{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T03:44:57Z","timestamp":1788320697605,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1-4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,8,1]],"date-time":"2007-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1185926400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Contaminant Hydrology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,8]],"date-time":"2007-03-08T17:21:25Z","timestamp":1173374485000},"page":"188-202","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":41,"title":["Evaluation of groundwater flow patterns around a dual-screened groundwater circulation well"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"93","author":[{"given":"Richard L.","family":"Johnson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michelle A.","family":"Simon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-6592.1997.tb01267.x","article-title":"Field test of the in situ permeable ground water flow sensor","volume":"17","author":"Alden","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ground Water Monitoring and Remediation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib2","series-title":"Third Forum on Innovative Hazardous Waste Treatment Technologies: Domestic and International, Dallas, TX","article-title":"In situ groundwater remediation of strippable contaminants by vacuum vaporizer wells (UVB): operation of the well and report about cleaned industrial sites","author":"Alesi","year":"1991"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7194","DOI":"10.1021\/es050074g","article-title":"Field-scale evaluation of the passive flux meter for simultaneous measurement of groundwater and contaminant fluxes","volume":"39","author":"Annable","year":"2005","journal-title":"Environmental Science & Technology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-6584.1996.tb01883.x","article-title":"In situ permeable flow sensor: a ground-water velocity meter","volume":"34","author":"Ballard","year":"1996","journal-title":"Ground Water"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-6592.2001.tb00631.x","article-title":"Cyclodextrin-enhanced vertical flushing of a trichloroethene contaminated aquifer","volume":"21","author":"Blanford","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ground Water Monitoring and Remediation"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-6584.1997.tb00104.x","article-title":"Borehole flowmeter applications in fluvial sediments: methodology, results, and assessment","volume":"35","author":"Borman","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ground Water"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-6592.1997.tb00591.x","article-title":"Using vertical circulation wells for partitioning tracer tests and remediation of DNAPL's","volume":"17","author":"Chen","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ground Water Monitoring and Remediation"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"880","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-6584.2004.t01-6-.x","article-title":"Hydraulics of recirculating well pairs for ground water remediation","volume":"42","author":"Cunningham","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ground Water"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4010","DOI":"10.1021\/es000903s","article-title":"Can we predict subsurface mass transport?","volume":"34","author":"Eggleston","year":"2000","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Technology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10\u20131","DOI":"10.1029\/2001WR000379","article-title":"Full-scale demonstration of in situ cometabolic biodegradation of trichloroethylene in groundwater 1. Dynamics of a recirculating well system","volume":"38","author":"Gandhi","year":"2002","journal-title":"Water Resources Research"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11\u20131","DOI":"10.1029\/2001WR000380","article-title":"Full-scale demonstration of in situ cometabolic biodegradation of trichloroethylene in groundwater. 2. Comprehensive analysis of field data using reactive transport modeling","volume":"38","author":"Gandhi","year":"2002","journal-title":"Water Resources Research"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.2136\/sssaj2005.0174","article-title":"Correcting wall flow effect improves the heat-pulse technique for determining water flux in saturated soils","volume":"70","author":"Gao","year":"2006","journal-title":"Soil Science Society of America Journal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8963","DOI":"10.1021\/es050628f","article-title":"Field evaluation of in situ source reduction of trichloroethylene in groundwater using bioenhanced in-well vapor stripping","volume":"39","author":"Goltz","year":"2005","journal-title":"Environmental Science & Technology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00616893","article-title":"The concept of in-situ vapor stripping for removing VOCS from groundwater","volume":"8","author":"Gvirtzman","year":"1992","journal-title":"Transport in Porous Media"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib15","series-title":"User Guide for the Drawdown-Limited, Multi-Node Well (MNW) Package for the U.S. Geological Survey's Modular Three-Dimensional Finite-Difference Ground-Water Flow Model, Versions MODFLOW-96 and MODFLOW-2000t: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 02-293","author":"Halford","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2004.06.005","article-title":"A direct passive method for measuring water and contaminant fluxes in porous media","volume":"75","author":"Hatfield","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Contaminant Hydrology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib18","series-title":"Proc. IX International Conference on Computational Methods in Water Resources, Denver, CO","article-title":"Numerical results of calculated 3D vertical circulation flows around wells with two screen sections for in situ on on-site remediation","author":"Herrling","year":"1991"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib17","series-title":"Third Forum on Innovative Hazardous Waste Treatment Technologies: Domestic and International, Dallas, Texas","article-title":"In situ groundwater remediation of strippable contaminants by vacuum vaporizer wells (UVB) operation of the well and report about cleaned industrial sites","author":"Herrling","year":"1991"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-6592.2006.00088.x","article-title":"Bioremediation of cis-DCE at a sulfidogenic site by amendment with propionate","volume":"26","author":"Hoelen","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ground Water Monitoring & Remediation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1029\/92WR01820","article-title":"The dipole flow test \u2014 a new single-borehole test for aquifer characterization","volume":"29","author":"Kabala","year":"1993","journal-title":"Water Resources Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib21","series-title":"The First International Conference on Remediation of Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds","first-page":"271","article-title":"Kinetic analysis of pilot test results of the C-Sparge process","author":"Kerfoot","year":"1998"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"948","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-6584.1997.tb00166.x","article-title":"Surfactant remediation field demonstration using a vertical circulation well","volume":"35","author":"Knox","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ground Water"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2005.12.003","article-title":"Contaminant mass discharge estimation in groundwater based on multi-level point measurements: a numerical evaluation of expected errors","volume":"84","author":"Kubert","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Contaminant Hydrology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1021\/es970322b","article-title":"Full scale evaluation of in situ cometabolic degradation of trichloroethylene in groundwater through toluene injection","volume":"32","author":"McCarty","year":"1998","journal-title":"Environmental Science & Technology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib25","series-title":"Techniques of Water Resources Investigations of the U.S. Geological Survey, Book 6","article-title":"A modular three-dimensional finite-difference flow model","author":"McDonald","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib26","series-title":"GWRTAC Technology Overview Report TO-97-01","article-title":"In-well Vapor Stripping","author":"Miller","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib27","series-title":"Prepared for Air Force Center for Environmental Excellence, Technology Transfer Division (AFCEE\/ERT)","article-title":"Final groundwater circulation well technology evaluation at facility 1381, Cape Canaveral Air Station, Florida; Technology Summary Report","author":"Parsons","year":"2001"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-6584.1992.tb01562.x","article-title":"Prediction of flow and hydraulic heads for vertical circulation wells","volume":"30","author":"Philip","year":"1992","journal-title":"Ground Water"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib29","series-title":"NFESC Contract Report CR 00-005-ENV","article-title":"Enhanced in situ anaerobic bioremediation of fuel-contaminated ground water","author":"Reinhard","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib31","series-title":"Physical and Thermal Technologies: Remediation of Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds (C2\u20135)","first-page":"43","article-title":"Field evaluation of dipole method to measure aquifer anisotropy","author":"Simon","year":"2000"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-6584.2005.00147.x","article-title":"Interpreting velocities from heat-based flow sensors by numerical simulation","volume":"44","author":"Su","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ground Water"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib32","series-title":"\u201cIn-Well Vapor Stripping Technology\u201d, DOE\/EM-0626","author":"U.S. DOE","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib33","series-title":"\u201cSITE Technology Capsule: Unterdruck\u2013Verdampfer\u2013Brunnen Technology (UVB) Vacuum Vaporizing Well\u201d, EPA\/540\/R-95\/500a","author":"U.S. EPA","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib34","series-title":"\u201cField Applications of In Situ Remediation Technologies: Ground-Water Circulation Wells\u201d, EPA 542-R-98-009","author":"U.S. EPA","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib35","series-title":"\u201cRoy F. Weston, Inc. and IEG Technologies Corporation Unterdruck\u2013Verdampfer\u2013Brunnen (UVB) Technology\u201d. EPA\/540\/R-95\/500","author":"U.S. EPA","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib36","series-title":"\u201cTechnology Evaluation Report for the NoVOCS\u2122 Technology\u201d EPA\/540\/R-00\/502a","author":"U.S. EPA","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib37","series-title":"\u201cTechnology Evaluation Report: Hydrotechnics In Situ Flow Sensor\u201d, EPA\/540\/R-02\/500","author":"U.S. EPA","year":"2001"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-6584.1991.tb00543.x","article-title":"Evaluation of hydraulic conductivities calculated from multiport-permeameter measurements","volume":"29","author":"Wolf","year":"1991","journal-title":"Ground Water"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib39","series-title":"\u201cMT3DMS: \u201cA modular three-dimensional multispecies transport model for simulation of advection, dispersion, and chemical reactions of contaminants in groundwater systems.\u201d Documentation and User's Guide\u201d, SERDP-99-1","author":"Zheng","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zlotnik, V.A., Zurbuchen, B.R., 2000. \u201cDipole probe: Design and field application of a single-borehole device for measurements of vertical variations of hydraulic conductivity\u201d by Vitaly A. Zlotnik and Brian R. Zurbuchen, November\u2013December 1998 issue, v, 36, no. 6 : 884\u2013893. Discussion \u2014 Authors' reply. Ground Water 38:163\u2013165.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-6584.1998.tb02095.x"}],"container-title":["Journal of Contaminant Hydrology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0169772207000356?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0169772207000356?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,25]],"date-time":"2019-04-25T07:54:51Z","timestamp":1556178891000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0169772207000356"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,8]]},"references-count":40,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1-4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S0169772207000356"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2007.02.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["0169-7722"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0169-7722","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,8]]}}}