{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,10]],"date-time":"2026-11-10T17:01:34Z","timestamp":1794330094100,"version":"4.9.0"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["22002189"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["22002189"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["52202125"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52202125"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["22376222"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["22376222"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["52174338"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52174338"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["52372253"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52372253"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004735","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022JJ20086"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022JJ20086"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004735","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004735","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2021JJ30796"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021JJ30796"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004735","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002822","name":"Central South University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2023QYJC012"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023QYJC012"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002822","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Colloid and Interface Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,23]],"date-time":"2024-10-23T21:31:04Z","timestamp":1729719064000},"page":"588-599","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"special_numbering":"PB","title":["Fe3O4 encapsulated in hierarchically porous nitrogen-doped graphitic carbon layers for efficient oxygen reduction reaction: Enhanced intrinsic activity via directional interfacial charge transfer"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"679","author":[{"given":"Liping","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jin","family":"Xiao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qiuyun","family":"Mao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chao","family":"Cai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qifan","family":"Zhong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1196-7447","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Changxu","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Min","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2002902","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.202002902","article-title":"Recent Advances on Self-supported arrayed bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts for flexible solid-state Zn-Air batteries","volume":"16","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Small"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1039\/C8EE02495B","article-title":"Layered and two dimensional metal oxides for electrochemical energy conversion","volume":"12","author":"Browne","year":"2019","journal-title":"Energy Environ. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1463","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.8b12243","article-title":"In situ x-ray absorption spectroscopy of a synergistic Co-Mn oxide catalyst for the oxygen reduction reaction","volume":"141","author":"Yang","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9082","DOI":"10.1021\/ja3030565","article-title":"3D nitrogen-doped graphene aerogel-supported Fe3O4 nanoparticles as efficient electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction","volume":"134","author":"Wu","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2017.08.044","article-title":"N-doped-carbon-coated Fe3O4 from metal-organic framework as efficient electrocatalyst for ORR","volume":"40","author":"Gao","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.6b11608","article-title":"Uniform Fe3O4\/nitrogen-doped mesoporous carbon spheres derived from ferric citrate-bonded melamine resin as an efficient synergistic catalyst for oxygen reduction","volume":"9","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Acs Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"664","DOI":"10.1038\/s41563-022-01209-1","article-title":"Coupling structural evolution and oxygen-redox electrochemistry in layered transition metal oxides","volume":"21","author":"Eum","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2018.05.056","article-title":"Hybrid shells of MnO2 nanosheets encapsulated by N-doped carbon towards nonprecious oxygen reduction reaction catalysts","volume":"527","author":"Li","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jallcom.2022.165821","article-title":"Hierarchically porous N-doped carbon nanosheet networks with ultrafine encapsulated Fe3C and Fe-Nx for oxygen reduction reaction in alkaline and acidic media","volume":"920","author":"Yuan","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Alloy. Compd."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"684","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.5b05728","article-title":"Active sites implanted carbon cages in core-shell architecture: highly active and durable electrocatalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction","volume":"10","author":"Zhang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Acs Nano"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2296","DOI":"10.1039\/C9QI00551J","article-title":"Fe\/N-doped carbon nanofibers with Fe3O4\/Fe2C nanocrystals enchased as electrocatalysts for efficient oxygen reduction reaction","volume":"6","author":"Li","year":"2019","journal-title":"Inorg. Chem. Front."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electacta.2015.02.175","article-title":"Oxygen reduction to hydrogen peroxide on Fe3O4 nanoparticles supported on printex carbon and graphene","volume":"162","author":"Barros","year":"2015","journal-title":"Electrochim. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2542","DOI":"10.1039\/C9NR08631E","article-title":"A nitrogen and fluorine enriched Fe\/Fe3C@C oxygen reduction reaction electrocatalyst for anion\/proton exchange membrane fuel cells","volume":"12","author":"Karuppannan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nanoscale"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16720","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.energyfuels.0c02783","article-title":"Dual-template construction of iron-nitrogen-codoped hierarchically porous carbon electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction reaction","volume":"34","author":"Luo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Energy Fuels"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13189","DOI":"10.1039\/C7TA02094E","article-title":"Facile fabrication of N\/S-doped carbon nanotubes with Fe3O4 nanocrystals enchased for lasting synergy as efficient oxygen reduction catalysts","volume":"5","author":"Zeng","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1907399","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201907399","article-title":"Zinc-mediated template synthesis of Fe-N-C electrocatalysts with densely accessible Fe-Nx active sites for efficient oxygen reduction","volume":"32","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201203422","article-title":"\u201cSalt templating\u201d: a simple and sustainable pathway toward highly porous functional carbons from ionic liquids","volume":"25","author":"Fechler","year":"2013","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2021.121040","article-title":"A hierarchically porous Fe-N-C synthesized by dual melt-salt-mediated template as advanced electrocatalyst for efficient oxygen reduction in zinc-air battery","volume":"305","author":"Xu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Applied Catalysis b: Environmental"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2019.03.013","article-title":"MOF-derived 3D Fe-N-S co-doped carbon matrix\/nanotube nanocomposites with advanced oxygen reduction activity and stability in both acidic and alkaline media","volume":"250","author":"Jin","year":"2019","journal-title":"Applied Catalysis b: Environmental"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbon.2020.02.059","article-title":"Fe3O4 nanoparticles encapsulated in single-atom Fe-N-C towards efficient oxygen reduction reaction: Effect of the micro and macro pores","volume":"162","author":"Hu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Carbon"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15046","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.6b09470","article-title":"A general approach to preferential formation of active Fe-Nx sites in Fe-N\/C electrocatalysts for efficient oxygen reduction reaction","volume":"138","author":"Sa","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3570","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.6b00757","article-title":"Understanding the high Activity of Fe-N-C electrocatalysts in oxygen reduction: Fe\/Fe3C nanoparticles boost the activity of Fe-Nx","volume":"138","author":"Jiang","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1806312","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201806312","article-title":"Atomic Fe dispersed on N-doped carbon hollow nanospheres for high-efficiency electrocatalytic oxygen reduction","volume":"31","author":"Chen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2019.122058","article-title":"Fe3O4 encapsulated in porous carbon nanobowls as efficient oxygen reduction reaction catalyst for Zn-air batteries","volume":"375","author":"Zhang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1400337","DOI":"10.1002\/aenm.201400337","article-title":"Metal-organic framework-derived nitrogen-doped core-shell-structured porous Fe\/Fe3C@C nanoboxes supported on graphene sheets for efficient oxygen reduction reactions","volume":"4","author":"Hou","year":"2014","journal-title":"Adv. Energy Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20963","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.7b02306","article-title":"Hierarchical porous carbon doped with iron\/nitrogen\/sulfur for efficient oxygen reduction reaction","volume":"9","author":"Kone","year":"2017","journal-title":"Acs Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2018.06.184","article-title":"High-throughput fabrication of porous carbon by chemical foaming strategy for high performance supercapacitor","volume":"352","author":"Ouyang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2211022","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202211022","article-title":"FeNC oxygen reduction electrocatalyst with high utilization penta-coordinated sites","volume":"35","author":"Barrio","year":"2023","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21431","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.6b04189","article-title":"Cu, N-codoped hierarchical porous carbons as electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction","volume":"8","author":"Yu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Acs Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2020.104670","article-title":"Melt-salt-assisted direct transformation of solid oxide into atomically dispersed FeN4 sites on nitrogen-doped porous carbon","volume":"72","author":"Hu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4973","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms5973","article-title":"Hierarchically porous carbons with optimized nitrogen doping as highly active electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction","volume":"5","author":"Liang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2107040","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202107040","article-title":"A facile \u201cdouble-catalysts\u201d approach to directionally fabricate pyridinic N B-pair-doped crystal graphene nanoribbons\/amorphous carbon hybrid electrocatalysts for efficient oxygen reduction reaction","volume":"34","author":"Fan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1204","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.201709597","article-title":"The Solid-Phase Synthesis of an Fe-N-C electrocatalyst for high-power proton-exchange membrane fuel cells","volume":"57","author":"Liu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Angewandte Chemie International Edition"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2200207","DOI":"10.1002\/smtd.202200207","article-title":"Defective Fe3O4-x few-atom clusters anchored on nitrogen-doped carbon as efficient oxygen reduction electrocatalysts for high-performance Zinc-Air batteries","volume":"6","author":"Chu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Small Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2868","DOI":"10.1002\/chem.201806115","article-title":"MnO\/N-doped mesoporous carbon as advanced oxygen reduction reaction electrocatalyst for Zinc-Air batteries, Chemistry-a","volume":"25","author":"Ding","year":"2019","journal-title":"European Journal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17641","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.0c03415","article-title":"Atomic dispersion and surface enrichment of palladium in nitrogen-doped porous carbon cages lead to high-performance electrocatalytic reduction of oxygen","volume":"12","author":"Liu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Acs Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jssc.2016.12.014","article-title":"Highly regenerable carbon-Fe3O4 cor-satellite nanospheres as oxygen reduction electrocatalyst and magnetic adsorbent","volume":"246","author":"Zhou","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Solid State Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3930","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2019.12.030","article-title":"Fe3C nanoparticles decorated Fe\/N codoped graphene-like hierarchically carbon nanosheets for effective oxygen electrocatalysis","volume":"45","author":"Cao","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrog. Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e202101523","DOI":"10.1002\/cctc.202101523","article-title":"Efficient bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts for rechargeable Zinc-Air battery: Fe3O4\/N-C nanoflowers derived from aromatic Polyamide","volume":"14","author":"Liu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chemcatchem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38677","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.2c07373","article-title":"Monodispersed Eu2O3-modified Fe3O4@NCG composites as highly efficient and ultra-stable catalysts for rechargeable Zn-Air batteries","volume":"14","author":"Chen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Acs Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1200832","article-title":"High-performance electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction derived from polyaniline, iron, and cobalt","volume":"332","author":"Wu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1170051","article-title":"Iron-based catalysts with improved oxygen reduction activity in polymer electrolyte fuel cells","volume":"324","author":"Lef\u00e8vre","year":"2009","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.201204958","article-title":"Iron encapsulated within pod-like carbon nanotubes for oxygen reduction reaction","volume":"52","author":"Deng","year":"2013","journal-title":"Angewandte Chemie International Edition"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2005834","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202005834","article-title":"Space-Confined Yolk-Shell Construction of Fe3O4 Nanoparticles Inside N-Doped Hollow Mesoporous Carbon Spheres as Bifunctional Electrocatalysts for Long-Term Rechargeable Zinc-air Batteries","volume":"30","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0225","first-page":"2304021","article-title":"Fe0.64Ni0.36@Fe3NiN core-shell nanostructure encapsulated in N-doped carbon nanotubes for rechargeable zinc-air batteries with ultralong cycle stability[J]","volume":"40","author":"Pu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Phys. -Chim. Sin."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2019.118537","article-title":"Insights into KMnO4 etched N-rich carbon nanotubes as advanced electrocatalysts for Zn-air batteries","volume":"264","author":"Yi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Applied Catalysis b: Environmental"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6827","DOI":"10.1021\/acscatal.8b00338","article-title":"Graphitic nitrogen is responsible for oxygen electroreduction on nitrogen-doped carbons in alkaline electrolytes: insights from activity attenuation studies and theoretical calculations","volume":"8","author":"Wang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Acs Catal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0240","article-title":"Electronic structure modification of FeWO4 through f doping for enhanced oxygen reduction performance in zinc\u2013air batteries[J]","volume":"38","author":"Wu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Mat. Today Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13925","DOI":"10.1021\/ja5082553","article-title":"Metal-organic oramework derived hybrid Co3O4-carbon porous nanowire arrays as reversible oxygen evolution electrodes","volume":"136","author":"Ma","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122_b0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2308198","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202308198","article-title":"General Formation of Interfacial Assembled Hierarchical Micro-Nano Arrays for biomass upgrading-coupled hydrogen production","volume":"34","author":"Wu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."}],"container-title":["Journal of Colloid and Interface Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0021979724024779?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0021979724024779?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,3]],"date-time":"2025-11-03T18:59:28Z","timestamp":1762196368000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0021979724024779"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"references-count":50,"alternative-id":["S0021979724024779"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122","relation":{},"ISSN":["0021-9797"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0021-9797","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Fe3O4 encapsulated in hierarchically porous nitrogen-doped graphitic carbon layers for efficient oxygen reduction reaction: Enhanced intrinsic activity via directional interfacial charge transfer","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Colloid and Interface Science","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.122","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}