{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]],"date-time":"2026-07-17T16:00:25Z","timestamp":1784304025568,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,1]],"date-time":"2023-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1685577600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,1]],"date-time":"2023-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1685577600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,26]],"date-time":"2024-06-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1719360000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":391,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jacc.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.03.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,26]],"date-time":"2023-06-26T15:57:02Z","timestamp":1687795022000},"page":"1490-1500","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Distal Target Vessel Quality and Outcomes of Chronic Total Occlusion Percutaneous Coronary Intervention"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1069-2437","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Salman S.","family":"Allana","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1099-681X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Spyridon","family":"Kostantinis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6198-8006","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bahadir","family":"Simsek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7389-7734","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Judit","family":"Karacsonyi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2683-5255","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Athanasois","family":"Rempakos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1368-5320","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Khaldoon","family":"Alaswad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Oleg","family":"Krestyaninov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dmitrii","family":"Khelimskiid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dimitrios","family":"Karmpaliotis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7980-384X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Farouc A.","family":"Jaffer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jaikirshan J.","family":"Khatri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Poommipanit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mitul P.","family":"Patel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ehtisham","family":"Mahmud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Koutouzis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ioannis","family":"Tsiafoutis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4775-1402","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sevket","family":"Gorgulu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Basem","family":"Elbarouni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"William","family":"Nicholson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wissam","family":"Jaber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephane","family":"Rinfret","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nidal Abi","family":"Rafeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Omer","family":"Goktekin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ahmed M.","family":"ElGuindy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yader","family":"Sandoval","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. Nicholas","family":"Burke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bavana V.","family":"Rangan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emmanouil S.","family":"Brilakis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.03.007_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.046754","article-title":"Definitions and clinical trial design principles for coronary artery chronic total occlusion therapies: CTO-ARC consensus recommendations","volume":"143","author":"Ybarra","year":"2021","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.03.007_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpcell.00122.2003","article-title":"Flow-dependent regulation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase: role of protein kinases","volume":"3","author":"Boo","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Physiol Cell Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.03.007_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1161\/01.RES.75.4.630","article-title":"Role of Ca2 and protein kinase C in shear stress-induced actin depolymerization and endothelin 1 gene expression","volume":"4","author":"Morita","year":"1994","journal-title":"Circ Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.03.007_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1042\/CS20060337","article-title":"Arterial adaptations to chronic changes in haemodynamic function: coupling vasomotor tone to structural remodelling","volume":"1","author":"Dajnowiec","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.03.007_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2012.02.006","article-title":"A\u00a0percutaneous treatment algorithm for crossing coronary chronic total occlusions","volume":"5","author":"Brilakis","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol Intv"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.03.007_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"840","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2021.05.055","article-title":"Global CTO crossing algorithm: JACC State of the Art Review","volume":"78","author":"Wu","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.03.007_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2010.09.024","article-title":"Predicting successful guidewire crossing through chronic total occlusion of native coronary lesions within 30\u00a0minutes: the J-CTO (Multicenter CTO Registry in Japan) score as a difficulty grading and time assessment tool","volume":"4","author":"Morino","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol Intv"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.03.007_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2015.09.022","article-title":"Development and validation of a novel scoring system for predicting technical success of chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary interventions: the PROGRESS-CTO (Prospective Global Registry for the Study of Chronic Total Occlusion Intervention) score","volume":"9","author":"Christopoulos","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol Intv"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.03.007_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2018.11.020","article-title":"Derivation and validation of a chronic total coronary occlusion intervention procedural success score from the 20,000-patient EuroCTO registry: the EuroCTO (CASTLE) score","volume":"12","author":"Szijgyarto","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol Intv"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.03.007_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1413","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2022.06.007","article-title":"Predicting periprocedural complications in chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary intervention: the PROGRESS-CTO complication scores","volume":"15","author":"Simsek","year":"2022","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol Intv"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.03.007_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1022","DOI":"10.4244\/EIJ-D-22-00593","article-title":"Development and validation of a scoring system for predicting clinical coronary artery perforation during percutaneous coronary intervention of chronic total occlusions: the PROGRESS-CTO perforation score","volume":"18","author":"Kostantinis","year":"2023","journal-title":"EuroIntervention"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.03.007_bib12","first-page":"192","article-title":"Towards a contemporary, comprehensive scoring system for determining technical outcomes of hybrid percutaneous chronic total occlusion treatment: the RECHARGE score","volume":"91","author":"Maeremans","year":"2018","journal-title":"Catheter Cardiovasc Interv"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.03.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2019.103208","article-title":"The REDCap consortium: building an international community of software platform partners","volume":"95","author":"Harris","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Biomed Inform"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.03.007_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2008.08.010","article-title":"Research electronic data capture (REDCap)\u2014a metadata-driven methodology and workflow process for providing translational research informatics support","volume":"42","author":"Harris","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Biomed Inform"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.03.007_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2020","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0b013e31826e1058","article-title":"Third universal definition of myocardial infarction","volume":"126","author":"Thygesen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.03.007_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1177\/0049124117747303","article-title":"How many imputations do you need? A two-stage calculation using a quadratic rule","volume":"49","author":"von Hippel","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sociol Methods Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.03.007_bib17","first-page":"1","article-title":"mice: Multivariate imputation by chained equations in R","volume":"45","author":"van Buuren","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Stat Softw"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.03.007_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5120","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.8355","article-title":"Avoiding\u00a0pitfalls when combining multiple imputation and propensity scores","volume":"38","author":"Granger","year":"2019","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.03.007_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1007\/s12928-020-00647-5","article-title":"The evaluation of technical outcome and wire manipulation time within 30\u00a0min in patients with poor distal vessel quality on percutaneous coronary intervention for chronic total occlusion","volume":"36","author":"Ochiumi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Interv Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.03.007_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2144","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2017.06.024","article-title":"Outcomes of percutaneous coronary interventions for chronic total occlusion performed by highly experienced Japanese specialists: the first report from the Japanese CTO-PCI expert registry","volume":"10","author":"Suzuki","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol Intv"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.03.007_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.119.039797","article-title":"Guiding principles for chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary intervention","volume":"140","author":"Brilakis","year":"2019","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.03.007_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e891","DOI":"10.4244\/EIJ-D-19-00441","article-title":"Technical and procedural outcomes of the retrograde approach to chronic total occlusion interventions","volume":"16","author":"Tajti","year":"2020","journal-title":"EuroIntervention"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.03.007_bib23","first-page":"315","article-title":"Follow-up outcomes after chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with and without prior coronary artery bypass graft surgery: insights from the PROGRESS-CTO registry","volume":"32","author":"Nikolakopoulos","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Invasive Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.03.007_bib24","first-page":"65","article-title":"Fate of lumen size in distal coronary segment following successful chronic total occlusion recanalization","volume":"77","author":"Kwon","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.03.007_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2011.10.894","article-title":"Transient impairment of vasomotion function after successful chronic total occlusion recanalization","volume":"59","author":"Galassi","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.03.007_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2343","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2018.07.038","article-title":"Clinical implications of distal vessel stenosis after successful coronary chronic total occlusion recanalization","volume":"11","author":"Zivelonghi","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol Intv"}],"container-title":["JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1936879823005666?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1936879823005666?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T18:17:51Z","timestamp":1761848271000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1936879823005666"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S1936879823005666"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.03.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["1936-8798"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1936-8798","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Distal Target Vessel Quality and Outcomes of Chronic Total Occlusion Percutaneous Coronary Intervention","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.03.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}