{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,21]],"date-time":"2025-11-21T23:16:20Z","timestamp":1763766980717,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,1]],"date-time":"2021-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1617235200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,1]],"date-time":"2021-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1617235200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","journal-cot.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,9]],"date-time":"2020-08-09T10:35:53Z","timestamp":1596969353000},"page":"161-167","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Outcomes following outpatient anterior cervical discectomy and fusion for the treatment of myelopathy"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Ryan","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2579-1529","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Danny","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Uchechi","family":"Iweala","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8094-5562","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pradip","family":"Ramamurti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jeffrey H.","family":"Weinreb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Joseph R.","family":"O\u2019Brien","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1013","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.16.00882","article-title":"Comparison of anterior and posterior surgery for degenerative cervical myelopathy: an MRI-based propensity-score-matched analysis using data from the prospective multicenter AOSpine CSM north America and international studies","volume":"99","author":"Kato","year":"2017","journal-title":"JBJS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28S","DOI":"10.1177\/2192568217700396","article-title":"The natural history of degenerative cervical myelopathy and the rate of hospitalization following spinal cord injury: an updated systematic review","volume":"7","author":"Tetreault","year":"2017","journal-title":"Global Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib3","first-page":"43","article-title":"Focus: sensory biology and pain: degenerative cervical myelopathy: a clinical review","volume":"91","author":"Gibson","year":"2018","journal-title":"Yale J Biol Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib4","first-page":"534","article-title":"Characterizing efficiency in the ambulatory surgery setting: an analysis of operating room time and cost savings in orthopaedic surgery","volume":"16","author":"Iweala","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib5","first-page":"E34","article-title":"Factors affecting length of stay and complications after elective anterior cervical discectomy and fusion","volume":"29","author":"Gruskay","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Spinal Disord Tech"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1574","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-014-3597-7","article-title":"Use of the national surgical quality improvement program in orthopaedic surgery","volume":"473","author":"Molina","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2011.05.019","article-title":"Risk factors for 30-day postoperative complications and mortality after below-knee amputation: a study of 2,911 patients from the national surgical quality improvement program","volume":"213","author":"Belmont","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e98","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.L.01440","article-title":"Risk factors for thirty-day morbidity and mortality following knee arthroscopy: a review of 12,271 patients from the national surgical quality improvement program database","volume":"95","author":"Martin","year":"2013","journal-title":"JBJS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.K.01682","article-title":"Differences in short-term complications between spinal and general anesthesia for primary total knee arthroplasty","volume":"95","author":"Pugely","year":"2013","journal-title":"Jbjs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1097\/CORR.0000000000000887","article-title":"Is spinal anesthesia safer than general anesthesia for patients undergoing revision THA? analysis of the ACS-NSQIP database","volume":"478","author":"Wilson","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1198\/jasa.2011.tm09599","article-title":"Multivariate matching methods that are monotonic imbalance bounding","volume":"106","author":"Iacus","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Stat Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1093\/pan\/mpr013","article-title":"Causal inference without balance checking: Coarsened exact matching","volume":"20","author":"Iacus","year":"2012","journal-title":"Polit Anal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2827","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.04.012","article-title":"Dialysis patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty have significantly increased odds of perioperative adverse events independent of demographic and comorbidity factors","volume":"33","author":"Ottesen","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Arthroplasty"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1180","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2017.11.012","article-title":"Ambulatory anterior cervical discectomy and fusion is associated with a higher risk of revision surgery and perioperative complications: an analysis of a large nationwide database","volume":"18","author":"Arshi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1093\/neuros\/nyx215","article-title":"Outpatient vs inpatient anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: a population-level analysis of outcomes and cost","volume":"82","author":"Purger","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2016.06.012","article-title":"Outpatient anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: a meta-analysis","volume":"34","author":"McClelland","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e233","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.05.120","article-title":"A\u00a0comparison of 30-day hospital readmission and complication rates after outpatient versus inpatient 1 and 2 level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion surgery: an analysis of a medicare patient sample","volume":"129","author":"Khalid","year":"2019","journal-title":"World Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2005.01.011","article-title":"Anterior cervical decompression and fusion with plate fixation as an outpatient procedure","volume":"5","author":"Stieber","year":"2005","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1097\/BSD.0000000000000499","article-title":"Comparing short-term complications of inpatient versus outpatient single-level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion","volume":"31","author":"Khanna","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin. Spine Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib20","first-page":"429","article-title":"Outpatient anterior cervical discectomy and fusion","volume":"36","author":"Erickson","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am. J. Orthopedics-Belle Mead"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.04.009","article-title":"The safety of instrumented outpatient anterior cervical discectomy and fusion","volume":"7","author":"Villavicencio","year":"2007","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e84","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsp.2013.06.001","article-title":"Safety and feasibility of outpatient ACDF in an ambulatory setting: a retrospective chart review","volume":"7","author":"Tally","year":"2013","journal-title":"Internet J Spine Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E567","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000001936","article-title":"Clinical outcomes of outpatient cervical total disc replacement compared with outpatient anterior cervical discectomy and fusion","volume":"42","author":"Chin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"878","DOI":"10.3171\/2015.8.SPINE14284","article-title":"Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion in the outpatient ambulatory surgery setting compared with the inpatient hospital setting: analysis of 1000 consecutive cases","volume":"24","author":"Adamson","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1288","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.M.00767","article-title":"Thirty-day morbidity after single-level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: identification of risk factors and emphasis on the safety of outpatient procedures","volume":"96","author":"Martin","year":"2014","journal-title":"JBJS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E153","DOI":"10.1097\/BSD.0000000000000753","article-title":"Safety of 2-level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) performed in an ambulatory surgery setting with same-day discharge","volume":"32","author":"Vaishnav","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin. Spine Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib27","unstructured":"Fu MC, Gruskay \u00c3JA, Samuel \u00c3AM, et\u00a0al. Outpatient Anterior Cervical Discectomy and."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.06.009","article-title":"Factors influencing length of stay following cervical spine surgery: a comparison of myelopathy and radiculopathy patients","volume":"67","author":"Pierce","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib29","article-title":"Understanding costs of care in the operating room","volume":"153","author":"Childers","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMA Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib30","first-page":"167","article-title":"Trends and costs of anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: a comparison of inpatient and outpatient procedures","volume":"38","author":"Martin","year":"2018","journal-title":"Iowa Orthop J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E633","DOI":"10.1097\/BSD.0000000000000238","article-title":"Surgeon procedure volume and complication rates in anterior cervical discectomy and fusions","volume":"30","author":"Cole","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin. Spine Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.21037\/atm.2018.10.48","article-title":"Relationship between surgeon volume and outcomes in spine surgery: a dose-response meta-analysis","volume":"6","author":"Li","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann Transl Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e195","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.N.00044","article-title":"A\u00a0survey of resident perspectives on surgical case minimums and the impact on milestones, graduation, credentialing, and preparation for practice: AOA critical issues","volume":"96","author":"Jeray","year":"2014","journal-title":"JBJS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1093\/neuros\/nyy636","article-title":"Safety of outpatient anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"86","author":"Yerneni","year":"2020","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1311","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000000352","article-title":"Understanding the statistics and limitations of large database analyses","volume":"39","author":"Yoshihara","year":"2014","journal-title":"Spine"}],"container-title":["Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0976566220303568?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0976566220303568?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,19]],"date-time":"2025-10-19T06:20:07Z","timestamp":1760854807000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0976566220303568"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]},"references-count":35,"alternative-id":["S0976566220303568"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030","relation":{},"ISSN":["0976-5662"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0976-5662"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Outcomes following outpatient anterior cervical discectomy and fusion for the treatment of myelopathy","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcot.2020.07.030","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Delhi Orthopedic Association. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}