{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T03:19:41Z","timestamp":1790047181121,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,1]],"date-time":"2021-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1612137600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,1]],"date-time":"2021-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1612137600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,1]],"date-time":"2022-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1643673600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":365,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jacc.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["JACC: Cardiovascular Imaging"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,19]],"date-time":"2020-08-19T16:46:01Z","timestamp":1597855561000},"page":"321-332","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":90,"title":["Noninvasive Hemodynamic Assessment of Shock Severity and Mortality Risk Prediction in the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Jacob C.","family":"Jentzer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brandon M.","family":"Wiley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nandan S.","family":"Anavekar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sorin V.","family":"Pislaru","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sunil V.","family":"Mankad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Courtney E.","family":"Bennett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gregory W.","family":"Barsness","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Steven M.","family":"Hollenberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"suffix":"Jr.","given":"David R.","family":"Holmes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jae K.","family":"Oh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib1","first-page":"29","article-title":"SCAI Clinical Expert Consensus Statement on the Classification of Cardiogenic Shock","volume":"94","author":"Baran","year":"2019","journal-title":"Catheter Cardiovasc Interv"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2019.07.077","article-title":"Cardiogenic shock classification to predict mortality in the cardiac intensive care unit","volume":"74","author":"Jentzer","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2019.10.012","article-title":"Admission Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Intervention shock stage stratifies\u00a0post-discharge mortality risk in cardiac intensive care unit patients","volume":"219","author":"Jentzer","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib4","first-page":"E213","article-title":"Application of the SCAI classification in a cohort of patients with cardiogenic shock","volume":"96","author":"Schrage","year":"2020","journal-title":"Catheter Cardiovasc Interv"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2004.03.060","article-title":"Cardiac power is the strongest hemodynamic correlate of mortality in cardiogenic shock: a report from the SHOCK trial registry","volume":"44","author":"Fincke","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R157","DOI":"10.1186\/cc8114","article-title":"Hemodynamic variables and mortality in cardiogenic shock: a retrospective cohort study","volume":"13","author":"Torgersen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Crit Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1426","DOI":"10.1177\/0885066619828959","article-title":"Current use and impact on 30-day mortality of pulmonary artery catheter in cardiogenic shock patients: results from the CardShock study","volume":"35","author":"Sionis","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Intensive Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2484","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0b013e3182982ac3","article-title":"The short-term prognosis of cardiogenic shock can be determined using hemodynamic variables: a retrospective cohort study\u2217","volume":"41","author":"Rigamonti","year":"2013","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib9","first-page":"1173","article-title":"Improved outcomes associated with the use of shock protocols: updates from the National Cardiogenic Shock Initiative","volume":"93","author":"Basir","year":"2019","journal-title":"Catheter Cardiovasc Interv"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1097\/CRD.0000000000000190","article-title":"Predictors of outcomes in myocardial infarction and cardiogenic shock","volume":"26","author":"Acharya","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cardiol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000045667.11911.F6","article-title":"Echocardiographic predictors of survival and response to early revascularization in cardiogenic shock","volume":"107","author":"Picard","year":"2003","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1002\/ejhf.260","article-title":"Clinical picture and risk prediction of short-term mortality in cardiogenic shock","volume":"17","author":"Harjola","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur J Heart Fail"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2014.09.009","article-title":"Guidelines for the use of echocardiography as a monitor for therapeutic intervention in adults: a report from the American Society of Echocardiography","volume":"28","author":"Porter","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Soc Echocardiogr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2013.09.003","article-title":"Echocardiography in the use of noninvasive hemodynamic monitoring","volume":"29","author":"Beigel","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Crit Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resuscitation.2018.01.050","article-title":"Changes in left ventricular systolic and diastolic function on serial echocardiography after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest","volume":"126","author":"Jentzer","year":"2018","journal-title":"Resuscitation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2018.06.016","article-title":"Echocardiographic left ventricular diastolic dysfunction predicts hospital mortality after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest","volume":"47","author":"Jentzer","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Crit Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2003.07.044","article-title":"Noninvasive estimation of left ventricular filling pressure by E\/e\u2032 is a powerful predictor of survival after acute myocardial infarction","volume":"43","author":"Hillis","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2009.10.032","article-title":"Noninvasive assessment of left ventricular filling pressure after acute myocardial infarction: a prospective study of the relative prognostic utility of clinical assessment, echocardiography, and B-type natriuretic peptide","volume":"159","author":"Kruszewski","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2019.09.009","article-title":"Echocardiographic evaluation of left ventricular output in patients with heart failure: a per-beat or per-minute approach?","volume":"33","author":"Mele","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Soc Echocardiogr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib20","article-title":"Predictive value of the sequential organ failure assessment score for mortality in a contemporary cardiac intensive care unit population","volume":"7","author":"Jentzer","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Heart Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1773","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2018.08.011","article-title":"Comparison of mortality risk prediction among patients >\/=70 versus\u00a0<70 years of age in a cardiac intensive care unit","volume":"122","author":"Jentzer","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2018.12.012","article-title":"Severity of illness assessment with application of the APACHE IV predicted mortality and outcome trends analysis in an academic cardiac intensive care unit","volume":"50","author":"Bennett","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Crit Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1097\/SHK.0000000000001390","article-title":"Temporal trends and clinical outcomes associated with vasopressor and inotrope use in the cardiac intensive care unit","volume":"53","author":"Jentzer","year":"2020","journal-title":"Shock"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2012.04.015","article-title":"Derivation and validation of automated electronic search strategies to extract Charlson comorbidities from electronic medical records","volume":"87","author":"Singh","year":"2012","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1161","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8175.2010.01222.x","article-title":"Noninvasive assessment of left ventricular stroke work index in patients with severe mitral regurgitation: correlation with invasive measurement and exercise capacity","volume":"27","author":"Choi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Echocardiography"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2010.05.010","volume":"23","author":"Rudski","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Soc Echocardiogr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"989","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2015.06.027","article-title":"Meta-analysis of the prognostic impact of stroke volume, gradient, and ejection fraction after transcatheter aortic valve implantation","volume":"116","author":"Eleid","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1659","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2018.12.084","article-title":"Standardized team-based care for cardiogenic shock","volume":"73","author":"Tehrani","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1097\/SHK.0000000000001052","article-title":"Cardiogenic shock due to end-stage heart failure and acute myocardial infarction: characteristics and outcome of temporary mechanical circulatory support","volume":"50","author":"Lim","year":"2018","journal-title":"Shock"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2006.11.014","article-title":"Cardiac power output predicts mortality across a broad spectrum of patients with acute cardiac disease","volume":"153","author":"Mendoza","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"913","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2013.08.006","article-title":"Prognostic implications of left ventricular end-diastolic pressure during primary percutaneous coronary intervention for ST-segment elevation\u00a0myocardial infarction: Findings from the Assessment of Pexelizumab in Acute Myocardial Infarction study","volume":"166","author":"Bagai","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038_bib32","first-page":"389","article-title":"Ratio of systolic blood pressure to left ventricular end-diastolic pressure at the time of primary percutaneous coronary intervention predicts in-hospital mortality in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction","volume":"90","author":"Sola","year":"2017","journal-title":"Catheter Cardiovasc Interv"}],"container-title":["JACC: Cardiovascular Imaging"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1936878X20305970?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1936878X20305970?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T17:50:26Z","timestamp":1761846626000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1936878X20305970"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S1936878X20305970"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038","relation":{},"ISSN":["1936-878X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1936-878X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Noninvasive Hemodynamic Assessment of Shock Severity and Mortality Risk Prediction in the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"JACC: Cardiovascular Imaging","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcmg.2020.05.038","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}