{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,8]],"date-time":"2026-03-08T09:57:11Z","timestamp":1772963831972,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,6,1]],"date-time":"2005-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1117584000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,6,1]],"date-time":"2005-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1117584000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,12,15]],"date-time":"2004-12-15T01:47:57Z","timestamp":1103075277000},"page":"145-166","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Memory\u2013emotional interactions as revealed by fear generalization in animal-fearful individuals"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Bruno","family":"Kopp","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mike","family":"Schlimm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christiane","family":"Hermann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1997.tb48285.x","article-title":"How the brain processes emotional information","volume":"821","author":"Armony","year":"1997","journal-title":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib2","first-page":"70","article-title":"Dimensions of mood in mood-dependent memory","volume":"25","author":"Balch","year":"1999","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib3","series-title":"Anxiety disorders and phobias","author":"Beck","year":"1985"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.99.2.229","article-title":"Affect and memory","volume":"99","author":"Blaney","year":"1986","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib5","series-title":"Handbook of behavior therapy and psychological science","first-page":"435","article-title":"A contextual analysis of fear extinction","author":"Bouton","year":"1991"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.114.1.80","article-title":"Context, time, and memory retrieval in the interference paradigms of Pavlovian learning","volume":"114","author":"Bouton","year":"1993","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-8721.ep10769943","article-title":"Context, ambiguity, and classical conditioning","volume":"3","author":"Bouton","year":"1994","journal-title":"Current Directions in Psychological Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.36.2.129","article-title":"Mood and memory","volume":"36","author":"Bower","year":"1981","journal-title":"American Psychologist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1126\/science.280.5360.77","article-title":"Classical conditioning and brain systems","volume":"280","author":"Clark","year":"1998","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1017\/S0140525X00038498","article-title":"Preparedness of phobias","volume":"18","author":"Davey","year":"1995","journal-title":"Behavioral and Brain Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib11","series-title":"The amygdala. A functional analysis","first-page":"213","article-title":"The role of the amygdala in conditioned and unconditioned fear and anxiety","author":"Davis","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"508","DOI":"10.1037\/h0025116","article-title":"Effects of discrimination training on stimulus generalization for human subjects","volume":"75","author":"Doll","year":"1967","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib13","unstructured":"Fujimiya, M. (1994). Morpher for Windows Version 1.2. http:\/\/www.asahi-net.or.jp\/~fx6m-fjmy\/mop05e.html (access: 19.10.99, 20:15 CET)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1295","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(98)00274-1","article-title":"Current approaches to etiology and pathophysiology of specific phobia","volume":"44","author":"Fyer","year":"1998","journal-title":"Biological Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1017\/S0048577299970634","article-title":"Fear appears fast","volume":"36","author":"Globisch","year":"1999","journal-title":"Psychophysiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib16","series-title":"The psychology of fear and stress","author":"Gray","year":"1987"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1037\/h0042606","article-title":"Effects of discrimination training on stimulus generalization","volume":"58","author":"Hanson","year":"1959","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib18","series-title":"Allgemeine Depressions Skala (ADS)","author":"Hautzinger","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1016\/0023-9690(78)90024-3","article-title":"Forgetting of conditioned fear inhibition","volume":"8","author":"Hendersen","year":"1978","journal-title":"Learning and Motivation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/S0959-4388(99)80027-0","article-title":"Hippocampus and context in classical conditioning","volume":"9","author":"Holland","year":"1999","journal-title":"Current Opinion in Neurobiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03214307","article-title":"Simple adaptive testing with the weighted up-down method","volume":"49","author":"Kaernbach","year":"1991","journal-title":"Perception & Psychophysics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7894(74)80008-0","article-title":"Psychometric description of some specific-fear questionnaires","volume":"5","author":"Klorman","year":"1974","journal-title":"Behavior Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7916(03)00023-5","article-title":"Multiple-cue probabilistic learning in spider-fearful and in panic-prone individuals","volume":"34","author":"Kopp","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib24","series-title":"Technology in mental health and delivery systems","first-page":"119","article-title":"Behavioral treatment and bio-behavioral assessment","author":"Lang","year":"1980"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(00)00343-8","article-title":"Fear and anxiety","volume":"61","author":"Lang","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of Affective Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib26","series-title":"The emotional brain","author":"LeDoux","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1080\/713752302","article-title":"Are caricatures special? Evidence of peak shift in face recognition","volume":"11","author":"Lewis","year":"1999","journal-title":"European Journal of Cognitive Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1037\/0096-3445.122.4.449","article-title":"Resistance to extinction of fear-relevant stimuli","volume":"122","author":"Lovibond","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.neuro.24.1.897","article-title":"Neurobiology of Pavlovian fear conditioning","volume":"24","author":"Maren","year":"2001","journal-title":"Annual Review of Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/S0166-4328(99)00188-6","article-title":"The hippocampus and contextual retrieval in Pavlovian conditioning","volume":"110","author":"Maren","year":"2000","journal-title":"Behavioural Brain Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib31","series-title":"Fears, phobias, and rituals. Panic, anxiety, and their disorders","author":"Marks","year":"1987"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1098-1063(1999)9:4<385::AID-HIPO5>3.0.CO;2-K","article-title":"Hippocampal encoding of non-spatial trace conditioning","volume":"9","author":"McEchron","year":"1999","journal-title":"Hippocampus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.101.2.283","article-title":"Preparedness and phobias","volume":"101","author":"McNally","year":"1987","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib34","first-page":"161","article-title":"Evolutionary memories, emotional processing and the emotional disorders","volume":"Vol. 28","author":"Mineka","year":"1992"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9280.1992.tb00260.x","article-title":"Cognitive biases and emotional disorders","volume":"3","author":"Mineka","year":"1992","journal-title":"Psychological Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib36","series-title":"Perspectives on anxiety, panic, and fear","first-page":"135","article-title":"Conditioning and ethological models of anxiety disorders","author":"Mineka","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib37","first-page":"102","article-title":"On the dual nature of learning\u2014A reinterpretation of \u201cconditioning\u201d and \u201cproblem-solving\u201d","volume":"17","author":"Mowrer","year":"1947","journal-title":"Harvard Educational Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib38","series-title":"The structure of emotion","first-page":"218","article-title":"Stimulus prepotency and fear learning","author":"\u00d6hman","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/0301-0511(74)90017-9","article-title":"Habituation of the electrodermal orienting reaction to potentially phobic and supposedly neutral stimuli in normal human subjects","volume":"2","author":"\u00d6hman","year":"1974","journal-title":"Biological Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.108.3.483","article-title":"Fears, phobias, and preparedness","volume":"108","author":"\u00d6hman","year":"2001","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib41","series-title":"Conditioned reflexes","author":"Pavlov","year":"1927"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.94.1.61","article-title":"A model for stimulus generalization in Pavlovian conditioning","volume":"94","author":"Pearce","year":"1987","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1037\/0735-7044.106.2.274","article-title":"Differential contribution of amygdala and hippocampus to cued and contextual fear conditioning","volume":"106","author":"Phillips","year":"1992","journal-title":"Behavioral Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1037\/h0035233","article-title":"Peak shift","volume":"80","author":"Purtle","year":"1973","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.105.2.325","article-title":"From normal fear to pathological anxiety","volume":"105","author":"Rosen","year":"1998","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1037\/0735-7044.116.4.530","article-title":"Hippocampal formation supports conditioning to memory of a context","volume":"116","author":"Rudy","year":"2002","journal-title":"Behavioral Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1026\/0084-5345.32.3.228","article-title":"Reizgeneralisierung bei Tierphobien","volume":"32","author":"Schlimm","year":"2003","journal-title":"Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Klinische Psychologie und Psychotherapie"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7894(71)80064-3","article-title":"Phobias and preparedness","volume":"2","author":"Seligman","year":"1971","journal-title":"Behavior Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1037\/h0062885","article-title":"The differential response in animals to stimuli varying within a single dimension","volume":"44","author":"Spence","year":"1937","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.98.4.381","article-title":"Fear-relevant selective associations and covariation bias","volume":"98","author":"Tomarken","year":"1989","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1016\/0023-9690(79)90042-0","article-title":"Retention of conditioned inhibition in a bar-press suppression paradigm","volume":"10","author":"Thomas","year":"1979","journal-title":"Learning and Motivation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"658","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.100.4.658","article-title":"A model for adaptation-level effects on stimulus generalization","volume":"100","author":"Thomas","year":"1993","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03201174","article-title":"Cognitive activity and physiological arousal","volume":"26","author":"Varner","year":"1998","journal-title":"Memory & Cognition"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1037\/h0069608","article-title":"Conditioned emotional reactions","volume":"3","author":"Watson","year":"1920","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007_bib55","series-title":"Strukturiertes Klinisches Interview f\u00fcr DSM-IV","author":"Wittchen","year":"1997"}],"container-title":["Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0005791604000746?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0005791604000746?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,13]],"date-time":"2025-09-13T09:14:52Z","timestamp":1757754892000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0005791604000746"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,6]]},"references-count":55,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S0005791604000746"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["0005-7916"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0005-7916","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Memory\u2013emotional interactions as revealed by fear generalization in animal-fearful individuals","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.08.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}