{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T22:40:01Z","timestamp":1761864001667,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,1]],"date-time":"2020-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1580515200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,1]],"date-time":"2020-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1580515200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,1]],"date-time":"2021-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1612137600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":366,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jacc.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["JACC: Cardiovascular Imaging"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,17]],"date-time":"2019-07-17T13:59:53Z","timestamp":1563371993000},"page":"616-623","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"special_numbering":"P2","title":["Optimizing the Assessment of Patient Clinical Risk at the Time of Cardiac Stress\u00a0Testing"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Alan","family":"Rozanski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Berman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"758","DOI":"10.1007\/s12350-018-1225-8","article-title":"Evolving, innovating, and revolutionary changes in cardiovascular imaging: We've only just begun!","volume":"25","author":"Shaw","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Nucl Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2006.08.048","article-title":"The prognostic value of normal exercise myocardial perfusion imaging and exercise echocardiography","volume":"49","author":"Metz","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1731","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2015.12319","article-title":"Temporal trends in mortality in the United States, 1969\u20132013","volume":"314","author":"Ma","year":"2015","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.693879","article-title":"Declining severity of myocardial infarction from 1987 to 2002: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study","volume":"119","author":"Myerson","year":"2009","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCOUTCOMES.113.000450","article-title":"National trends in visits to physician offices and outpatient clinics for angina 1995 to 2010","volume":"7","author":"Will","year":"2014","journal-title":"Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1054","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2012.11.056","article-title":"Temporal trends in the frequency of inducible myocardial ischemia during cardiac stress testing: 1991 to 2009","volume":"61","author":"Rozanski","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1872","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2009.05.071","article-title":"The coronary artery calcium score and stress myocardial perfusion imaging provide independent and complementary prediction of cardiac risk","volume":"54","author":"Chang","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1007\/s12350-010-9330-3","article-title":"Synergistic effect of coronary artery disease risk factors on long-term survival in patients with normal exercise SPECT studies","volume":"18","author":"Supariwala","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Nucl Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1007\/s12350-013-9830-z","article-title":"Long-term mortality following normal exercise myocardial perfusion SPECT according to coronary disease risk factors","volume":"21","author":"Rozanski","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Nucl Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1350","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197906143002402","article-title":"Analysis of probability associated with the clinical diagnosis of coronary-artery disease","volume":"300","author":"Diamond","year":"1979","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"999","DOI":"10.1007\/s12350-010-9300-9","article-title":"Comparison of long-term mortality risk following normal exercise vs adenosine myocardial perfusion SPECT","volume":"17","author":"Rozanski","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Nucl Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"846","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2012.11.040","article-title":"Influence of mode of stress and coronary risk factor burden upon long-term mortality following normal stress myocardial perfusion single-photon emission computed tomographic imaging","volume":"111","author":"Supariwala","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"798","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.001590","article-title":"Running forward: new frontiers in endurance exercise biology","volume":"129","author":"Rowe","year":"2014","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1034","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmet.2016.05.007","article-title":"Exercise promotes healthy aging of skeletal muscle","volume":"23","author":"Cartee","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cell Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1038\/nrendo.2012.49","article-title":"Muscles, exercise and obesity: skeletal muscle as a secretory organ","volume":"8","author":"Pedersen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nat Rev Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2013.09.070","article-title":"Frailty assessment in the cardiovascular care of older adults","volume":"63","author":"Afilalo","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2010.1923","article-title":"Gait speed and survival in older adults","volume":"305","author":"Studenski","year":"2011","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2015.11.023","article-title":"CACS and the frequency of stress-induced myocardial ischemia during MPI: a meta-analysis","volume":"9","author":"Bavishi","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol Img"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2004.06.042","article-title":"Relationship between stress-induced myocardial ischemia and atherosclerosis measured by coronary calcium tomography","volume":"44","author":"Berman","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1007\/s11886-018-1001-z","article-title":"The synergistic use of coronary artery calcium imaging and noninvasive myocardial perfusion imaging for detecting subclinical atherosclerosis and myocardial ischemia","volume":"20","author":"Rozanski","year":"2018","journal-title":"Curr Cardiol Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1351","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199910283411804","article-title":"Heart-rate recovery immediately after exercise as a predictor of mortality","volume":"341","author":"Cole","year":"1999","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1678","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2015.08.037","article-title":"Prognostic contribution of exercise capacity, heart rate recovery, chronotropic incompetence, and myocardial perfusion single-photon emission computerized tomography in the prediction of cardiac death and all-cause mortality","volume":"116","author":"Arbit","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2894","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000072770.27332.75","article-title":"Prognostic impact of hemodynamic response to adenosine in patients older than age 55 years undergoing vasodilator stress myocardial perfusion study","volume":"107","author":"Abidov","year":"2003","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1007\/s12350-010-9242-2","article-title":"Blunted heart rate response as a predictor of cardiac death in patients undergoing vasodilator stress technetium-99m sestamibi gated SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging","volume":"17","author":"Mathur","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Nucl Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2014.03.047","article-title":"Behavioral cardiology: current advances and future directions","volume":"64","author":"Rozanski","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"500","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.2010.209767","article-title":"Depressive symptoms, physical inactivity and risk of cardiovascular mortality in older adults: the Cardiovascular Health Study","volume":"97","author":"Win","year":"2011","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"704","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.27.3.704","article-title":"The significant effect of diabetes duration on coronary heart disease mortality: the Framingham Heart Study","volume":"27","year":"2004","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2013.7833","article-title":"Association between duration of overall and abdominal obesity beginning in young adulthood and coronary artery calcification in middle age","volume":"310","author":"Reis","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1007\/s12350-016-0398-2","article-title":"Comparison of the current reasons for undergoing pharmacologic stress during echocardiographic and radionuclide stress testing","volume":"24","author":"Argulian","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Nucl Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"976","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2014.12.040","article-title":"Pre-frailty and risk of cardiovascular disease in elderly men and women: the Pro.V.A. study","volume":"65","author":"Sergi","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1994.03520030047027","article-title":"Increasing prevalence of overweight among US adults. The National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys. 1960 to 1991","volume":"272","author":"Kuczmarski","year":"1994","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1513","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)00618-8","article-title":"Worldwide trends in diabetes since 1980: a pooled analysis of 751 population-based studies with 4.4 million participants","volume":"387","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1007\/s12350-014-0051-x","article-title":"A\u00a0multi-center assessment of the temporal trends in myocardial perfusion imaging","volume":"22","author":"Duvall","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Nucl Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2014.08.019","article-title":"Trends in noninvasive testing for coronary artery disease: less exercise, less information","volume":"128","author":"Gharacholou","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2008.0746","article-title":"Trends in disability and related chronic conditions among people ages fifty to\u00a0sixty-four","volume":"29","author":"Martin","year":"2010","journal-title":"Health Aff (Millwood)"}],"container-title":["JACC: Cardiovascular Imaging"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1936878X19304450?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1936878X19304450?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T17:48:21Z","timestamp":1761846501000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1936878X19304450"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S1936878X19304450"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038","relation":{},"ISSN":["1936-878X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1936-878X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Optimizing the Assessment of Patient Clinical Risk at the Time of Cardiac Stress\u00a0Testing","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"JACC: Cardiovascular Imaging","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.01.038","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}