{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T09:07:17Z","timestamp":1790759237862,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2027,1,1]],"date-time":"2027-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1798761600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2027,1,1]],"date-time":"2027-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1798761600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,7]],"date-time":"2026-09-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788739200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Colloid and Interface Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2027,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,5]],"date-time":"2026-09-05T14:46:39Z","timestamp":1788619599000},"page":"141480","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Magnetic particle spectroscopy analysis of the coffee ring effect in sessile ferrofluid droplets"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"726","author":[{"given":"Tero","family":"K\u00e4m\u00e4r\u00e4inen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Markus","family":"Heinlein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leoni","family":"Luthardt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andreas","family":"Wolf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karl","family":"Mandel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"827","DOI":"10.1038\/39827","article-title":"Capillary flow as the cause of ring stains from dried liquid drops","volume":"389","author":"Deegan","year":"1997","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cis.2017.12.008","article-title":"A review on suppression and utilization of the coffee-ring effect","volume":"252","author":"Mampallil","year":"2018","journal-title":"Adv. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"756","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevE.62.756","article-title":"Contact line deposits in an evaporating drop","volume":"62","author":"Deegan","year":"2000","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. E"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9514","DOI":"10.1039\/D1SM01150B","article-title":"Tunable coffee-ring formation of halloysite nanotubes by evaporating sessile drops","volume":"17","author":"Liu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Soft Matter"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/4009352","article-title":"\u201cCoffee ring\u201d effect of Ag colloidal nanoparticles dried on glass: impact to surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS)","volume":"2021","author":"\u0160im\u00e1kov\u00e1","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Nanomater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4310","DOI":"10.1038\/srep04310","article-title":"Three-dimensional Monte Carlo model of the coffee-ring effect in evaporating colloidal droplets","volume":"4","author":"Crivoi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2021.01.092","article-title":"Predicting coffee ring formation upon drying in droplets of particle suspensions","volume":"591","author":"Hertaeg","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0015","article-title":"Supermagnetism","volume":"42","author":"Bedanta","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Phys. Appl. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2344","DOI":"10.1021\/cm0348904","article-title":"BSA immobilization on amine-functionalized superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles","volume":"16","author":"Mikhaylova","year":"2004","journal-title":"Chem. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1021\/nn503888j","article-title":"In situ measurement of magnetization relaxation of internalized nanoparticles in live cells","volume":"9","author":"Soukup","year":"2015","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5154","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.79.5154","article-title":"Dynamics of an interacting particle system: evidence of critical slowing down","volume":"79","author":"Djurberg","year":"1997","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.202106762","article-title":"Crossover from individual to collective magnetism in dense nanoparticle systems: local anisotropy versus dipolar interactions","volume":"18","author":"S\u00e1nchez","year":"2022","journal-title":"Small"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1247","DOI":"10.1109\/TMAG.1981.1061188","article-title":"Preparation of aqueous magnetic liquids in alkaline and acidic media","volume":"17","author":"Massart","year":"1981","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Magn."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmmm.2022.169984","article-title":"Real-time analysis of magnetic nanoparticle clustering effects by inline-magnetic particle spectroscopy","volume":"564","author":"Egler-Kemmerer","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Magn. Magn. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3732","DOI":"10.1039\/D4SM00008K","article-title":"Structural interactions in polymer-stabilized magnetic nanocomposites","volume":"20","author":"Nabar","year":"2024","journal-title":"Soft Matter"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7567\/JJAP.56.025001","article-title":"Relationship between harmonic spectra and coercive field of immobilized magnetic nanoparticles","volume":"56","author":"Sasayama","year":"2017","journal-title":"Jpn. J. Appl. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmmm.2020.167199","article-title":"Magnetic suppression of the coffee ring effect","volume":"513","author":"Saroj","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Magn. Magn. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fmre.2021.08.016","article-title":"Evaporation and drying characteristics of the sessile ferrofluid droplet under a horizontal magnetic field","volume":"2","author":"Liu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Fundam. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4990665","article-title":"Influence of magnetic field on evaporation of a ferrofluid droplet","volume":"122","author":"Jadav","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Appl. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2017.09.022","article-title":"Cracks in dried deposits of hematite ellipsoids: interplay between magnetic and hydrodynamic torques","volume":"510","author":"Lama","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmmm.2006.10.1164","article-title":"Magnetic particle detection by frequency mixing for immunoassay applications","volume":"311","author":"Krause","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Magn. Magn. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1088\/0022-3727\/42\/20\/205007","article-title":"Magnetization response spectroscopy of superparamagnetic nanoparticles for magnetic particle imaging","volume":"42","author":"Biederer","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Phys. D Appl. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7163","DOI":"10.1039\/D1NR08402J","article-title":"Particle interactions and their effect on magnetic particle spectroscopy and imaging","volume":"14","author":"Moor","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nanoscale"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2699","DOI":"10.1021\/acsanm.1c04368","article-title":"Magnetic nanoparticle imaging: insight on the effects of magnetic interactions and hysteresis of tracers","volume":"5","author":"Barrera","year":"2022","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Nano Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"842","DOI":"10.1021\/accountsmr.5c00027","article-title":"Information-providing magnetic Supraparticles: particle designs to record environmental stimuli with readout by magnetic particle spectroscopy","volume":"6","author":"M\u00fcssig","year":"2025","journal-title":"Acc. Mater. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevApplied.18.024077","article-title":"Magnetization dynamics of superparamagnetic nanoparticles for magnetic particle spectroscopy and imaging","volume":"18","author":"Barrera","year":"2022","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. Appl."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.202412311","article-title":"Bulk magnetic properties arise from micron-sized supraparticle interactions and can be modified on the nanoscale","volume":"21","author":"Wolf","year":"2025","journal-title":"Small"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0140","article-title":"Magnetic supraparticles as identifiers in single-layer lithium-ion battery pouch cells","volume":"18","author":"Deuso","year":"2025","journal-title":"ChemSusChem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2762","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.nanolett.1c04773","article-title":"Optically sensitive and magnetically identifiable supraparticles as indicators of surface abrasion","volume":"22","author":"Wenderoth","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nano Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/ppsc.202100279","article-title":"The significant influence of the pH value on citrate coordination upon modification of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles","volume":"39","author":"Granath","year":"2022","journal-title":"Part. Part. Syst. Charact."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1088\/1361-6463\/ab03c0","article-title":"Magnetic particle spectroscopy-based bioassays: methods, applications, advances, and future opportunities","volume":"52","author":"Wu","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Phys. Appl. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"676","DOI":"10.1038\/nmeth.2019","article-title":"Fiji: an open-source platform for biological-image analysis","volume":"9","author":"Schindelin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nat. Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0165","series-title":"Adaptive local thresholding for detection of nuclei in diversity stained cytology images","first-page":"218","author":"Phansalkar","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3532","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/btw413","article-title":"MorphoLibJ: integrated library and plugins for mathematical morphology with ImageJ","volume":"32","author":"Legland","year":"2016","journal-title":"Bioinformatics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-fluid-031822-013213","article-title":"Evaporation of sessile droplets","volume":"55","author":"Wilson","year":"2023","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1063\/1.3253094","article-title":"Gaseous diffusion coefficients","volume":"1","author":"Marrero","year":"1972","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data Monogr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4252","DOI":"10.1002\/qj.3899","article-title":"Accurate, simple equation for saturated vapour pressure over water and ice","volume":"146","author":"Ambaum","year":"2020","journal-title":"Q. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1111","DOI":"10.1016\/S1352-2310(97)00391-9","article-title":"A review of the molecular diffusivities of H2O, CO2, CH4, CO, O3, SO2, NH3, N2O, NO, and NO2 in air, O2 and N2 near STP","volume":"32","author":"Massman","year":"1998","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01655986","article-title":"Berechnung der Induktivit\u00e4t von Spulen","volume":"17","author":"M\u00fcller","year":"1926","journal-title":"Arch. Elektrotech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0200","series-title":"The Magnetic Field of a Finite Solenoid","author":"Callaghan","year":"1960"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0205","series-title":"Introduction to Electrodynamics","author":"Griffiths","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0210","series-title":"Table of Integrals, Series, and Products","author":"Gradshteyn","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1063\/1.3117512","article-title":"Size determination of superparamagnetic nanoparticles from magnetization curve","volume":"105","author":"Chen","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Appl. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4757418","article-title":"Size and polydispersity effect on the magnetization of densely packed magnetic nanoparticles","volume":"112","author":"Russier","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Appl. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1063\/1.370765","article-title":"Magnetization process of noninteracting ferromagnetic cobalt nanoparticles in the superparamagnetic regime: deviation from Langevin law","volume":"86","author":"Respaud","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Appl. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8421","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.0c02521","article-title":"Estimation of magnetic anisotropy of individual magnetite nanoparticles for magnetic hyperthermia","volume":"14","author":"Mamiya","year":"2020","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1677","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRev.130.1677","article-title":"Thermal fluctuations of a single-domain particle","volume":"130","author":"Brown","year":"1963","journal-title":"Phys. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0240","series-title":"Adv. Chem. Phys.","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470141571.ch4","article-title":"Magnetic relaxation in fine-particle systems","author":"Dormann","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1080\/10586458.1992.10504253","article-title":"The surface evolver","volume":"1","author":"Brakke","year":"1992","journal-title":"Exp. Math."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14834","DOI":"10.1021\/la203931q","article-title":"Nonlinear deformation of a ferrofluid droplet in a uniform magnetic field","volume":"27","author":"Zhu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevE.96.052609","article-title":"Modified mean-field theory of the magnetic properties of concentrated, high-susceptibility, polydisperse ferrofluids","volume":"96","author":"Solovyova","year":"2017","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. E"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2696","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jpcc.6c00389","article-title":"Dipolar attraction of superparamagnetic nanoparticles","volume":"130","author":"Durhuus","year":"2026","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1088\/1361-6463\/ab2580","article-title":"Investigating the effect of magnetic dipole\u2013dipole interaction on magnetic particle spectroscopy: implications for magnetic nanoparticle-based bioassays and magnetic particle imaging","volume":"52","author":"Wu","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Phys. Appl. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2587","DOI":"10.1118\/1.3426294","article-title":"Harmonic phase angle as a concentration-independent measure of nanoparticle dynamics","volume":"37","author":"Rauwerdink","year":"2010","journal-title":"Med. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevE.95.042607","article-title":"Dewetting-mediated pattern formation inside the coffee ring","volume":"95","author":"Li","year":"2017","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. E"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.99.234502","article-title":"Influence of substrate conductivity on circulation reversal in evaporating drops","volume":"99","author":"Ristenpart","year":"2007","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevE.87.013003","article-title":"Fingering inside the coffee ring","volume":"87","author":"Weon","year":"2013","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. E"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4669","DOI":"10.1039\/C5SM00654F","article-title":"From coffee rings to coffee eyes","volume":"11","author":"Li","year":"2015","journal-title":"Soft Matter"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3354","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.langmuir.5b00362","article-title":"Effect of substrate temperature on pattern formation of nanoparticles from volatile drops","volume":"31","author":"Parsa","year":"2015","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmmm.2018.06.074","article-title":"Field induced deformation of sessile ferrofluid droplets: effect of particle size distribution on magnetowetting","volume":"466","author":"Vinod","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Magn. Magn. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.202504794","article-title":"Physicochemical necessary and sufficient conditions for superferromagnetism in high-resolution magnetic particle imaging","volume":"21","author":"Saayujya","year":"2025","journal-title":"Small"}],"container-title":["Journal of Colloid and Interface Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0021979726016577?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0021979726016577?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T08:47:18Z","timestamp":1790758038000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0021979726016577"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2027,1]]},"references-count":61,"alternative-id":["S0021979726016577"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480","relation":{},"ISSN":["0021-9797"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0021-9797","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2027,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Magnetic particle spectroscopy analysis of the coffee ring effect in sessile ferrofluid droplets","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Colloid and Interface Science","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcis.2026.141480","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"141480"}}