{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T00:28:05Z","timestamp":1790036885238,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,1]],"date-time":"2014-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1404172800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,1]],"date-time":"2014-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1404172800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003725","name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003725","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004085","name":"Ministry of Education, Science and Technology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["-0002997"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["-0002997"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004085","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004085","name":"Ministry of Education, Science and Technology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2012-0002538"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2012-0002538"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004085","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,28]],"date-time":"2013-09-28T18:10:21Z","timestamp":1380391821000},"page":"661-667","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Osteogenetic changes in elongated styloid processes of Eagle syndrome patients"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"42","author":[{"given":"Soung Min","family":"Kim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mi Hyun","family":"Seo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hoon","family":"Myoung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jin Young","family":"Choi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yeon Sook","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suk Keun","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bjp.0703281","article-title":"Enhanced expression of haem oxygenase-1 by nitric oxide and antiinflammatory drugs in NIH 3T3 fibroblasts","volume":"130","author":"Alcaraz","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br J Pharmacol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1080\/08869634.1995.11678067","article-title":"Eagle syndrome caused by traumatic fracture of a mineralized stylohyoid ligament \u2013 literature review and a case report","volume":"13","author":"Babad","year":"1995","journal-title":"Cranio"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib3","first-page":"88","article-title":"Eagle syndrome: classic and carotid artery types","volume":"29","author":"Bafaqeeh","year":"2000","journal-title":"J\u00a0Otolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"508","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(89)90264-8","article-title":"I.\u00a0Stylohyoid chain ossification: a discussion of etiology","volume":"67","author":"Camarda","year":"1989","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(89)90265-X","article-title":"II. Stylohyoid chain ossification: a discussion of etiology","volume":"67","author":"Camarda","year":"1989","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e315","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2012.01.014","article-title":"Bovine hydroxyapatite (Bio-Oss\u00ae) induces osteocalcin, RANK-L and osteoprotegerin expression in sinus lift of rabbits","volume":"40","author":"Chaves","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib7","first-page":"143","article-title":"Reversible left hemispheric ischemia secondary to carotid compression in Eagle syndrome: surgical and CT angiographic correlation","volume":"28","author":"Chuang","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(79)90025-2","article-title":"Mineralization of the stylohyoid\u2013stylomandibular ligament complex. A radiographic incidence study","volume":"48","author":"Correll","year":"1979","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1948.00690030654006","article-title":"Elongated styloid process; further observations and a new syndrome","volume":"47","author":"Eagle","year":"1948","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1958.00730010178007","article-title":"Elongated styloid process; symptoms and treatment","volume":"67","author":"Eagle","year":"1958","journal-title":"AMA Arch Otolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib11","first-page":"1","article-title":"The symptoms, diagnosis and treatment of the elongated styloid process","volume":"28","author":"Eagle","year":"1962","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib12","first-page":"90","article-title":"Eagle syndrome as a cause of transient ischemic attacks","volume":"110","author":"Farhat","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1054\/jcms.2000.0128","article-title":"The long styloid process syndrome of Eagle syndrome","volume":"28","author":"Fini","year":"2000","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib14","first-page":"123","article-title":"Elongated styloid process: cause of obscure throat symptoms","volume":"28","author":"Fritz","year":"1940","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0039-1697384","article-title":"Styloid process elongation or Eagle syndrome: is there any role for ectopic calcification?","volume":"2","author":"Gokce","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur J Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.3109\/00016486709123570","article-title":"Clinical experiences of 52 cases","volume":"224","author":"Harma","year":"1967","journal-title":"Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib17","first-page":"23","article-title":"Stylohyoid syndrome","volume":"39","author":"Jan","year":"1989","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pak Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib18","first-page":"344","article-title":"Eagle syndrome: the role of CT scan with 3D reconstructions","volume":"34","author":"Karam","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1970.00770040654013","article-title":"Styloid process variation. Radiologic and clinical study","volume":"91","author":"Kaufman","year":"1970","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(86)90426-3","article-title":"The clinical significance of the elongated styloid process","volume":"61","author":"Keur","year":"1986","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1177\/014556130808701110","article-title":"Eagle syndrome: case report and review of the literature","volume":"87","author":"Kim","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ear Nose Throat J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2009.06.010","article-title":"Metastatic leiomyosarcoma in the oral cavity: case report with protein expression profiles","volume":"37","author":"Kim","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cellbi.2008.12.007","article-title":"Effects of substance P on osteoblastic differentiation and heme oxygenase-1 in human periodontal ligament cells","volume":"33","author":"Kook","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cell Biol Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archoralbio.2004.08.008","article-title":"Transglutaminase 2 expression in the salivary myoepithelial cells of mouse embryo","volume":"50","author":"Lee","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Oral Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2006.10.016","article-title":"Unusual complications of tonsillectomy: a systematic review","volume":"28","author":"Leong","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Otolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"881","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.140.5.881","article-title":"The Eagle syndrome","volume":"140","author":"Lorman","year":"1983","journal-title":"Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3233","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2003.10.005","article-title":"Matrix-mediated retention of osteogenic differentiation potential by human adult bone marrow stromal cells during ex\u00a0vivo expansion","volume":"25","author":"Mauney","year":"2004","journal-title":"Biomaterials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"755","DOI":"10.1097\/00001665-200211000-00007","article-title":"Eagle syndrome: importance of a corrected diagnosis and adequate surgical treatment","volume":"13","author":"Mortellaro","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib29","first-page":"54","article-title":"The mineralized and elongated styloid process: a review of current diagnostic criteria and evaluation strategies","volume":"53","author":"Mupparapu","year":"2005","journal-title":"Gen Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib30","first-page":"1401","article-title":"CT findings associated with Eagle syndrome","volume":"22","author":"Murtagh","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1703","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCRESAHA.107.151720","article-title":"Heme oxygenase-1 expression in macrophages plays a beneficial role in atherosclerosis","volume":"100","author":"Orozco","year":"2007","journal-title":"Circ Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2842.2000.00515.x","article-title":"The involvement of the styloid process in head and neck pain \u2013 a preliminary study","volume":"27","author":"Palesy","year":"2000","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"650","DOI":"10.2298\/SARH0812650P","article-title":"Stylocarotid syndrome: a case report","volume":"136","author":"Petrovic","year":"2008","journal-title":"Srp Arh Celok Lek"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.2298\/SARH0812667P","article-title":"Styloid syndrome: a review of literature","volume":"136","author":"Petrovic","year":"2008","journal-title":"Srp Arh Celok Lek"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.20804","article-title":"Eagle syndrome: a review of the literature","volume":"22","author":"Piagkou","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Anat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.01.037","article-title":"Bone response to biomimetic implants delivering BMP-2 and VEGF: an immunohistochemical study","author":"Ramazanoglu","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib37","first-page":"12","article-title":"Eagle syndrome: a case report","volume":"11","author":"Rogers","year":"2007","journal-title":"Columbia Dent Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib38","first-page":"216","article-title":"Eagle syndrome: entrapment of the glossopharyngeal nerve? Case report and review of the literature","volume":"97","author":"Slavin","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2005.02.004","article-title":"Immunohistochemical study of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and bone morphogenetic protein-2, -4 (BMP-2, -4) on lengthened rat femurs","volume":"33","author":"Sojo","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib40","first-page":"627","article-title":"New classification of the styloid process length-clinical application on the biological base","volume":"25","author":"Sokler","year":"2001","journal-title":"Coll Antropol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib41","first-page":"867","article-title":"Protective role of heme oxygenase-1 in renal ischemia","volume":"6","author":"Takahashi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Antioxid Redox Signal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib42","first-page":"65","article-title":"Eagle' syndrome. Anatomy of the styloid process","volume":"11","author":"Thot","year":"2000","journal-title":"Indian J Dent Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1054\/tice.2000.0097","article-title":"Immunolocalization of stress proteins and extracellular matrix proteins in the rat tibia","volume":"32","author":"Tiffee","year":"2000","journal-title":"Tissue Cell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1080\/08869634.1997.11746017","article-title":"Elongated styloid process: diagnostic problems related to symptomatology","volume":"15","author":"Yetiser","year":"1997","journal-title":"Cranio"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2011","DOI":"10.1096\/fj.05-4278fje","article-title":"Heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) regulates osteoclastogenesis and bone resorption","volume":"19","author":"Zwerina","year":"2005","journal-title":"FASEB J"}],"container-title":["Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1010518213002680?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1010518213002680?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,19]],"date-time":"2025-10-19T14:29:24Z","timestamp":1760884164000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1010518213002680"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,7]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S1010518213002680"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012","relation":{},"ISSN":["1010-5182"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1010-5182","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Osteogenetic changes in elongated styloid processes of Eagle syndrome patients","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.09.012","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2013 European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}