{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,6]],"date-time":"2026-02-06T01:19:53Z","timestamp":1770340793451,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,1]],"date-time":"2018-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1530403200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,1]],"date-time":"2018-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1530403200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,2]],"date-time":"2019-07-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1562025600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":366,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jacc.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["JACC: Cardiovascular Imaging"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2017.06.022","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,19]],"date-time":"2017-10-19T06:06:32Z","timestamp":1508393192000},"page":"951-958","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["Early Prosthetic Valve Dysfunction Due\u00a0to\u00a0Bioprosthetic Valve Thrombosis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Alexander","family":"Egbe","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sorin V.","family":"Pislaru","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mahmoud A.","family":"Ali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Arooj R.","family":"Khan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amber N.","family":"Boler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hartzell V.","family":"Schaff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emmanuel","family":"Akintoye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Heidi M.","family":"Connolly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vuyisile T.","family":"Nkomo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Patricia A.","family":"Pellikka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2017.06.022_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2285","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2015.09.022","article-title":"Bioprosthetic\u00a0valve thrombosis versus structural failure: clinical and echocardiographic predictors","volume":"66","author":"Egbe","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2017.06.022_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.1093\/ejcts\/ezu201","article-title":"Misconceptions,\u00a0diagnostic challenges and treatment opportunities in bioprosthetic valve thrombosis: lessons from a case series","volume":"47","author":"Pislaru","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2017.06.022_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2011.05.032","article-title":"Early thrombosis risk in patients with biologic valves in the aortic position","volume":"144","author":"Brown","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2017.06.022_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2011.08.038","article-title":"Usefulness of phenprocoumon for the treatment of obstructing thrombus in bioprostheses in the aortic valve position","volume":"109","author":"Jander","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2017.06.022_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1439","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2013.06.014","article-title":"Diagnosis and treatment of early bioprosthetic malfunction in the mitral valve position due to thrombus formation","volume":"112","author":"Butnaru","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2017.06.022_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1016\/S0894-7317(96)90066-8","article-title":"Bioprosthetic mitral valve thrombosis: clinical profile, transesophageal echocardiographic features, and follow-up after anticoagulant therapy","volume":"9","author":"Oliver","year":"1996","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Soc Echocardiogr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2017.06.022_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.07.022","article-title":"The porcine valve type predicts obstructive thrombosis beyond the first three postoperative months in bioprostheses in the aortic position","volume":"199","author":"Jander","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2017.06.022_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e86","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.03.012","article-title":"Bioprosthetic valve thrombosis: the eyes will not\u00a0see what the mind does not know","volume":"149","author":"Pislaru","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2017.06.022_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2016.11.027","article-title":"Outcomes\u00a0of warfarin therapy for bioprosthetic valve thrombosis of surgically implanted valves: a prospective study","volume":"10","author":"Egbe","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol Intv"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2017.06.022_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2014.02.536","article-title":"2014 AHA\/ACC guideline for the management of patients with valvular heart disease: a report of\u00a0the American College of Cardiology\/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines","volume":"63","author":"Nishimura","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2017.06.022_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.1093\/ejcts\/ezs455","article-title":"Guidelines on the management of valvular heart disease (version 2012): the Joint Task Force on the Management of Valvular Heart Disease of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS)","volume":"42","author":"Vahanian","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2017.06.022_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2017.03.011","article-title":"2017 AHA\/ACC focused update of the 2014 AHA\/ACC Guideline for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease: a report of the American College of Cardiology\/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines","volume":"70","author":"Nishimura","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2017.06.022_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1005","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)69208-8","article-title":"Burden of valvular heart diseases: a population-based study","volume":"368","author":"Nkomo","year":"2006","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2017.06.022_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"644","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2015.10.097","article-title":"Incidence, timing, and predictors of valve hemodynamic deterioration after transcatheter aortic valve replacement: multicenter registry","volume":"67","author":"Del Trigo","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2017.06.022_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2015","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1509233","article-title":"Possible subclinical leaflet thrombosis in bioprosthetic aortic valves","volume":"373","author":"Makkar","year":"2015","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2017.06.022_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2059","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2016.08.010","article-title":"Transcatheter aortic valve thrombosis: incidence, predisposing factors, and clinical implications","volume":"68","author":"Hansson","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2017.06.022_bib17","first-page":"292","article-title":"Twelve-year experience with Carpentier-Edwards PERIMOUNT pericardial valve in the mitral position: a multicenter study","volume":"7","author":"Marchand","year":"1998","journal-title":"J\u00a0Heart Valve Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2017.06.022_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejcts.2010.01.046","article-title":"The fate of\u00a0Hancock II porcine valve recipients 25 years after implant","volume":"38","author":"Valfre","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"}],"container-title":["JACC: Cardiovascular Imaging"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1936878X17307970?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1936878X17307970?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T17:45:13Z","timestamp":1761846313000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1936878X17307970"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S1936878X17307970"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcmg.2017.06.022","relation":{},"ISSN":["1936-878X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1936-878X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Early Prosthetic Valve Dysfunction Due\u00a0to\u00a0Bioprosthetic Valve Thrombosis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"JACC: Cardiovascular Imaging","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcmg.2017.06.022","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}