{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,17]],"date-time":"2025-10-17T00:14:43Z","timestamp":1760660083800,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,1]],"date-time":"2013-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1359676800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,1]],"date-time":"2013-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1359676800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Clinical Anesthesia"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2012.06.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,12]],"date-time":"2012-12-12T06:31:44Z","timestamp":1355293904000},"page":"62-65","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Pentobarbital withdrawal and treatment in an infant in the pediatric cardiac intensive care unit"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Garret M.","family":"Weber","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Arthur J.","family":"Smerling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John M.","family":"Saroyan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2012.06.009_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1396","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-007-0696-x","article-title":"Withdrawal symptoms in children after long-term administration of sedatives and\/or analgesics: a literature review. \"Assessment remains troublesome\"","volume":"33","author":"Ista","year":"2007","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2012.06.009_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1097\/00003246-199901000-00052","article-title":"Occurrence of withdrawal in critically ill sedated children","volume":"27","author":"Fonsmark","year":"1999","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2012.06.009_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2427","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0b013e318181600d","article-title":"Withdrawal symptoms in critically ill children after long-term administration of sedatives and\/or analgesics: a first evaluation","volume":"36","author":"Ista","year":"2008","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2012.06.009_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1478-5153.2008.00311.x","article-title":"Opioid and benzodiazepine withdrawal syndromes in the paediatric intensive care unit: a review of recent literature","volume":"14","author":"Birchley","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nurs Crit Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2012.06.009_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1097\/PCC.0b013e31818c8328","article-title":"The Withdrawal Assessment Tool-1 (WAT-1): an assessment instrument for monitoring opioid and benzodiazepine withdrawal symptoms in pediatric patients","volume":"9","author":"Franck","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pediatr Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2012.06.009_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2122","DOI":"10.1097\/00003246-200006000-00079","article-title":"Tolerance, withdrawal, and physical dependency after long-term sedation and analgesia of children in the pediatric intensive care unit","volume":"28","author":"Tobias","year":"2000","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2012.06.009_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"636","DOI":"10.3928\/0090-4481-20050801-12","article-title":"Sedation and analgesia in the pediatric intensive care unit","volume":"34","author":"Tobias","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pediatr Ann"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2012.06.009_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1177\/088506660001500205","article-title":"Pentobarbital for sedation during mechanical ventilation in the pediatric ICU patient","volume":"15","author":"Tobias","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Intensive Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2012.06.009_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2004.07.008","article-title":"Continuous pentobarbital infusion in children is associated with high rates of complications","volume":"19","author":"Yanay","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Crit Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2012.06.009_bb0050","unstructured":"Brunton L, Lazo J, Parker K, editors. Goodman and Gilman's the Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2006. Retrieved August 25, 2011 from http:\/\/www.R2Library.com\/marc_frame.aspx?ResourceID=294."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2012.06.009_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.3109\/00952998209002608","article-title":"Benzodiazepine withdrawal syndrome: a literature review and evaluation","volume":"9","author":"MacKinnon","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2012.06.009_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.4037\/ajcc2010624","article-title":"Reliability and validity of the face, legs, activity, cry, consolability behavioral tool in assessing acute pain in critically ill patients","volume":"19","author":"Voepel-Lewis","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Crit Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2012.06.009_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1097\/00004703-199804000-00005","article-title":"The neonatal withdrawal inventory: a simplified score of newborn withdrawal","volume":"19","author":"Zahorodny","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Dev Behav Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2012.06.009_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PCC.0000200955.40962.38","article-title":"State Behavioral Scale: a sedation assessment instrument for infants and young children supported on mechanical ventilation","volume":"7","author":"Curley","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatr Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2012.06.009_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.5055\/jom.2006.0031","article-title":"Dexmedetomidine to treat opioid withdrawal in infants following prolonged sedation in the pediatric ICU","volume":"2","author":"Tobias","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Opioid Manag"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2012.06.009_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e849","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2008-0978","article-title":"Clonidine as an adjunct therapy to opioids for neonatal abstinence syndrome: a randomized, controlled trial","volume":"123","author":"Agthe","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2012.06.009_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1097\/01.BCR.0000095505.56021.27","article-title":"Short-term propofol infusion as an adjunct to extubation in burned children","volume":"24","author":"Sheridan","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Burn Care Rehabil"}],"container-title":["Journal of Clinical Anesthesia"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0952818012003765?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0952818012003765?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,16]],"date-time":"2025-10-16T08:59:53Z","timestamp":1760605193000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0952818012003765"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,2]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S0952818012003765"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jclinane.2012.06.009","relation":{},"ISSN":["0952-8180"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0952-8180"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Pentobarbital withdrawal and treatment in an infant in the pediatric cardiac intensive care unit","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Clinical Anesthesia","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jclinane.2012.06.009","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}