{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T00:15:33Z","timestamp":1760919333616,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1648771200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1648771200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","journal-cot.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2022.101827","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,9]],"date-time":"2022-03-09T21:12:02Z","timestamp":1646860322000},"page":"101827","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Lower extremity physeal fractures and post-traumatic surgical deformities; National Trauma Data Bank and institutional cohorts"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"27","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0394-5352","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Romie F.","family":"Gibly","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4573-9736","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gaia","family":"Georgopoulos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Patrick M.","family":"Carry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nancy H.","family":"Miller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2022.101827_bib1","first-page":"351","article-title":"Salter RB Injuries of the epiphyseal plate","volume":"41","year":"1992","journal-title":"Instr Course Lect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2022.101827_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079101100607","article-title":"Long-term followup of physeal injury to the ankle","volume":"11","author":"Caterini","year":"1991","journal-title":"Foot Ankle"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2022.101827_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e422","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0000000000001349","article-title":"Excision of physeal bars of the distal femur, proximal and distal tibia followed to maturity","volume":"39","author":"Yuan","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2022.101827_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0b013e3180dca0e5","article-title":"Predicting the outcome of physeal fractures of the distal femur","volume":"27","author":"Arkader","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2022.101827_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-198709000-00003","article-title":"Statistical analysis of the incidence of physeal injuries","volume":"7","author":"Mizuta","year":"1987","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2022.101827_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-199407000-00002","article-title":"Physeal fractures: Part 1. Epidemiology in olmsted county, Minnesota, 1979-1988","volume":"14","author":"Peterson","year":"1994","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2022.101827_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-199011000-00002","article-title":"Rajmaira S Distribution of physeal and nonphyseal fractures in 2,650 long-bone fractures in children aged 0-16 years","volume":"10","author":"Mann","year":"1990","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2022.101827_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0b013e3181a4f25b","article-title":"Growth disturbance after distal femoral growth plate fractures in children: a meta-analysis","volume":"23","author":"Basener","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2022.101827_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/2325967117731567","article-title":"Intra-articular physeal fractures of the distal femur: a frequently missed diagnosis in adolescent athletes","volume":"5","author":"Pennock","year":"2017","journal-title":"Orthop. J. Sports Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2022.101827_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1007\/s00590-017-2062-1","article-title":"Ibrahim T Open versus closed treatment of distal tibia physeal fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"28","author":"Asad","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2022.101827_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"733","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-200311000-00010","article-title":"Mubarak SJ Premature physeal closure following distal tibia physeal fractures: a new radiographic predictor","volume":"23","author":"Barmada","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2022.101827_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0b013e3181a6bfe8","article-title":"Physeal fractures of the distal tibia: predictive factors of premature physeal closure and growth arrest","volume":"29","author":"Leary","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2022.101827_bib13","first-page":"814","article-title":"Angular deformity development after the distal tibial physeal fractures","volume":"82","author":"Ozkul","year":"2016","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Belg"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2022.101827_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S62","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0b013e318254c7e5","article-title":"Mubarak SJ Physeal fractures of the distal tibia and fibula (Salter-Harris Type I, II, III, and IV fractures)","volume":"32","author":"Podeszwa","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2022.101827_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1097\/01.bpo.0000217714.80233.0b","article-title":"Salter-Harris I and II fractures of the distal tibia: does mechanism of injury relate to premature physeal closure?","volume":"26","author":"Rohmiller","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2022.101827_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0b013e3182880279","article-title":"Pennock AT Salter-Harris II fractures of the distal tibia: does surgical management reduce the risk of premature physeal closure?","volume":"33","author":"Russo","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2022.101827_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1097\/BPB.0b013e3283467202","article-title":"Uglow MG Outcome of distal tibial physeal injuries","volume":"20","author":"Seel","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Orthop B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2022.101827_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"852","DOI":"10.1001\/jamasurg.2018.0483","article-title":"Nathens AB practical guide to surgical data sets: national trauma Data Bank (NTDB)","volume":"153","author":"Hashmi","year":"2018","journal-title":"JAMA Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2022.101827_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2005.017822","article-title":"Maffulli N Physeal injuries in children's and youth sports: reasons for concern?","volume":"40","author":"Caine","year":"2006","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2022.101827_bib20","first-page":"7","article-title":"Lower limb deformity following proximal tibia physeal injury: long-term follow-up","volume":"13","author":"Vrettakos","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Traumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2022.101827_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2994","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-018-5319-2","article-title":"Posterior tibial slope angle is associated with flexion-type Salter-Harris II and Watson-Jones type IV fractures of the proximal tibia","volume":"27","author":"Watanabe","year":"2019","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2022.101827_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1080\/17453674.2017.1373496","article-title":"What is the best treatment for displaced Salter-Harris II physeal fractures of the distal tibia?","volume":"89","author":"Park","year":"2018","journal-title":"Acta Orthop"},{"issue":"Suppl 3","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2022.101827_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S7","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-1383(17)30650-2","article-title":"Outcome of distal tibia physeal fractures: a review of cases as related to risk factors","volume":"48","author":"D'Angelo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2022.101827_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-1383(01)00109-7","article-title":"Hafez MA Traumatic injuries of the distal femoral physis. Retrospective study on 151 cases","volume":"33","author":"Eid","year":"2002","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2022.101827_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-200003000-00012","article-title":"Premature physeal closure after tibial diaphyseal fractures in adolescents","volume":"20","author":"Navascues","year":"2000","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Orthop"}],"container-title":["Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0976566222000637?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0976566222000637?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,19]],"date-time":"2025-10-19T08:01:38Z","timestamp":1760860898000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0976566222000637"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"references-count":25,"alternative-id":["S0976566222000637"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcot.2022.101827","relation":{},"ISSN":["0976-5662"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0976-5662"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Lower extremity physeal fractures and post-traumatic surgical deformities; National Trauma Data Bank and institutional cohorts","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcot.2022.101827","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 Delhi Orthopedic Association. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"101827"}}