{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,10]],"date-time":"2026-03-10T13:30:08Z","timestamp":1773149408034,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,9,1]],"date-time":"2008-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1220227200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,9,1]],"date-time":"2008-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1220227200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2008.02.004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,5,4]],"date-time":"2008-05-04T03:09:52Z","timestamp":1209870592000},"page":"346-353","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":58,"title":["Clinical anatomy of the superior orbital fissure and the orbital apex"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Jerzy","family":"Reymond","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jan","family":"Kwiatkowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jaros\u0142aw","family":"Wysocki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2008.02.004_bib1","series-title":"Oculoplastic surgery","first-page":"46","article-title":"Anatomy of the eyelids, lacrimal system and orbit","author":"Bergin","year":"1987"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2008.02.004_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0007-117X(69)80053-3","article-title":"The superior orbital fissure syndrome complicating fractures of the facial skeleton","volume":"7","author":"Bowerman","year":"1969","journal-title":"Br J Oral Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2008.02.004_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2006.01.001","article-title":"Blindness after Le Fort I osteotomy: a possible complication associated with pterygomaxillary separation","volume":"34","author":"Cruz","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2008.02.004_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"869","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(97)30219-X","article-title":"High resolution magnetic resonance imaging of neurovascular orbital anatomy","volume":"104","author":"Ettl","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2008.02.004_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6257(99)00115-0","article-title":"Anatomy of the orbital apex and cavernous sinus on high-resolution magnetic resonance images","volume":"44","author":"Ettl","year":"2000","journal-title":"Surv Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2008.02.004_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-98-1-76","article-title":"Wegener's granulomatosis: prospective clinical and therapeutic experience with 85 patients for 21 years","volume":"98","author":"Fauci","year":"1983","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2008.02.004_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1016\/0007-117X(74)90133-4","article-title":"An unusual skull fracture","volume":"12","author":"Ferguson","year":"1974","journal-title":"Br J Oral Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2008.02.004_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.2890080609","article-title":"Fractures of the sphenoid bone","volume":"8","author":"Ghobrial","year":"1986","journal-title":"Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2008.02.004_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01630898","article-title":"The superior orbital fissure and its contents","volume":"21","author":"Govsa","year":"1999","journal-title":"Surg Radiol Anat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2008.02.004_bib10","first-page":"198","article-title":"Superior orbital fissure syndrome. Report of case","volume":"32","author":"Hedstrom","year":"1974","journal-title":"J Oral Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2008.02.004_bib11","first-page":"845","article-title":"Sphenoidal fissure: anatomical, roentgenological and clinical study","volume":"47","author":"Kornblum","year":"1942","journal-title":"Am J Roentgenol Radiother"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2008.02.004_bib12","series-title":"Lanz\/Wachsmuth Praktische Anatomie. Kopf: Gehirn- und Augensch\u00e4del","author":"Lang","year":"1979"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2008.02.004_bib13","volume":"vol. 2","author":"Miller","year":"1985"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2008.02.004_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1087","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-199412000-00011","article-title":"The superior orbital fissure:\u00a0a microanatomical study","volume":"35","author":"Morard","year":"1994","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2008.02.004_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2006.12.002","article-title":"Analysis of the orbital floor morphology","volume":"35","author":"Nagasao","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2008.02.004_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1994.81.1.0078","article-title":"Transcranial approach to the orbit: microsurgical anatomy","volume":"81","author":"Natori","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2008.02.004_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"762","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-199504000-00018","article-title":"Microsurgical anatomy of the superior orbital fissure","volume":"36","author":"Natori","year":"1995","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2008.02.004_bib18","first-page":"215","article-title":"The superior orbital fissure syndrome: report of case","volume":"38","author":"Pogrel","year":"1980","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2008.02.004_bib25","series-title":"The normal skull: a Roentgen study","author":"Shapiro","year":"1960"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2008.02.004_bib19","first-page":"255","article-title":"Alterations of the sphenoidal fissure produced by local and systemic processes","volume":"151","author":"Shapiro","year":"1967","journal-title":"J Anat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2008.02.004_bib20","first-page":"55","article-title":"Variations in the shape of the superior orbital fissure","volume":"165","author":"Sharma","year":"1988","journal-title":"Anat Anz"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2008.02.004_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1016\/S0300-9785(80)80021-4","article-title":"Superior orbital fissure syndrome in a 7-year-old boy","volume":"9","author":"Sieverink","year":"1980","journal-title":"Int J Oral Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2008.02.004_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2006.05.003","article-title":"Asterion as a surgical landmark for lateral cranial base approaches","volume":"34","author":"Ucerler","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2008.02.004_bib23","series-title":"Gray's anatomy","author":"Williams","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2008.02.004_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-0503(85)80031-X","article-title":"The superior orbital fissure syndrome","volume":"13","author":"Zachariades","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Maxillofac Surg"}],"container-title":["Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S101051820800053X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S101051820800053X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,19]],"date-time":"2025-10-19T14:22:52Z","timestamp":1760883772000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S101051820800053X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,9]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S101051820800053X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcms.2008.02.004","relation":{},"ISSN":["1010-5182"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1010-5182","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Clinical anatomy of the superior orbital fissure and the orbital apex","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcms.2008.02.004","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2008 European Association for Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}