID-ART385>3.0.CO;2-A","article-title":"Treatment of early seropositive rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"44","author":"O'Dell","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-135-3-200108070-00008","article-title":"The effect of two different dosages of intravenous immunoglobulin on the incidence of recurrent infections in patients with primary hypogammaglobulinemia. A randomized, double-blind, multicenter crossover trial","volume":"135","author":"Eijkhout","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ann. Intern. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9343(89)80831-9","article-title":"Conversion of systemic lupus erythematosus to common variable hypogammaglobulinemia","volume":"87","author":"Baum","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780200319","article-title":"Chronic polyarthritis associated with hypogammaglobulinemia","volume":"20","author":"Grayzel","year":"1977","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"636","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/32.7.636","article-title":"Rheumatoid arthritis in a patient with primary hypogammaglobulinaemia","volume":"32","author":"Hermaszewski","year":"1993","journal-title":"Br. J. Rheumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib73","first-page":"441","article-title":"Ig A deficiency and juvenile rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"20","author":"Pachman","year":"1977","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3083.1980.tb00013.x","article-title":"Excessive suppressor T-cell activity of the rheumatoid synovial tissue in X-linked hypogammaglobulinemia","volume":"11","author":"Chattopadhyay","year":"1980","journal-title":"Scand. J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib75","first-page":"65","article-title":"Arthritis associated with primary agammaglobulinemia: new clues to its immunopathology","volume":"11","author":"Sany","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin. Exp. Rheumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"606","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI3162","article-title":"Nurse-like cells from bone marrow and synovium in patients with rheumatoid arthritis promote survival and enhance function of human B cells","volume":"102","author":"Shimaoka","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Clin. Invest."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1097\/00002281-200305000-00011","article-title":"The role of B cells in rheumatoid arthritis: mechanisms and therapeutic targets","volume":"15","author":"Dorner","year":"2003","journal-title":"Curr. Opinion Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1280","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/39.11.1280","article-title":"Do B cells influence disease progression in chronic synovitis? Lessons from primary hypogammaglobulinaemia","volume":"39","author":"Pipitone","year":"2000","journal-title":"Rheumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3053","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.162.5.3053","article-title":"Plasma cell development in synovial germinal centers in patients with rheumatoid and reactive arthritis","volume":"162","author":"Kim","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9440(10)61751-8","article-title":"Ectopic lymphoid organogenesis: a fast track for autoimmunity","volume":"159","author":"Weyand","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am. J. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2029","DOI":"10.1002\/1529-0131(200109)44:9<2029::AID-ART352>3.0.CO;2-2","article-title":"Presence of a population of CD20+, CD38- B lymphocytes with defective proliferative responsiveness in the synovial compartment of patients with rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"44","author":"Reparon-Schuijt","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1115","DOI":"10.1002\/1529-0131(200005)43:5<1115::AID-ANR22>3.0.CO;2-A","article-title":"Regulation of synovial B cell survival in rheumatoid arthritis by vascular cell adhesin molecule 1 (CD106) expressed on fibroblastic-like synoviocytes","volume":"48","author":"Reparon-Schuijt","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/S1074-7613(02)00275-3","article-title":"Arthritis critically dependent on innate immune system players","volume":"16","author":"Ji","year":"2002","journal-title":"Immunity"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1038\/ni0502-411a","article-title":"Autoantibodies to GPI and creatine kinase in RA","volume":"5","author":"Schubert","year":"2002","journal-title":"Nature Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2029","DOI":"10.1002\/art.10467","article-title":"Efficacy of selective B cell blockade in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis: evidence for a pathogenetic role of B cells","volume":"46","author":"De Vita","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780280418","article-title":"Concurrent systemic lupus erythematosus and common variable hypogammaglobulinemia","volume":"28","author":"Stein","year":"1985","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1081","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(86)90413-4","article-title":"Development of hypogammaglobulinemia in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"81","author":"Tsokos","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1038\/nature02119","article-title":"Altered thymic T-cell selection due to a mutation of the ZAP-70 gene causes autoimmune arthritis in mice","volume":"426","author":"Sakaguchi","year":"2003","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1314","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.6021.1314","article-title":"Polyarthritis in adults with hypogammaglobulinemia and its rapid response to immunoglobulin treatment","volume":"1","author":"Webster","year":"1976","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib90","first-page":"597","article-title":"Common variable immunodeficiency treated with a recombinant human IgG, tumour necrosis factor-alpha receptor fusion protein","volume":"144","author":"Smith","year":"2001","journal-title":"Br. J. Rheumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6236","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.159.12.6236","article-title":"TNF and alphatoxin-alpha polymorphism associated with common variable immunodeficiency syndrome: role in the pathogenesis of granulomatous disease","volume":"159","author":"Mullighan","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"622","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.111.5.e622","article-title":"Autoimmunity in Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome: risk factors, clinical features, and outcome in a single-center cohort of 55 patients","volume":"111","author":"Dupuis-Girod","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"446","DOI":"10.1097\/00002281-200307000-00012","article-title":"Autoimmunity in Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome","volume":"15","author":"Schurmann","year":"2003","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9343(01)00884-1","article-title":"Primary humoral immunodeficiency (late-onset common variable immunodeficiency) with antinuclear antibodies and selective immunoglobulin deficiency","volume":"111","author":"Andres","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am. J. Med."}],"container-title":["Joint Bone Spine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1297319X04001769?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1297319X04001769?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,29]],"date-time":"2023-04-29T09:17:15Z","timestamp":1682759835000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1297319X04001769"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,12]]},"references-count":94,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S1297319X04001769"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jbspin.2004.07.012","relation":{},"ISSN":["1297-319X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1297-319X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,12]]}}}