{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]],"date-time":"2026-08-03T20:57:59Z","timestamp":1785790679922,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,1]],"date-time":"2020-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1596240000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,1]],"date-time":"2020-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1596240000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,16]],"date-time":"2020-06-16T02:14:15Z","timestamp":1592273655000},"page":"756-764","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Clinical results of two different three-dimensional titanium plates in the treatment of condylar neck and base fractures: A retrospective study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"John Patrik Matthias","family":"Burkhard","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sabine","family":"Koba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fabian","family":"Schlittler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tateyuki","family":"Iizuka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Beno\u00eet","family":"Schaller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1255","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2017.12.018","article-title":"Comparative evaluation of clinical outcomes using delta plates and conventional miniplates for internal fixation of mandibular condylar fractures in adults","volume":"76","author":"Ahuja","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"482","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.09.027","article-title":"Surgical treatment of adult mandibular condylar fractures provides better outcomes than closed treatment: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"73","author":"Al-Moraissi","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2017.10.024","article-title":"Does the surgical approach for treating mandibular condylar fractures affect the rate of seventh cranial nerve injuries? A systematic review and meta-analysis based on a new classification for surgical approaches","volume":"46","author":"Al-Moraissi","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2017.12.020","article-title":"Three-dimensional titanium miniplates for fixation of subcondylar mandibular fractures: comparison of five designs using patient-specific finite element analysis","volume":"46","author":"Albogha","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e28","DOI":"10.4081\/cp.2013.e28","article-title":"Evaluation of clinical use of indigenously developed delta plate in management of subcondylar fracture","volume":"3","author":"Anirudhan","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib6","first-page":"40","article-title":"Retromandibular transparotid approach to mandibular subcondylar and high ramus fractures: two-point fixation","volume":"22","author":"Aslan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cxom.2016.11.003","article-title":"Plating options for fixation of condylar neck and base fractures","volume":"25","author":"Bischoff","year":"2017","journal-title":"Atlas Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.08.014","article-title":"Postoperative complications associated with the retromandibular approach: a retrospective analysis of 118 subcondylar fractures","volume":"72","author":"Bouchard","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"812","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2017.11.003","article-title":"Facial nerve injury and other complications following retromandibular subparotid approach for the management of condylar fractures","volume":"76","author":"Bruneau","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1111\/ger.12410","article-title":"Changing trends in epidemiology and management of facial trauma in a Swiss geriatric population","volume":"36","author":"Burkhard","year":"2019","journal-title":"Gerodontology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/S1010-5182(99)80023-7","article-title":"Evaluation of condylar neck fracture plating techniques","volume":"27","author":"Choi","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"734","DOI":"10.1053\/joms.2001.24283","article-title":"Clinical evaluation of 3 types of plate osteosynthesis for fixation of condylar neck fractures","volume":"59","author":"Choi","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"794","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2015.11.021","article-title":"Assessment of the biomechanical performance of 5 plating techniques in fixation of mandibular subcondylar fracture using finite element analysis","volume":"74","author":"Darwich","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.4103\/2231-0746.83157","article-title":"Review of biomechanical experimental studies on different plating techniques of mandibular condyle fractures","volume":"1","author":"Dayi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ann Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1097\/01.sla.0000133083.54934.ae","article-title":"Classification of surgical complications: a new proposal with evaluation in a cohort of 6336 patients and results of a survey","volume":"240","author":"Dindo","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2000-12579","article-title":"Condylar process fractures of the mandible","volume":"16","author":"Ellis","year":"2000","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"950","DOI":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8734","article-title":"Surgical complications with open treatment of mandibular condylar process fractures","volume":"58","author":"Ellis","year":"2000","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(85)90002-7","article-title":"Ten years of mandibular fractures: an analysis of 2,137 cases","volume":"59","author":"Ellis","year":"1985","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2004.03.018","article-title":"Fixation of mandibular angle fractures with a 2.0-mm 3-dimensional curved angle strut plate","volume":"63","author":"Guimond","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2619","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2011.01.002","article-title":"Biomechanical study of the Delta plate and the TriLock Delta condyle trauma plate","volume":"69","author":"Haim","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1016\/S0266-4356(97)90050-4","article-title":"Osteosynthesis of condylar neck fractures: a review of 30 patients","volume":"35","author":"Hammer","year":"1997","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90S","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000260730.43870.1b","article-title":"Closed reduction, open reduction, and endoscopic assistance: current thoughts on the management of mandibular condyle fractures","volume":"120","author":"Haug","year":"2007","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1053\/joms.2002.29078","article-title":"A\u00a0biomechanical evaluation of mandibular condyle fracture plating techniques","volume":"60","author":"Haug","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1578","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.07.076","article-title":"Modified preauricular approach and rigid internal fixation for intracapsular condyle fracture of the mandible","volume":"68","author":"He","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib25","first-page":"19","article-title":"Factors influencing joint mobility in general and in particular respect of the craniomandibular articulation: a literature review","volume":"2","author":"Hesse","year":"1988","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniomandib Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1054\/ijom.2001.0056","article-title":"Retrospective analysis of 1502 patients with facial fractures","volume":"30","author":"Iida","year":"2001","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(91)90547-P","article-title":"Severe bone resorption and osteoarthrosis after miniplate fixation of high condylar fractures. A clinical and radiologic study of thirteen patients","volume":"72","author":"Iizuka","year":"1991","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e438","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2012.03.002","article-title":"The treatment of mandibular condyle fractures: a meta-analysis","volume":"40","author":"Kyzas","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2007.02.021","article-title":"Plate osteosynthesis of the mandibular condyle","volume":"189","author":"Lauer","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann Anat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"964","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2006.05.068","article-title":"A\u00a0new 3-dimensional plate for transoral endoscopic-assisted osteosynthesis of condylar neck fractures","volume":"65","author":"Lauer","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2004.08.018","article-title":"Subclassification of fractures of the condylar process of the mandible","volume":"43","author":"Loukota","year":"2005","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2012","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2008.06.013","article-title":"A\u00a0biomechanical evaluation of plating techniques used for reconstructing mandibular symphysis\/parasymphysis fractures","volume":"66","author":"Madsen","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"822","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-2391(98)90003-9","article-title":"Sensory abnormalities associated with mandibular fractures: incidence and natural history","volume":"56","author":"Marchena","year":"1998","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2006.11.006","article-title":"Development and biomechanical testing of a new osteosynthesis plate (TCP) designed to stabilize mandibular condyle fractures","volume":"35","author":"Meyer","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2005.09.005","article-title":"Experimental evaluation of three osteosynthesis devices used for stabilizing condylar fractures of the mandible","volume":"34","author":"Meyer","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2008.01.002","article-title":"Clinical experience with osteosynthesis of subcondylar fractures of the mandible using TCP plates","volume":"36","author":"Meyer","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1097\/SAP.0000000000000011","article-title":"Transoral open reduction for subcondylar fractures of the mandible using an angulated screwdriver system","volume":"75","author":"Nam","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S044","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0034-1389559","article-title":"The comprehensive AOCMF classification system: condylar process fractures \u2014 level 3 tutorial","volume":"7","author":"Neff","year":"2014","journal-title":"Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib39","series-title":"Management of temporomandibular disorders and occlusion","author":"Okeson","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2009.10.014","article-title":"Two load sharing plates fixation in mandibular condylar fractures: biomechanical basis","volume":"38","author":"Parascandolo","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib41","first-page":"45","article-title":"Plate osteosynthesis of condylar fractures: a retrospective study of 45 patients","volume":"34","author":"Rallis","year":"2003","journal-title":"Quintessence Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1257","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2017.06.018","article-title":"Open treatment of unilateral mandibular condyle fractures in adults: a systematic review","volume":"46","author":"Rozeboom","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"803","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2013.08.008","article-title":"The role of postoperative prophylactic antibiotics in the treatment of facial fractures: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot clinical study. Part 2: mandibular fractures in 59 patients","volume":"51","author":"Schaller","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2008.09.019","article-title":"Patient benefit from endoscopically assisted fixation of condylar neck fractures \u2014 a randomized controlled trial","volume":"67","author":"Schmelzeisen","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2015.01.012","article-title":"Fractures of the mandibular condyle \u2014 open versus closed \u2014 a treatment dilemma","volume":"43","author":"Shiju","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"770","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2016.04.008","article-title":"Use of the Delta plate for surgical treatment of patients with condylar fractures","volume":"44","author":"Sikora","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib47","first-page":"40","article-title":"Ost\u00e9osynth\u00e8se des fractures sous-condyliennes par une plaque rectangulaire de stabilisation tridimensionnelle","volume":"98","author":"Wilk","year":"1997","journal-title":"Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"879","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2014.01.002","article-title":"Epidemiology and treatment outcome of surgically treated mandibular condyle fractures. A five years retrospective study","volume":"42","author":"Zrounba","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniomaxillofac Surg"}],"container-title":["Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1010518220301463?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1010518220301463?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,19]],"date-time":"2025-10-19T14:42:47Z","timestamp":1760884967000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1010518220301463"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,8]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S1010518220301463"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001","relation":{},"ISSN":["1010-5182"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1010-5182","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Clinical results of two different three-dimensional titanium plates in the treatment of condylar neck and base fractures: A retrospective study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.06.001","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}