{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T02:29:22Z","timestamp":1793500162509,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761955200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761955200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":365,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jacc.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["JACC: Cardiovascular Imaging"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,29]],"date-time":"2025-08-29T19:50:06Z","timestamp":1756497006000},"page":"1203-1217","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Prognostic Value of Myocardial T1 Mapping and Extracellular Volume Fraction in Heart Failure"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Huaying","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenjing","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9766-860X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Di","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3288-7921","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yining","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leyi","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mengdi","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qiang","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arlene","family":"Sirajuddin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5413-1466","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrew E.","family":"Arai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shihua","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8696-318X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Minjie","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3272","DOI":"10.1093\/cvr\/cvac013","article-title":"Global burden of heart failure: a comprehensive and updated review of epidemiology","volume":"118","author":"Savarese","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1351","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2021-320131","article-title":"Prevalence, incidence and survival of heart failure: a systematic review","volume":"108","author":"Emmons-Bell","year":"2022","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2020.04.042","article-title":"Risk stratification in heart failure: existing challenges and potential promise","volume":"313","author":"Yap","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jchf.2018.02.001","article-title":"Performance of prognostic risk scores in chronic heart failure patients enrolled in the European Society of Cardiology Heart Failure Long-Term Registry","volume":"6","author":"Canepa","year":"2018","journal-title":"JACC Heart Fail"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1007\/s10741-020-09987-z","article-title":"Pathogenesis of chronic heart failure: cardiovascular aging, risk factors, comorbidities, and disease modifiers","volume":"27","author":"Triposkiadis","year":"2022","journal-title":"Heart Fail Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mam.2023.101194","article-title":"Cardiac fibrosis in heart failure: focus on non-invasive diagnosis and emerging therapeutic strategies","volume":"93","author":"Ravassa","year":"2023","journal-title":"Mol Aspects Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCRESAHA.116.307974","article-title":"T1 mapping in characterizing myocardial disease: a comprehensive review","volume":"119","author":"Puntmann","year":"2016","journal-title":"Circ Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1186\/s12968-023-00919-y","article-title":"Prognostic value of cardiovascular magnetic resonance T1 mapping and extracellular volume fraction in nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy","volume":"25","author":"Cadour","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Magn Reson"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"864","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scib.2023.04.014","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging mimicking pathology detects myocardial fibrosis: a door to hope for improving the whole course management","volume":"68","author":"Lu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Science Bulletin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2018.05.028","article-title":"Assessment of myocardial fibrosis using multimodality imaging in severe aortic stenosis: comparison with histologic fibrosis","volume":"12","author":"Park","year":"2019","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1659","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2018.08.021","article-title":"Comparing CMR mapping methods and myocardial patterns towards heart failure outcomes in non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy","volume":"12","author":"Vita","year":"2019","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"683","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjci\/jez221","article-title":"Native T1 time of right ventricular insertion points by cardiac magnetic resonance: relation with invasive haemodynamics and outcome in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction","volume":"21","author":"Nitsche","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib13","article-title":"The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews","volume":"372","author":"Page","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e263","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2021.12.012","article-title":"2022 AHA\/ACC\/HFSA guideline for the management of heart failure: a report of the American College of Cardiology\/American Heart Association joint committee on clinical practice guidelines","volume":"79","author":"Heidenreich","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1495","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2013.05.020","article-title":"2013 ACCF\/AHA guideline for the management of heart failure: executive summary: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation\/American Heart Association task force on practice guidelines","volume":"62","author":"Yancy","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib16","first-page":"760","article-title":"Chinese guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of heart failure 2018","volume":"46","year":"2018","journal-title":"Zhonghua Xin Xue Guan Bing Za Zhi"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2129","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehw128","volume":"37","author":"Ponikowski","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2022.10.018","article-title":"Prognostic value of late gadolinium enhancement detected on cardiac magnetic resonance in cardiac sarcoidosis","volume":"16","author":"Stevenson","year":"2023","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib19","article-title":"Quantitative late gadolinium enhancement cardiac magnetic resonance and sudden death in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy","author":"Kiaos","year":"2023","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1007\/s10554-019-01752-0","article-title":"Diffuse myocardial fibrosis and the prognosis of heart failure with reduced ejection fraction in Chinese patients: a cohort study","volume":"36","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.121.020981","article-title":"Prognostic value of T1 mapping and feature tracking by cardiac magnetic resonance in patients with signs and symptoms suspecting heart failure and no clinical evidence of coronary artery disease","volume":"11","author":"Seno","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Am Heart Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib22","article-title":"Triglyceride-glucose index and extracellular volume fraction in patients with heart failure","volume":"8","author":"Yang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Cardiovasc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1007\/s10554-018-1444-8","article-title":"The comparison of short-term prognostic value of T1 mapping with feature tracking by cardiovascular magnetic resonance in patients with severe dilated cardiomyopathy","volume":"35","author":"Chen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"995","DOI":"10.1001\/jamacardio.2017.2511","article-title":"Temporal relation between myocardial fibrosis and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: association with baseline disease severity and subsequent outcome","volume":"2","author":"Schelbert","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMA Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2015.12.001","article-title":"T1-mapping and outcome in nonischemic cardiomyopathy: all-cause mortality and heart failure","volume":"9","author":"Puntmann","year":"2016","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"578","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2021.07.023","article-title":"T1 mapping and extracellular volume fraction in dilated cardiomyopathy: a prognosis study","volume":"15","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-56213-4","article-title":"Relationship of extracellular volume assessed on cardiac magnetic resonance and serum cardiac troponins and natriuretic peptides with heart failure outcomes","volume":"9","author":"Yang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2291","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2018.11.031","article-title":"Relationship between focal and diffuse fibrosis assessed by CMR and clinical outcomes in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction","volume":"12","author":"Kanagala","year":"2019","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib29","article-title":"Prognostic significance of left ventricular fibrosis assessed by t1 mapping in patients with atrial fibrillation and heart failure","volume":"9","author":"Zhao","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-79729-6","article-title":"Left ventricular fibrosis and hypertrophy are associated with mortality in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction","volume":"11","author":"Garg","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCIMAGING.116.005277","article-title":"Interstitial fibrosis, functional status, and outcomes in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: insights from a prospective cardiac magnetic resonance imaging study","volume":"9","author":"Duca","year":"2016","journal-title":"Circ Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.03.017","article-title":"Extracellular volume associates with outcomes more strongly than native or post-contrast myocardial T1","volume":"13","author":"Treibel","year":"2020","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3924","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-017-4817-9","article-title":"Contrast-enhanced T1 mapping-based extracellular volume fraction independently predicts clinical outcome in patients with non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy: a prospective cohort study","volume":"27","author":"Youn","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1186\/s12968-018-0477-4","article-title":"Associations and prognostic significance of diffuse myocardial fibrosis by cardiovascular magnetic resonance in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction","volume":"20","author":"Roy","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Magn Reson"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.222552","article-title":"Cardiac MRI to predict sudden cardiac death risk in dilated cardiomyopathy","volume":"307","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mri.2020.11.011","article-title":"Cardiac MRI for the prognostication of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"76","author":"Assadi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Magn Reson Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2531","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm11092531","article-title":"Prognostic value of characterizing myocardial tissue by cardiac MRI with T1 mapping in HFpEF patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"11","author":"Golukhova","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2155","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehz158","article-title":"The continuous heart failure spectrum: moving beyond an ejection fraction classification","volume":"40","author":"Triposkiadis","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib39","article-title":"Age dependent associations of risk factors with heart failure: pooled population based cohort study","volume":"372","author":"Tromp","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1007\/s11897-017-0337-9","article-title":"Inflammation\u2014cause or consequence of heart failure or both?","volume":"14","author":"Van Linthout","year":"2017","journal-title":"Curr Heart Fail Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2605","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.CJ-11-0568","article-title":"Prognostic impact of myocardial interstitial fibrosis in non-ischemic heart failure. Comparison between preserved and reduced ejection fraction heart failure","volume":"75","author":"Aoki","year":"2011","journal-title":"Circ J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2020.04.052","article-title":"Prognostic value of cardiovascular magnetic resonance T1 mapping techniques in non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"312","author":"Kiaos","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1007\/s10741-018-9718-8","article-title":"Prognostic value of T1 mapping and extracellular volume fraction in cardiovascular disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"23","author":"Zhuang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Heart Fail Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2015.11.005","article-title":"T1 Mapping: basic techniques and clinical applications","volume":"9","author":"Taylor","year":"2016","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"768","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjci\/jex309","article-title":"Comparison of MOLLI, shMOLLLI, and SASHA in discrimination between health and disease and relationship with histologically derived collagen volume fraction","volume":"19","author":"Child","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1287","DOI":"10.1002\/ejhf.599","article-title":"Rationale and design of the PREFERS (Preserved and Reduced Ejection Fraction Epidemiological Regional Study) Stockholm heart failure study: an epidemiological regional study in Stockholm county of 2.1 million inhabitants","volume":"18","author":"Linde","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur J Heart Fail"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fcvm.2021.676658","article-title":"Are HFpEF and HFmrEF so different? The need to understand distinct phenotypes","volume":"8","author":"Palazzuoli","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Cardiovasc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.c4130","article-title":"Diagnosis and management of adults with chronic heart failure: summary of updated NICE guidance","volume":"341","author":"Al-Mohammad","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1787","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehs104","volume":"33","author":"McMurray","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"}],"container-title":["JACC: Cardiovascular Imaging"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1936878X25003699?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1936878X25003699?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T01:54:36Z","timestamp":1793498076000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1936878X25003699"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"references-count":49,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S1936878X25003699"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017","relation":{},"ISSN":["1936-878X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1936-878X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Prognostic Value of Myocardial T1 Mapping and Extracellular Volume Fraction in Heart Failure","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"JACC: Cardiovascular Imaging","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcmg.2025.06.017","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}