{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,4]],"date-time":"2026-06-04T02:17:02Z","timestamp":1780539422590,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":86,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,1]],"date-time":"2019-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1575158400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,1]],"date-time":"2019-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1575158400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"Region of Southern Denmark"},{"name":"DTU"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Contaminant Hydrology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,2]],"date-time":"2019-09-02T10:15:36Z","timestamp":1567419336000},"page":"103551","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Chlorinated ethene plume evolution after source thermal remediation: Determination of degradation rates and mechanisms"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"227","author":[{"given":"Alexandra Marie","family":"Murray","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cecilie B.","family":"Ottosen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julien","family":"Maillard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christof","family":"Holliger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anders","family":"Johansen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L\u00e6rke","family":"Brab\u00e6k","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Inge Lise","family":"Kristensen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeremy","family":"Zimmermann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Hunkeler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mette M.","family":"Broholm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1588","DOI":"10.1021\/es051128p","article-title":"Does the Rayleigh equation apply to evaluate field isotope data in contaminant hydrogeology?","volume":"40","author":"Abe","year":"2006","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1021\/es801759k","article-title":"Carbon and chlorine isotope fractionation during aerobic oxidation and reductive dechlorination of vinyl chloride and cis-1, 2-dichloroethene","volume":"43","author":"Abe","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1080\/10889860802690539","article-title":"Support of source zone bioremediation through endogenous biomass decay and electron donor recycling","volume":"13","author":"Adamson","year":"2009","journal-title":"Bioremediat. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3705","DOI":"10.1021\/es903895b","article-title":"Quantifying in situ transformation rates of chlorinated ethenes by combining compound-specific stable isotope analysis, groundwater dating, and carbon isotope mass balances","volume":"44","author":"Aeppli","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb4000","series-title":"Geochemistry, Groundwater and Pollution","first-page":"63","article-title":"3 Flow and Transport","author":"Appelo","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apgeochem.2012.08.025","article-title":"Cl and C isotope analysis to assess the effectiveness of chlorinated ethene degradation by zero-valent iron: evidence from dual element and product isotope values","volume":"32","author":"Aud\u00ed-Mir\u00f3","year":"2013","journal-title":"Appl. Geochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2015.06.052","article-title":"C, Cl and H compound-specific isotope analysis to assess natural versus Fe(0) barrier-induced degradation of chlorinated ethenes at a contaminated site","volume":"299","author":"Aud\u00ed-Mir\u00f3","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9179","DOI":"10.1021\/es500822d","article-title":"Multiple dual C-cl isotope patterns associated with reductive dechlorination of tetrachloroethene","volume":"48","author":"Badin","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2016.05.003","article-title":"Identification of abiotic and biotic reductive dechlorination in a chlorinated ethene plume after thermal source remediation by means of isotopic and molecular biology tools","volume":"192","author":"Badin","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Contam. Hydrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2467","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2013.02.016","article-title":"A conceptual model linking functional gene expression and reductive dechlorination rates of chlorinated ethenes in clay rich groundwater sediment","volume":"47","author":"B\u00e6lum","year":"2013","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1879","DOI":"10.1021\/es304244z","article-title":"Effects of sulfate reduction on the bacterial community and kinetic parameters of a dechlorinating culture under chemostat growth conditions","volume":"47","author":"Berggren","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb5000","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2018.10.013","article-title":"Multi-method assessment of the intrinsic biodegradation potential of an aquifer contaminated with chlorinated ethenes at an industrial area in Barcelona (Spain)","volume":"244","author":"Blazquez-Pali","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2768","DOI":"10.1021\/es991179k","article-title":"Carbon isotope fractionation during microbial dechlorination of trichloroethene, cis-l,2-dichloroethene, and vinyl chloride: implications for assessment of natural attenuation","volume":"34","author":"Bloom","year":"2000","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1007\/s100400050011","article-title":"Microbial degradation of chloroethenes in groundwater systems","volume":"8","author":"Bradley","year":"2000","journal-title":"Hydrogeol. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1021\/es990785c","article-title":"Aerobic microbial mineralization of dichloroethene as sole carbon substrate","volume":"34","author":"Bradley","year":"2000","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3102","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.64.8.3102-3105.1998","article-title":"Humic acids as electron acceptors for anaerobic microbial oxidation of vinyl chloride and dichloroethene","volume":"64","author":"Bradley","year":"1998","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1401","DOI":"10.1007\/s00253-012-4077-1","article-title":"Field applicability of Compound-Specific Isotope Analysis (CSIA) for characterization and quantification of in situ contaminant degradation in aquifers","volume":"94","author":"Braeckevelt","year":"2012","journal-title":"Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13230","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.5b02918","article-title":"Resiliency of stable isotope fractionation (\u03b413C and \u03b437Cl) of trichloroethene to bacterial growth physiology and expression of key enzymes","volume":"49","author":"Buchner","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0085","article-title":"Phylogeny of sulfate-reducing bacteria 1","volume":"31","author":"Castro","year":"2000","journal-title":"FEMS Microbiol. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2011.08.009","article-title":"Complementing approaches to demonstrate chlorinated solvent biodegradation in a complex pollution plume: mass balance, PCR and compound-specific stable isotope analysis","volume":"126","author":"Courbet","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Contam. Hydrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6855","DOI":"10.1021\/es400107n","article-title":"Reductive dechlorination of TCE by chemical model systems in comparison to dehalogenating bacteria: insights from dual element isotope analysis (13C\/12C, 37Cl\/35Cl)","volume":"47","author":"Cretnik","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6450","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules19056450","article-title":"Chlorine isotope effects from isotope ratio mass spectrometry suggest intramolecular C-Cl bond competition in trichloroethene (TCE) reductive dehalogenation","author":"Cretnik","year":"2014","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1299","DOI":"10.1039\/C8EM00286J","article-title":"Reduction of PCE and TCE by magnetite revisited","volume":"20","author":"Culpepper","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Process. Impacts"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0110","series-title":"In Situ Remediation of Chlorinated Solvent Plumes","first-page":"29","article-title":"Chapter 2: Chlorinated solvent chemistry: Structures, nomenclature, and properties","author":"Cwiertny","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2012.11.010","article-title":"Identification of chlorinated solvents degradation zones in clay till by high resolution chemical, microbial and compound specific isotope analysis","volume":"146","author":"Damgaard","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Contam. Hydrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.03.292","article-title":"Contrasting dual (C, Cl) isotope fractionation offers potential to distinguish reductive chloroethene transformation from breakdown by permanganate","volume":"596\u2013597","author":"Do\u011fan-Suba\u015f\u0131","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5963","DOI":"10.1021\/es8001986","article-title":"Identifying abiotic chlorinated ethene degradation: characteristic isotope patterns in reaction products with nanoscale zero-valent iron","volume":"42","author":"Elsner","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2471","DOI":"10.1007\/s00216-011-5683-y","article-title":"Current challenges in compound-specific stable isotope analysis of environmental organic contaminants","volume":"403","author":"Elsner","year":"2012","journal-title":"Anal. Bioanal. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5787 5795","DOI":"10.1021\/es048322g","article-title":"Redox processes and release of organic matter after thermal treatment of a TCE-contaminated aquifer","volume":"39","author":"Friis","year":"2005","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.estlett.8b00100","article-title":"\u03b413C and \u03b437Cl isotope fractionation to characterize aerobic vs anaerobic degradation of trichloroethylene","volume":"5","author":"Gafni","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1405","DOI":"10.1021\/es9033974","article-title":"Sustained aerobic oxidation of vinyl chloride at low oxygen concentrations","volume":"44","author":"Gossett","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0150","series-title":"Microbial Biodiversity in Groundwater Ecosystems","first-page":"649","author":"Griebler","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2012.01.011","article-title":"Use of statistical tools to evaluate the reductive dechlorination of high levels of TCE in microcosm studies","volume":"131","author":"Harkness","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Contam. Hydrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1111\/gwmr.12111","article-title":"Review of abiotic degradation of chlorinated solvents by reactive iron minerals in aquifers","volume":"35","author":"He","year":"2015","journal-title":"Groundw. Monit. Remediat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2991","DOI":"10.1128\/aem.59.9.2991-2997.1993","article-title":"A highly purified enrichment culture couples the reductive dechlorination of tetrachloroethene to growth","volume":"59","author":"Holliger","year":"1993","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2164-13-327","article-title":"Comparative metagenomics of three Dehalococcoides-containing enrichment cultures: the role of the non-dechlorinating community","volume":"13","author":"Hug","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMC Genomics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0175","article-title":"Overview of organohalide-respiring bacteria and a proposal for a classification system for reductive dehalogenases","author":"Hug","year":"2013","journal-title":"Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. B Biol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6750","DOI":"10.1021\/es900579z","article-title":"Modeling chlorine isotope trends during sequential transformation of chlorinated ethenes","volume":"43","author":"Hunkeler","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2010.09.009","article-title":"Assessing chlorinated ethene degradation in a large scale contaminant plume by dual carbon-chlorine isotope analysis and quantitative PCR","volume":"119","author":"Hunkeler","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Contam. Hydrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16463","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-015-5033-2","article-title":"Abiotic reductive dechlorination of cis-DCE by ferrous monosulfide mackinawite","volume":"22","author":"Hyun","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"871","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2007.08.035","article-title":"Assessment of in situ degradation of chlorinated ethenes and bacterial community structure in a complex contaminated groundwater system","volume":"42","author":"Imfeld","year":"2008","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-6941.2009.00825.x","article-title":"Characterization of microbial communities in the aqueous phase of a constructed model wetland treating 1,2-dichloroethene-contaminated groundwater","volume":"72","author":"Imfeld","year":"2010","journal-title":"FEMS Microbiol. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1007\/s11270-011-0774-0","article-title":"Characterization of groundwater microbial communities, dechlorinating bacteria, and in situ biodegradation of chloroethenes along a vertical gradient","volume":"221","author":"Imfeld","year":"2011","journal-title":"Water Air Soil Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5186","DOI":"10.1021\/es104387w","article-title":"Abiotic reductive dechlorination of cis-dichloroethylene by Fe species formed during iron- or sulfate-reduction","volume":"45","author":"Jeong","year":"2011","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9877","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-015-4156-9","article-title":"Identification of TCE and PCE sorption and biodegradation parameters in a sandy aquifer for fate and transport modelling: batch and column studies","volume":"22","author":"Kret","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9668","DOI":"10.1021\/es400463p","article-title":"3D-CSIA: carbon, chlorine, and hydrogen isotope fractionation in transformation of TCE to ethene by a Dehalococcoides culture","volume":"47","author":"Kuder","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5147","DOI":"10.1021\/es025836b","article-title":"Abiotic reductive dechlorination of chlorinated ethylenes by iron-bearing soil minerals. 1. Pyrite and magnetite","volume":"36","author":"Lee","year":"2002","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5348","DOI":"10.1021\/es0258374","article-title":"Abiotic reductive dechlorination of chlorinated ethylenes by iron-bearing soil minerals. 2. Green rust","volume":"36","author":"Lee","year":"2002","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2008.11.042","article-title":"Kinetic and isotope analyses of tetrachloroethylene and trichloroethylene degradation by model Fe(II)-bearing minerals","volume":"75","author":"Liang","year":"2009","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12164","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.7b03521","article-title":"Relationships between the abundance and expression of functional genes from vinyl chloride (VC)-degrading bacteria and geochemical parameters at VC-contaminated sites","volume":"51","author":"Liang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4245","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.8b06643","article-title":"Mechanistic dichotomy in bacterial trichloroethene dechlorination revealed by carbon and chlorine isotope effects","volume":"53","author":"Lihl","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1099\/ijs.0.034926-0","article-title":"Dehalococcoides mccartyi gen. nov., sp. nov., obligately organohalide-respiring anaerobic bacteria relevant to halogen cycling and bioremediation, belong to a novel bacterial class, Dehalococcoidia classis nov., order Dehalococcoidales ord. nov. an","volume":"63","author":"L\u00f6ffler","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1021\/es001227x","article-title":"Stable carbon isotope evidence for intrinsic bioremediation of tetrachloroethene and trichloroethene at Area 6, Dover Air Force Base","volume":"35","author":"Lollar","year":"2001","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tibtech.2010.03.005","article-title":"Exploiting the ecogenomics toolbox for environmental diagnostics of organohalide-respiring bacteria","volume":"28","author":"Maphosa","year":"2010","journal-title":"Trends Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1038\/ismej.2011.139","article-title":"An improved Greengenes taxonomy with explicit ranks for ecological and evolutionary analyses of bacteria and archaea","volume":"6","author":"McDonald","year":"2012","journal-title":"ISME J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2004.11.002","article-title":"Quantifying chlorinated ethene degradation during reductive dechlorination at Kelly AFB using stable carbon isotopes","volume":"76","author":"Morrill","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Contam. Hydrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0275","series-title":"Impact of the Microbial Community on Chlorinated Ethene Degradation: Laboratory, Modeling, and Field Investigation","author":"Murray","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"484","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2019.05.087","article-title":"A modeling approach integrating microbial activity, mass transfer, and geochemical processes to interpret biological assays: an example for PCE degradation in a multi-phase batch setup (under review)","volume":"160","author":"Murray","year":"2019","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2933","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/btt509","article-title":"Infernal 1.1: 100-fold faster RNA homology searches","volume":"29","author":"Nawrocki","year":"2013","journal-title":"Bioinformatics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0290","series-title":"Environmental Engineering Science","author":"Nazaroff","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2006.09.084","article-title":"Assessment of the natural attenuation of chlorinated ethenes in an anaerobic contaminated aquifer in the Bitterfeld\/Wolfen area using stable isotope techniques, microcosm studies and molecular biomarkers","volume":"67","author":"Nijenhuis","year":"2007","journal-title":"Chemos"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/femsec\/fiy012","article-title":"Anaerobic microbial dehalogenation and its key players in the contaminated Bitterfeld-Wolfen megasite","volume":"94","author":"Nijenhuis","year":"2018","journal-title":"FEMS Microbiol. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.8b06630","article-title":"In situ quantification of degradation is needed for reliable risk assessments and site-specific monitored natural attenuation","volume":"53","author":"Ottosen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7735","DOI":"10.1007\/s00253-015-6606-1","article-title":"Elucidating carbon uptake from vinyl chloride using stable isotope probing and illumina sequencing","volume":"99","author":"Paes","year":"2015","journal-title":"Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5770","DOI":"10.1021\/es404122y","article-title":"Bioremediation of chlorinated ethenes in fractured bedrock and associated changes in dechlorinating and nondechlorinating microbial populations","volume":"48","author":"P\u00e9rez-De-Mora","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2019.03.059","article-title":"Cryogenic soil coring reveals coexistence of aerobic and anaerobic vinyl chloride degrading bacteria in a chlorinated ethene contaminated aquifer","volume":"157","author":"Richards","year":"2019","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2765","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.72.4.2765-2774.2006","article-title":"Quantitative PCR targeting 16S rRNA and reductive dehalogenase genes simultaneously monitors multiple Dehalococcoides strains","volume":"72","author":"Ritalahti","year":"2006","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1099\/00207713-51-1-133","article-title":"Desulfosporosinus meridiei sp. nov., a spore- forming sulfate-reducing bacterium isolated from gasolene-contaminated groundwater","volume":"51","author":"Robertson","year":"2001","journal-title":"Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5134","DOI":"10.1021\/es1003044","article-title":"Field evaluation of biological enhanced reductive dechlorination of chloroethenes in clayey till","volume":"44","author":"Scheutz","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-7037(01)00745-1","article-title":"Biogeochemistry of pyrite and iron sulfide oxidation in marine sediments","volume":"66","author":"Schippers","year":"2002","journal-title":"Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6836","DOI":"10.1021\/es304017s","article-title":"Correlations between environmental variables and bacterial community structures suggest Fe(III) and vinyl chloride reduction as antagonistic terminal electron-accepting processes","volume":"47","author":"Shani","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1046","DOI":"10.1128\/jb.94.4.1046-1051.1967","article-title":"Mechanism of bacterial pyrite oxidation","volume":"94","author":"Silverman","year":"1967","journal-title":"J. Bacteriol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1139\/s04-038","article-title":"Long-term tetrachlorethene degradation sustained by endogenous cell decay","volume":"4","author":"Sleep","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Environ. Eng. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.2134\/jeq2010.0403","article-title":"Anaerobic degradation of vinyl chloride in aquifer microcosms","volume":"40","author":"Smits","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Environ. Qual."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1029\/TR016i002p00519","article-title":"The relation between the lowering of the Piezometric surface and the rate and duration of discharge of a well using groundwater storage","volume":"16","author":"Theis","year":"1935","journal-title":"Trans. Am. Geophys. Union"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1440","DOI":"10.1016\/j.orggeochem.2011.10.011","article-title":"Organic Geochemistry Quantification of organic pollutant degradation in contaminated aquifers using compound specific stable isotope analysis \u2013 review of recent developments","volume":"42","author":"Thullner","year":"2012","journal-title":"Org. Geochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-6584.2004.tb02673.x","article-title":"Effect of iron type on kinetics and carbon isotopic enrichment of chlorinated ethylenes during abiotic reduction on Fe(O)","author":"Vanstone","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ground Water"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41396-018-0333-4","article-title":"An interspecies malate\u2013pyruvate shuttle reconciles redox imbalance in an anaerobic microbial community","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"ISME J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"752","DOI":"10.1038\/nrmicro1490","article-title":"Microorganisms pumping iron: anaerobic microbial iron oxidation and reduction","volume":"4","author":"Weber","year":"2006","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10918","DOI":"10.1021\/es3016843","article-title":"Dual carbon-chlorine stable isotope investigation of sources and fate of chlorinated ethenes in contaminated groundwater","volume":"46","author":"Wiegert","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0395","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6449","DOI":"10.1021\/es305236y","article-title":"Carbon and chlorine isotope fractionation during microbial degradation of tetra-and trichloroethene","volume":"47","author":"Wiegert","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0400","series-title":"In Situ Remediation of Chlorinated Solvent Plumes","first-page":"325","article-title":"Monitored natural attenuation of chlorinated solvent plumes","author":"Wilson","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2767","DOI":"10.1038\/ismej.2017.127","article-title":"Grape pomace compost harbors organohalide-respiring Dehalogenimonas species with novel reductive dehalogenase genes","author":"Yang","year":"2017","journal-title":"ISME J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0410","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1007\/s11157-014-9358-y","article-title":"Review of biological diagnostic tools and their applications in geoenvironmental engineering","volume":"14","author":"Yargicoglu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Rev. Environ. Sci. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0415","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1038\/nrmicro3330","article-title":"Uniting the classification of cultured and uncultured bacteria and archaea using 16S rRNA gene sequences","volume":"12","author":"Yarza","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551_bb0420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/btt593","article-title":"PEAR: a fast and accurate Illumina Paired-End reAd mergeR","volume":"30","author":"Zhang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Bioinformatics"}],"container-title":["Journal of Contaminant Hydrology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0169772219300713?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0169772219300713?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,30]],"date-time":"2025-09-30T15:17:54Z","timestamp":1759245474000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0169772219300713"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"references-count":86,"alternative-id":["S0169772219300713"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551","relation":{},"ISSN":["0169-7722"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0169-7722","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Chlorinated ethene plume evolution after source thermal remediation: Determination of degradation rates and mechanisms","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Contaminant Hydrology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103551","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"103551"}}