{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T00:45:20Z","timestamp":1760921120504,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,1]],"date-time":"2022-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1643673600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,1]],"date-time":"2022-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1643673600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2021.11.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,15]],"date-time":"2021-11-15T20:36:10Z","timestamp":1637008570000},"page":"188-192","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["The efficacy of mylohyoid muscle flap use in surgical treatment of \u2018krokodil\u2019 drug-related osteonecrosis of the mandible"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"50","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5061-222X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Koryun","family":"Hakobyan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yuri","family":"Poghosyan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2021.11.007_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"896","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.07.012","article-title":"Surgical treatment of advanced medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaws: comparison of soft tissue closure techniques and evaluation of side effects","volume":"48","author":"Ahrenbog","year":"2020","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Cranio-Maxillo-Fac. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2021.11.007_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1016\/j.forsciint.2015.07.042","article-title":"The chemistry behind \u2018krokodil\u2019: street-like synthesis and product analysis","volume":"257","author":"Alves","year":"2015","journal-title":"Forensic Sci. Int."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2021.11.007_bib3","first-page":"53","article-title":"The submental island flap is a viable reconstructive option for a variety of head and neck ablative defects","volume":"18","author":"Barton","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ochsner J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2021.11.007_bib4","first-page":"87","article-title":"Principles of maxilla osteonecrosis in patients with drug abuse","volume":"1","author":"Basin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pac. Med. J."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2021.11.007_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0036-1593472","article-title":"Submental perforator flap for soft-tissue reconstruction in bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaws","volume":"10","author":"Garc\u00eda-de Marcos","year":"2017","journal-title":"Craniomaxillofacial Trauma Reconstr."},{"year":"2013","series-title":"Clinical Picture, Diagnosis and Treatment of Facial Bones Osteonecrosis at Patients Who Use the Drug \u2018Krokodil\u2019","author":"Hakobyan","key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2021.11.007_bib6"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2021.11.007_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1918","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2019.11.002","article-title":"\u2018Krokodil\u2019 drug-related osteonecrosis of midface: a case series","volume":"47","author":"Hakobyan","year":"2019","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Cranio-Maxillo-Fac. Surg."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2021.11.007_bib8","first-page":"57","article-title":"C-terminal telopeptide level in \u2018Krokodil\u2019 drug-related jaw osteonecrosis patients","volume":"11","author":"Hakobyan","year":"2017","journal-title":"New Armenian Med. J."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2021.11.007_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"831","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2018.03.007","article-title":"The use of buccal fat pad in surgical treatment of \u2018Krokodil\u2019 drug-related osteonecrosis of maxilla","volume":"46","author":"Hakobyan","year":"2018","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Cranio-Maxillo-Fac. Surg."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2021.11.007_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1143","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-011-0596-x","article-title":"Bisphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis of the mandible: reliable soft tissue reconstruction using a local myofascial flap","volume":"16","author":"Lemound","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin. Oral Invest."},{"issue":"60","key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2021.11.007_bib11","first-page":"111","article-title":"Clinical features of jaw osteomyelitis in drug addicted patients","volume":"4","author":"Malanchuk","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ukr. Med. J."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2021.11.007_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"867","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199392050-00013","article-title":"The submental island flap: a new donor site. Anatomy and clinical applications as a free or pedicled flap","volume":"92","author":"Martin","year":"1993","journal-title":"Plast. Reconstr. Surg."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2021.11.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2015.12.017","article-title":"The role of mylohyoid flap in the treatment of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaws","volume":"44","author":"M\u00fccke","year":"2016","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Cranio-Maxillo-Fac. Surg."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2021.11.007_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.08.028","article-title":"Modified submental island flap for the surgical treatment of 4 patients with stage 3 medication-related osteonecrosis of the mandible","volume":"78","author":"Myoken","year":"2020","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Oral Maxillofac. Surg."},{"issue":"78","key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2021.11.007_bib15","first-page":"44","article-title":"Radiographic diagnosis of jaw osteonecrosis at patients who use the drug \u2018krokodil\u2019","volume":"2","author":"Poghosyan","year":"2013","journal-title":"Iss. Theor. Clin. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2021.11.007_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1639","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2014.05.005","article-title":"Surgical treatment of jaw osteonecrosis in \u2018krokodil\u2019 drug addicted patients","volume":"42","author":"Poghosyan","year":"2014","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Cranio-Maxillofacial Surg."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2021.11.007_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e71","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0040-1709115","article-title":"Submental artery island flap in oral cavity reconstruction. An observational, retrospective two-centre study","volume":"25","author":"Ramirez","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2021.11.007_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"815","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2018.03.005","article-title":"Double-layer closure techniques after bone surgery of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw \u2014 a single center cohort study","volume":"46","author":"Ristow","year":"2018","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Cranio-Maxillo-Fac. Surg."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2021.11.007_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1938","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.04.031","article-title":"American association of oral and maxillofacial Surgeons. American association of oral and maxillofacial Surgeons position paper on medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw \u2014 2014 update","volume":"72","author":"Ruggiero","year":"2014","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Oral Maxillofac. Surg."},{"issue":"49","key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2021.11.007_bib20","first-page":"94","article-title":"Phosphoric necrosis of jaws at narcodependent patients using substitute awareness-inducing \u2018Screw\u2019","volume":"5","author":"Tymofieiev","year":"2009","journal-title":"Mod. Stomatol."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2021.11.007_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"719","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2012.01.005","article-title":"Surgical treatment of bisphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis of the jaw: technical report and follow up of 21 patients","volume":"40","author":"Voss","year":"2012","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Cranio-Maxillo-Fac. Surg."}],"container-title":["Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1010518221002444?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1010518221002444?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,19]],"date-time":"2025-10-19T14:45:28Z","timestamp":1760885128000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1010518221002444"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S1010518221002444"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcms.2021.11.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["1010-5182"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1010-5182"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The efficacy of mylohyoid muscle flap use in surgical treatment of \u2018krokodil\u2019 drug-related osteonecrosis of the mandible","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcms.2021.11.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}