{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T18:37:07Z","timestamp":1786991827719,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,1]],"date-time":"2016-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1472688000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,1]],"date-time":"2016-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1472688000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Clinical Anesthesia"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2016.03.059","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,1]],"date-time":"2016-05-01T04:45:46Z","timestamp":1462077946000},"page":"192-197","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Pulsed radiofrequency applied to the dorsal root ganglia for treatment of post-stroke complex regional pain syndrome: A case series"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Ilknur","family":"Albayrak","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seza","family":"Apiliogullari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ozkan","family":"Onal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cengizhan","family":"Gungor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ali","family":"Saltali;","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Funda","family":"Levendoglu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2016.03.059_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1097\/MRR.0b013e3280146f57","article-title":"Complex regional pain syndrome in stroke patients","volume":"30","author":"Kocabas","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int J Rehabil Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2016.03.059_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"944","DOI":"10.1053\/apmr.2000.1761","article-title":"Glenohumeral joint subluxation and reflex sympathetic dystrophy in hemiplegic patients","volume":"81","author":"Dursun","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2016.03.059_bb0015","first-page":"CD002918","article-title":"Cervico-thoracic or lumbar sympathectomy for neuropathic pain and complex regional pain syndrome","volume":"9","author":"Straube","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2016.03.059_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1111\/ner.12035","article-title":"Spinal cord stimulation as treatment for complex regional pain syndrome should be considered earlier than last resort therapy","volume":"16","author":"Poree","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neuromodulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2016.03.059_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"639","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1965.23.6.0639","article-title":"Percutaneus radiofrequency cervical cordotomy tecnique","volume":"23","author":"Rosomoff","year":"1965","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2016.03.059_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.3344\/kjp.2013.26.4.401","article-title":"Percutaneous t2 and t3 radiofrequency sympathectomy for complex regional pain syndrome secondary to brachial plexus injury: a case series","volume":"26","author":"Chen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Korean J Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2016.03.059_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1097\/SPC.0b013e328339628a","article-title":"Pulsed radio frequency: a non-neurodestructive therapy in pain management","volume":"4","author":"Snidvongs","year":"2010","journal-title":"Curr Opin Support Palliat Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2016.03.059_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(98)00183-3","article-title":"The longer term effect of pulsed radiofrequency for neuropathic pain","volume":"80","author":"Munglani","year":"1999","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2016.03.059_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/67.2.206","article-title":"Interrator reability of a modified ashworth scala of muscle spasticity","volume":"67","author":"Bohannon","year":"1987","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2016.03.059_bb0050","series-title":"Recovery stages and avaluation procedures movement therapy in hemiplegia; A neurophysiological approach","first-page":"34","author":"Brunnstrom","year":"1970"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2016.03.059_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4637.2006.00169.x","article-title":"Proposed new diagnostic criteria for complex regional pain syndrome","volume":"8","author":"Harden","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pain Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2016.03.059_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(93)90112-3","article-title":"Effects and side effects of a percutaneous thermal lesion of the dorsal root ganglion in patients with cervical pain syndrome","volume":"52","author":"van Kleef","year":"1993","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2016.03.059_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2006.09.002","article-title":"Pulsed radiofrequency adjacent to the cervical dorsal root ganglion in chronic cervical radicular pain: a double blind sham controlled randomized clinical trial","volume":"127","author":"Van Zundert","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2016.03.059_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/pme.12710","article-title":"Pulsed radiofrequency of dorsal root ganglia for the treatment of complex regional pain syndrome in an adolescent with poliomyelitis sequel: A case report","author":"Apiliogullari","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pain Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2016.03.059_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1630","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000282763.29778.59","article-title":"Neuropathic pain: redefinition and a grading system for clinical and research purposes","volume":"70","author":"Treede","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2016.03.059_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2249","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2013.06.004","article-title":"Interventional management of neuropathic pain: NeuPSIG recommendations","volume":"154","author":"Dworkin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2016.03.059_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1053\/apmr.2003.50076","article-title":"Pharmacologic treatment of complex regional pain syndrome 1: a conceptual framework","volume":"84","author":"Ribbers","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2016.03.059_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1111\/ner.12024","article-title":"Spinal cord stimulation for complex regional pain syndrome type I: a prospective cohort study with long-term follow-up","volume":"16","author":"Geurts","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neuromodulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2016.03.059_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1111\/papr.12170","article-title":"Stimulation of dorsal root ganglia for the management of complex regional pain syndrome: a prospective case series","volume":"15","author":"Van Buyten","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pain Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2016.03.059_bb0100","first-page":"CD009416","article-title":"Interventions for treating pain and disability in adults with complex regional pain syndrome","volume":"4","author":"O'Connell","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2016.03.059_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1316","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-012-2704-y","article-title":"CT-guided stellate ganglion blockade vs. radiofrequency neurolysis in the management of refractory type I complex regional pain syndrome of the upper limb","volume":"23","author":"Kastler","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2016.03.059_bb0110","first-page":"15","article-title":"Efficacy of pulsed radiofrequency in the treatment of thoracic postherpetic neuralgia from the angulus costae: a randomized, double-blinded, controlled trial","volume":"16","author":"Ke","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pain Physician"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2016.03.059_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.2147\/JPR.S55749","article-title":"Pulsed radiofrequency treatment of the lumbar dorsal root ganglion in patients with chronic lumbar radicular pain: a randomized, placebo-controlled pilot study","volume":"7","author":"Shanthanna","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Pain Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2016.03.059_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpain.2005.03.001","article-title":"Pulsed radio frequency applied to dorsal root ganglia causes a selective increase in ATF3 in small neurons","volume":"10","author":"Hamann","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur J Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2016.03.059_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1095","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2012-091492","article-title":"Why does my shoulder hurt? A review of the neuroanatomical and biochemical basis of shoulderpain","volume":"47","author":"Dean","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"}],"container-title":["Journal of Clinical Anesthesia"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0952818016300952?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0952818016300952?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,16]],"date-time":"2025-10-16T09:07:03Z","timestamp":1760605623000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0952818016300952"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,9]]},"references-count":25,"alternative-id":["S0952818016300952"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jclinane.2016.03.059","relation":{},"ISSN":["0952-8180"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0952-8180","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Pulsed radiofrequency applied to the dorsal root ganglia for treatment of post-stroke complex regional pain syndrome: A case series","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Clinical Anesthesia","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jclinane.2016.03.059","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}