{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T01:06:45Z","timestamp":1789088805643,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","journal-cot.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2026.103608","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,6]],"date-time":"2026-09-06T06:41:28Z","timestamp":1788676888000},"page":"103608","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Conservative management of carpal tunnel syndrome during pregnancy and lactation: A systematic review of mixed study designs"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"82","author":[{"given":"Om","family":"Kumari","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rahul","family":"Mishra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6781-9043","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vivek","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4630-1741","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aditya K.S.","family":"Gowda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Harisha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2026.103608_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2012.07.020","article-title":"Carpal tunnel syndrome in pregnancy","volume":"43","author":"Osterman","year":"2012","journal-title":"Orthop Clin N Am"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2026.103608_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.27957","article-title":"Carpal tunnel syndrome in pregnancy","volume":"68","author":"Bland","year":"2023","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2026.103608_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"697","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.21910","article-title":"Systematic review of pregnancy-related carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"42","author":"Padua","year":"2010","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2026.103608_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1112","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.13360","article-title":"Prevalence, course and determinants of carpal tunnel syndrome symptoms during pregnancy: a prospective study","volume":"122","author":"Meems","year":"2015","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2026.103608_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1016\/S0266-7681(98)80232-5","article-title":"Pregnancy-related carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"23","author":"Seror","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Br"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2026.103608_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1082","DOI":"10.1177\/10538127251323323","article-title":"Can ultrasound-guided steroid injection lead to an improvement in the symptoms of pregnancy-related carpal tunnel syndrome? With splint or alone?","volume":"38","author":"Turan","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2026.103608_bib7","article-title":"The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews","volume":"372","author":"Page","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2026.103608_bib8","unstructured":"National Institutes of Health, National heart, lung, and blood institute. Stud Qual Assessm Tool. Accessed January 24,2026. https:\/\/www.nhlbi.nih.gov\/health-topics\/study-quality-assessment-tools."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2026.103608_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2023.04.048","article-title":"Comparison of 4 weeks of cupping and kinesio-taping on clinical and ultrasound outcomes of carpal tunnel syndrome during pregnancy","volume":"35","author":"Movaghar","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Bodyw Mov Ther"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2026.103608_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.37506\/ijpot.v17i2.19219","article-title":"To study the impact of wrist splints and nerve tendon gliding exercises on carpal tunnel syndrome in women who work at computers and in women who do not","volume":"17","author":"Jain","year":"2023","journal-title":"Indian J Physiother Occup Ther"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2026.103608_bib11","first-page":"134","article-title":"Comparison efficacy of triamcinolone and wrist splint in severe carpal tunnel syndrome in pregnancy","volume":"2","author":"Yazdanpanah","year":"2012","journal-title":"Gynecol Obstet"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2026.103608_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.5114\/pq.2019.83057","article-title":"Effect of myofascial release on electrophysiological and clinical measures of pregnant women with carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"27","author":"Hamoda","year":"2019","journal-title":"Physiother Q"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2026.103608_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jht.2022.03.005","article-title":"Effectiveness of high intensity laser therapy on pain, grip strength and median nerve conductivity in pregnant women with carpal tunnel syndrome: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"36","author":"Ashour","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Hand Ther"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2026.103608_bib14","first-page":"470","article-title":"Effect of high power laser on physiological findings of median nerve in pregnant women with carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"19","author":"Fadl","year":"2025","journal-title":"Int J Multiphys"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2026.103608_bib15","first-page":"540","article-title":"Carpal tunnel syndrome ASS0SIATION with pregnancy and type II diabetes","volume":"30","author":"Mahmood","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Populat Therapeut Clin Pharmacol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2026.103608_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1048","DOI":"10.1177\/15589447241257647","article-title":"Comparison of the effects of volar-assisted and elastic wrist splints on edema, pain, grip strength, and functionality in pregnant women with carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"20","author":"Mete Cavus","year":"2025","journal-title":"Hand"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2026.103608_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3512","DOI":"10.18203\/2320-1770.ijrcog20183366","article-title":"Carpal tunnel syndrome in females: pregnancy and lactation the major risk factors","volume":"7","author":"Ganjoo","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J Reprod Contracept Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2026.103608_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.30733\/std.2020.01349","article-title":"Investigation of the efficacy of kinesiological banding in pregnancy-related carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"36","author":"Kosehasanogullari","year":"2020","journal-title":"Selcuk Med J"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2026.103608_bib19","first-page":"769","article-title":"Prevalence of carpal tunnel syndrome during pregnancy","volume":"4","author":"Yaseen","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Health Rehabil Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2026.103608_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.3390\/jpm14030240","article-title":"Management of de novo carpal tunnel syndrome in pregnancy: a narrative review","volume":"14","author":"Cimpeanu","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Pers Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2026.103608_bib21","article-title":"Pregnancy-related carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"17","author":"Georgiew","year":"2025","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2026.103608_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1054\/jocn.2000.0761","article-title":"The management of carpal tunnel syndrome in pregnancy","volume":"8","author":"Turgut","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Clin Neurosci"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2026.103608_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1177\/1753495X14523407","article-title":"Who develops carpal tunnel syndrome during pregnancy: an analysis of obesity, gestational weight gain, and parity","volume":"7","author":"Wright","year":"2014","journal-title":"Obstet Med"}],"container-title":["Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0976566226002778?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0976566226002778?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T00:12:39Z","timestamp":1789085559000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0976566226002778"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"references-count":23,"alternative-id":["S0976566226002778"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcot.2026.103608","relation":{},"ISSN":["0976-5662"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0976-5662","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Conservative management of carpal tunnel syndrome during pregnancy and lactation: A systematic review of mixed study designs","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcot.2026.103608","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Delhi Orthopedic Association. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"103608"}}