{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T13:26:40Z","timestamp":1787837200088,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,1]],"date-time":"2020-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1588291200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,1]],"date-time":"2020-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1588291200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","journal-cot.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,27]],"date-time":"2019-06-27T04:16:36Z","timestamp":1561608996000},"page":"S362-S367","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"special_numbering":"S3","title":["Clinical experience with arthroscopic suture pull technique in isolated PCL avulsion injuries"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Ravindra","family":"Lamoria","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Divyanshu","family":"Goyal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mahesh","family":"Bansal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sanjeev","family":"Kaler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rahul","family":"Upadhyay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"736","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659502300617","article-title":"The human posterior cruciate ligament complex: an interdisciplinary study. Ligament morphology and biomechanical evaluation","volume":"23","author":"Harner","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465990270030201","article-title":"The natural history of acute, isolated, nonoperatively treated posterior cruciate ligament injuries. A prospective study","volume":"27","author":"Shelbourne","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200702000-00015","article-title":"Distribution of posterior tibial displacement in knees with posterior cruciate ligament tears","volume":"89","author":"Schulz","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1621","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.G.01365","article-title":"A\u00a0clinically relevant assessment of posterior cruciate ligament and posterolateral corner injuries: evaluation of isolated and combined deficiency","volume":"90","author":"Sekiya","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"732","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659202000615","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging of the posterior cruciate ligament: clinical use to improve diagnostic accuracy","volume":"20","author":"Gross","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198909000-00030","article-title":"Natural history of the posterior cruciate ligament-deficient knee","volume":"246","author":"Torg","year":"1989","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib7","first-page":"895","article-title":"Conservative treatment of isolated injuries to the posterior cruciate ligament in athletes","volume":"77","author":"Konsei","year":"1995","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1526","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546513486771","article-title":"Minimum 10-year follow-up of patients after an acute, isolated posterior cruciate ligament injury treated nonoperatively","volume":"41","author":"Shelbourne","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659602400310","article-title":"Long-term follow up of the untreated isolated posterior cruciate ligament deficient knee","volume":"24","author":"Melbourne","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3094","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-014-3469-4","article-title":"Subclinical cartilage degeneration in young athletes with posterior cruciate ligament injuries detected with T1p magnetic resonance imaging mapping","volume":"23","author":"Okazaki","year":"2015","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sport Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1765","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546504270481","article-title":"Evaluation and treatment of posterior cruciate ligament injuries: revisited","volume":"32","author":"Wind","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1226","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2007.06.012","article-title":"Open screw fixation versus arthroscopic suture fixation of tibial posterior cruciate ligament avulsion injuries: a mechanical comparison","volume":"23","author":"Sasaki","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197759010-00011","article-title":"Isolated avulsion fracture of the tibial attachment of the posterior cruciate ligament","volume":"59","author":"Torisu","year":"1977","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197557050-00015","article-title":"Isolated avulsion of the tibial attachment of the posterior cruciate ligament of the knee","volume":"57","author":"Meyers","year":"1975","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-002-0471-y","article-title":"Epidemiology of posterior cruciate ligament injuries","volume":"123","author":"Schulz","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1016\/0749-8063(95)90127-2","article-title":"Posterior cruciate ligament injuries in trauma patients:part II","volume":"11","author":"Fanelli","year":"1995","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib17","first-page":"277","article-title":"Surgical approaches to the knee joint","volume":"27","author":"Abbott","year":"1945","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Jt. Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.50B2.334","article-title":"Rupture of the posterior cruciate ligament of the knee","volume":"50","author":"Trickey","year":"1968","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199005000-00031","article-title":"A\u00a0simplified approach to the tibial attachment of the posterior cruciate ligament","volume":"254","author":"Burks","year":"1990","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-008-0665-0","article-title":"A\u00a0safe postero-medial approach to posterior cruciate ligament avulsion fracture","volume":"17","author":"Jazayeri","year":"2009","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sport Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.5792\/ksrr.17.022","article-title":"Open reduction and internal fixation of isolated posterior cruciate ligament avulsion fractures: clinical and functional outcome","volume":"29","author":"Joshi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Knee Surg Relat Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.5704\/MOJ.1507.004","article-title":"Posterior cruciate ligament Tibial avulsion treated with open reduction and internal fixation through the Burks and Schaffer approach","volume":"9","author":"Khatri","year":"2015","journal-title":"Malays Orthop J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198812000-00029","article-title":"Avulsion fractures of the posterior cruciate ligament of the knee. An experimental percutaneous rigid fixation technique under arthroscopic control","volume":"237","author":"Martinez-Moreno","year":"1988","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1016\/0749-8063(95)90075-6","article-title":"Arthroscopic repair of a posterior cruciate ligament avulsion","volume":"11","author":"Littlejohn","year":"1995","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2015.06.014","article-title":"Displaced posterior cruciate ligament avulsion fractures: a retrospective comparative study between open posterior approach and arthroscopic single-tunnel suture fixation","volume":"32","author":"Sabat","year":"2016","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2012.05.616","article-title":"Comparison of open versus arthroscopic fixation for isolated PCL tibial bony avulsions: a prospective randomized study with minimum 2 year follow up","volume":"28","author":"Pardiwala","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"734","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546517701911","article-title":"Management of posterior cruciate ligament tibial avulsion injuries: a systematic review","volume":"46","author":"Hooper","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1007\/s00068-015-0606-9","article-title":"Treatment of tibia avulsion fracture of posterior cruciate ligament with high-strength suture fixation under arthroscopy","volume":"43","author":"Zhu","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6963-11-182","article-title":"Determining utility values in patients with anterior cruciate ligament tears using clinical scoring systems","volume":"11","author":"Farshad","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"648","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659702500510","article-title":"Diagnosis of complete and partial posterior cruciate ligament ruptures. Stress radiography compared with KT-1000 arthrometer and posterior drawer testing","volume":"25","author":"Hewett","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"698","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200105000-00008","article-title":"Arthroscopically assisted treatment of avulsion fractures of the posterior cruciate ligament from the tibia","volume":"83","author":"Kim","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1454","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2012.04.141","article-title":"Arthroscopic suture fixation for avulsion fractures in the tibial attachment of the posterior cruciate ligament","volume":"28","author":"Chen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2011.03.066","article-title":"Arthroscopic suture fixation for avulsion fracture of the tibial attachment of the posterior cruciate ligament","volume":"27","author":"Chang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arthrosc J Arthrosc Relat Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020_bib34","article-title":"Arthroscopic fixation of an avulsion fracture of the tibia involving the posterior cruciate ligament: a modified technique in a series of 22 cases","volume":"97-B","author":"Chen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Bone Joint Lett J"}],"container-title":["Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0976566218306866?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0976566218306866?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,19]],"date-time":"2025-10-19T06:18:51Z","timestamp":1760854731000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0976566218306866"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,5]]},"references-count":34,"alternative-id":["S0976566218306866"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020","relation":{},"ISSN":["0976-5662"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0976-5662","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Clinical experience with arthroscopic suture pull technique in isolated PCL avulsion injuries","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcot.2019.06.020","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Delhi Orthopedic Association. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}