{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T17:45:42Z","timestamp":1791999942151,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001459","name":"Ministry of Education - Singapore","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["RG3\/24"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RG3\/24"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001459","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Colloid and Interface Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,6]],"date-time":"2026-05-06T22:56:54Z","timestamp":1778108214000},"page":"140680","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Structured self-assembly of like-charged bridging nanoparticles driven by varying separation between two interfaces"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"720","author":[{"given":"Matthew J.K.","family":"Ow","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Edwin K.L.","family":"Yeow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electacta.2013.03.185","article-title":"Solids at the liquid\u2013liquid interface: Electrocatalysis with pre-formed nanoparticles","volume":"110","author":"Gr\u00fcnder","year":"2013","journal-title":"Electrochim. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5548","DOI":"10.1039\/C1CC10637F","article-title":"Hydrogen evolution catalyzed by electrodeposited nanoparticles at the liquid\/liquid Interface","volume":"47","author":"Nieminen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chem. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.elecom.2014.07.009","article-title":"Particle deposition and catalysis at the Interface between two immiscible electrolyte solutions (ITIES): a Mini-review","volume":"47","author":"Rodgers","year":"2014","journal-title":"Electrochem. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2022.135655","article-title":"Interfacial engineering in Pickering emulsion photocatalytic microreactors: from mechanisms to prospects","volume":"438","author":"Qu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1002\/ange.201005662","article-title":"Drug delivery using nanoparticle-stabilized Nanocapsules","volume":"123","author":"Yang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Angew. Chem. Int. Ed."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9526","DOI":"10.1021\/nn405712r","article-title":"Self-assembly of nanoparticle arrays for use as mirrors, sensors, and antennas","volume":"7","author":"Edel","year":"2013","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1350","DOI":"10.1039\/C1CS15189D","article-title":"Oil\u2013water interfacial self-assembly: A novel strategy for nanofilm and nanodevice fabrication","volume":"41","author":"Hu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Chem. Soc. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1800714","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201800714","article-title":"Nanoparticle Assembly at Liquid\u2013Liquid Interfaces: From the Nanoscale to Mesoscale","volume":"30","author":"Shi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.accounts.2c00705","article-title":"Interfacial colloidal self-assembly for functional materials","volume":"56","author":"Hou","year":"2023","journal-title":"Acc. Chem. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1063\/1.2216697","article-title":"Adsorption of colloidal particles to curved interfaces","volume":"124","author":"Komura","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2001","DOI":"10.1039\/CT9079102001","article-title":"CXCVI.\u2014Emulsions","volume":"91","author":"Pickering","year":"1907","journal-title":"J. Chem. Soc. Trans."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.45.569","article-title":"Two-dimensional interfacial colloidal crystals","volume":"45","author":"Pieranski","year":"1980","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9691","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.201504027","article-title":"Plasmonic Colloidosomes as three-dimensional SERS platforms with enhanced surface area for multiphase sub-microliter toxin sensing","volume":"54","author":"Phan-Quang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Angew. Chem. Int. Ed."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2014.11.058","article-title":"Colloidosomes: synthesis, properties and applications","volume":"447","author":"Thompson","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6003","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.analchem.9b00470","article-title":"Stable Colloidosomes formed by self-assembly of colloidal surfactant for highly robust digital PCR","volume":"91","author":"Yin","year":"2019","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3828","DOI":"10.1039\/B604535A","article-title":"Understanding the self-assembly of charged nanoparticles at the water\/oil Interface","volume":"8","author":"Reincke","year":"2006","journal-title":"Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1038\/nature01113","article-title":"Electric-field-induced capillary attraction between like-charged particles at liquid interfaces","volume":"420","author":"Nikolaides","year":"2002","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"458","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.200352339","article-title":"Spontaneous assembly of a monolayer of charged gold nanocrystals at the water\/oil Interface","volume":"43","author":"Reincke","year":"2004","journal-title":"Angew. Chem. Int. Ed."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nantod.2023.102073","article-title":"Self-assembly of nanoparticles with stimulated responses at liquid interfaces","volume":"54","author":"Fu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nano Today"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17570","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0704210104","article-title":"Magnetic field-induced assembly of oriented Superlattices from Maghemite Nanocubes","volume":"104","author":"Ahniyaz","year":"2007","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1801920","DOI":"10.1002\/admi.201801920","article-title":"Reversible Aggregation and Dispersion of Particles at a Liquid\u2013Liquid Interface Using Space Charge Injection","volume":"6","author":"Jia","year":"2019","journal-title":"Adv. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1152","DOI":"10.1021\/nl803796d","article-title":"One-dimensional coupling of gold nanoparticle Plasmons in self-assembled ring superstructures","volume":"9","author":"Chang","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nano Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1368","DOI":"10.1021\/nl5046473","article-title":"DNA-assembled nanoparticle rings exhibit electric and magnetic resonances at visible frequencies","volume":"15","author":"Roller","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nano Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16686","DOI":"10.1039\/c1jm11916h","article-title":"Self-assembly and flux closure studies of magnetic nanoparticle rings","volume":"21","author":"Wei","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfa.2025.136942","article-title":"Effect of particle surface charge and adhesive force on emulsion droplets bridging","volume":"721","author":"Tiwari","year":"2025","journal-title":"Colloids Surf. A Physicochem. Eng. Asp."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26474","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.langmuir.4c03241","article-title":"Pickering emulsions: role of particle wettability and adhesive force on droplet bridging","volume":"40","author":"Tiwari","year":"2024","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6404","DOI":"10.1039\/C8SM00938D","article-title":"Nanoparticle-stabilised emulsions: droplet armouring vs. droplet bridging","volume":"14","author":"Bizmark","year":"2018","journal-title":"Soft Matter"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3085","DOI":"10.1021\/la203384f","article-title":"Characteristics of Pickering emulsion gels formed by droplet bridging","volume":"28","author":"Lee","year":"2012","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2014.11.032","article-title":"Making and breaking bridges in a Pickering emulsion","volume":"441","author":"French","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12807","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.langmuir.9b02223","article-title":"Impact of particle size on droplet coalescence in solid-stabilized high internal phase emulsions","volume":"35","author":"Kaganyuk","year":"2019","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3085","DOI":"10.1021\/la203384f","article-title":"Characteristics of Pickering emulsion gels formed by droplet bridging","volume":"28","author":"Lee","year":"2012","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2409903","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.202409903","article-title":"Understanding the stability of poorly covered Pickering emulsions using on-Chip microfluidics","volume":"12","author":"Shen","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17184","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jpcc.8b03588","article-title":"Contact line pinning effects influence determination of the line tension of droplets adsorbed on substrates","volume":"122","author":"Zhang","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"670","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2021.12.113","article-title":"Assessment of nanoparticle immersion depth at liquid interfaces from chemically equivalent macroscopic surfaces","volume":"611","author":"Smits","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cis.2017.06.014","article-title":"A comparison between liquid drops and solid particles in partial wetting","volume":"247","author":"Stocco","year":"2017","journal-title":"Adv. Colloid Interf. Sci."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4905","DOI":"10.1021\/la020960u","article-title":"Types of phase inversion of silica particle stabilized emulsions containing triglyceride oil","volume":"19","author":"Binks","year":"2003","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2013.04.024","article-title":"Trapping energy of a spherical particle on a curved liquid Interface","volume":"405","author":"L\u00e9andri","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1063\/1.2216697","article-title":"Adsorption of colloidal particles to curved interfaces","volume":"124","author":"Komura","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1741","DOI":"10.1002\/app.1969.070130815","article-title":"Estimation of the surface free energy of polymers","volume":"13","author":"Owens","year":"1969","journal-title":"J. Appl. Polym. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20150130","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.2015.0130","article-title":"Soft electrostatic repulsion in particle monolayers at liquid interfaces: surface pressure and effect of aggregation","volume":"374","author":"Kralchevsky","year":"2016","journal-title":"Philos. Trans. R. Soc. A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2822","DOI":"10.1021\/la020858x","article-title":"Order\u2212disorder transition in monolayers of modified monodisperse silica particles at the octane\u2212water Interface","volume":"19","author":"Horozov","year":"2003","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5263","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevE.62.5263","article-title":"Long-range attraction between colloidal spheres at the air-water Interface: the consequence of an irregular Meniscus","volume":"62","author":"Stamou","year":"2000","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. E"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13313","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.langmuir.2c02038","article-title":"Forces controlling the assembly of particles at fluid interfaces","volume":"38","author":"Guzm\u00e1n","year":"2022","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cocis.2024.101868","article-title":"A critical examination of the physics behind the formation of particle-laden fluid interfaces","volume":"74","author":"Mart\u00ednez-Pedrero","year":"2024","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3824","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules25173824","article-title":"Integral representation of electrostatic interactions inside a lipid membrane","volume":"25","author":"Bossa","year":"2020","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"719","DOI":"10.1021\/acscentsci.4c02110","article-title":"Plug flow: generating renewable electricity with water from nature by breaking the limit of Debye length","volume":"11","author":"Ao","year":"2025","journal-title":"ACS Cent. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cis.2014.09.003","article-title":"Hard and soft colloids at fluid interfaces: adsorption, interactions, Assembly & Rheology","volume":"222","author":"Deshmukh","year":"2015","journal-title":"Adv. Colloid Interf. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2005.01.079","article-title":"Interactions between particles with an undulated contact line at a fluid Interface: capillary multipoles of arbitrary order","volume":"287","author":"Danov","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6401","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jpcb.5b01834","article-title":"Quaternary ammonium groups exposed at the surface of silica nanoparticles suitable for DNA complexation in the presence of cationic lipids","volume":"119","author":"Reinhardt","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9436","DOI":"10.1039\/C8SM01765D","article-title":"Electrostatic interaction of particles trapped at fluid interfaces: effects of geometry and wetting properties","volume":"14","author":"Majee","year":"2018","journal-title":"Soft Matter"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7405","DOI":"10.1021\/la050923d","article-title":"Structure and stability of silica particle monolayers at horizontal and vertical octane\u2212water interfaces","volume":"21","author":"Horozov","year":"2005","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6139","DOI":"10.1021\/la0497090","article-title":"Electrodipping force acting on solid particles at a fluid Interface","volume":"20","author":"Danov","year":"2004","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1007\/s11082-018-1709-4","article-title":"Nanoparticle using parallel Split rings and implementation of chain for creating Fano resonance with polarization Independence for energy harvesting in mid-infrared","volume":"50","author":"Zarrabi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Opt. Quant. Electron."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9220","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-024-53544-3","article-title":"Design rules for catalysis in single-particle Plasmonic Nanogap reactors with precisely aligned molecular monolayers","volume":"15","author":"Kang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."}],"container-title":["Journal of Colloid and Interface Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S002197972600857X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S002197972600857X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T16:56:11Z","timestamp":1791996971000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S002197972600857X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"references-count":54,"alternative-id":["S002197972600857X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680","relation":{},"ISSN":["0021-9797"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0021-9797","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Structured self-assembly of like-charged bridging nanoparticles driven by varying separation between two interfaces","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Colloid and Interface Science","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.140680","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"140680"}}