{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,28]],"date-time":"2026-10-28T19:39:11Z","timestamp":1793216351092,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,1]],"date-time":"2019-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1564617600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Medical Health Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Provincial Health Commission","award":["2A21602(201602)"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2A21602(201602)"]}]},{"name":"Medical Health Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Provincial Health Commission","award":["2013C33180"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2013C33180"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Critical Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,22]],"date-time":"2019-04-22T11:08:49Z","timestamp":1555931329000},"page":"92-96","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Epidemiological risk factors for nosocomial bloodstream infections: A four-year retrospective study in China"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"52","author":[{"given":"Zhao-qing","family":"Jiang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shi-dong","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dan-dan","family":"Feng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bing-xin","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shi-hao","family":"Mao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jian-nong","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2012.03901.x","article-title":"Population-based burden of bloodstream infections in Finland","volume":"18","author":"Skogberg","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019_bb0010","first-page":"860","article-title":"The changing epidemiology of bacteraemias in Europe: trends from the European antimicrobial resistance surveillance system","volume":"19","author":"de Kraker","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect Off Publ. Eur. Soc. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.12634","article-title":"Effect of nosocomial bloodstream infections on mortality, length of stay, and hospital costs in older adults","volume":"62","author":"MPH","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"issue":"Suppl. 1","key":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019_bb0020","first-page":"S9","article-title":"Resistance trends among clinical isolates in China reported from CHINET surveillance of bacterial resistance, 2005-2014","volume":"22","author":"Hu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Off. Publ. Eur. Soc. Clin. Microbiol. Infect Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.3947\/ic.2016.48.3.190","article-title":"A 5-year surveillance study on antimicrobial resistance of acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolates from a tertiary Greek hospital","volume":"48","author":"Sofia","year":"2016","journal-title":"Infect. Chemother."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019_bb0030","first-page":"70","article-title":"Epidemiology and microbiology of nosocomial bloodstream infections:analysis of 482 cases from a retrospective surveillance study","author":"Wu","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Zhejiang Univ Sci B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019_bb0035","first-page":"108","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Adv Drug React"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268812000428","article-title":"Population-based laboratory assessment of the burden of community-onset bloodstream infection in Victoria, Canada","volume":"141","author":"Laupland","year":"2013","journal-title":"Epidemiol Infect"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2016-013665","article-title":"Incidence of bloodstream infections: a nationwide surveillance of acute care hospitals in Switzerland 2008\u20132014","volume":"7","author":"Buetti","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1111\/1469-0691.12195","article-title":"Overall burden of bloodstream infection and nosocomial bloodstream infection in North America and Europe","volume":"19","author":"Goto","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2017.04.036","article-title":"Sequential enhanced cleaning eliminates multidrug-resistant organisms in general intensive care unit of a traditional Chinese medicine hospital","volume":"41","author":"Gan","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Crit Care"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019_bb0060","first-page":"735","article-title":"The effect of enviromental cleaning on the MUltidrug-resistant organisms on high-touch surfaces in intensive care unit","volume":"33","author":"Zhu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Chin J Disinfect"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019_bb0065","first-page":"401","article-title":"CHINET 2014 surveillance of bacterial resistance in China","volume":"15","author":"Hu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Chin J Infect Chemother"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019_bb0070","first-page":"481","article-title":"CHINET surveillance of bacterial resistance across China:report of the results in 2016","volume":"17","author":"Fupin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chin J Infect Chemother"},{"issue":"06","key":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019_bb0075","first-page":"685","article-title":"Report of CHINET antimicrobial resistance surveillance program in 2015","volume":"16","author":"Fupin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Chin J Infect Chemother"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4415","DOI":"10.3892\/mmr.2015.3925","article-title":"Rhein inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced intestinal injury during sepsis by blocking the toll-like receptor 4 nuclear factor-\u03baB pathway","volume":"12","author":"Zhang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Mol Med Rep"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1007\/s11046-014-9786-9","article-title":"Candidaemia observed at a university hospital in Milan (northern Italy) and review of published studies from 2010 to 2014","volume":"178","author":"Milazzo","year":"2014","journal-title":"Mycopathologia"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13054-016-1320-7","article-title":"Antibiotic strategies in the era of multidrug resistance","volume":"20","author":"Karam","year":"2016","journal-title":"Crit Care"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(16)30257-2","article-title":"Occurrence of carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli in the European survey of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (EuSCAPE): a prospective, multinational study","volume":"17","author":"Grundmann","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1749","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0000000000000330","article-title":"Empiric antibiotic treatment reduces mortality in severe sepsis and septic shock from the first hour: results from a guideline-based performance improvement program","volume":"42","author":"Ferrer","year":"2014","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019_bb0105","first-page":"33","article-title":"Alarming results of nosocomial bloodstream infections surveillance in polish intensive care units","volume":"72","author":"Walaszek","year":"2018","journal-title":"Przegl Epidemiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0194210","article-title":"ICU mortality following ICU-acquired primary bloodstream infections according to the type of pathogen: a prospective cohort study in 937 Germany ICUs (2006-2015)","volume":"13","author":"Schwab","year":"2018","journal-title":"Plos One"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.5455\/msm.2016.28.343-347","article-title":"Comparison of patients\u2019 admission, mean and highest sofa scores in prediction of ICU mortality: a prospective observational study","volume":"28","author":"Baradari","year":"2016","journal-title":"Materia Socio-Medica"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.4067\/S0716-10182016000600001","article-title":"Exposition to total parenteral nutrition increases the risk of catheter-related bloodstream infection","volume":"33","author":"Vergara","year":"2016","journal-title":"Revista Chilena de Infectologia"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jiac.2017.11.011","article-title":"Association between appropriate empiric antimicrobial therapy and mortality from bloodstream infections in the intensive care unit","volume":"24","author":"Yamaga","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Infect Chemother"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019_bb0130","series-title":"Biofilm-based central line-associated bloodstream infections","first-page":"157","author":"Yousif","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1):1","DOI":"10.1086\/599376","article-title":"Clinical practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of intravascular catheter-related infection: 2009 update by the infectious diseases society of America","volume":"vol. 49","author":"Mermel","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1086\/653935","article-title":"Early removal of central venous catheter in patients with candidemia does not improve outcome: analysis of 842 patients from 2 randomized clinical trials","volume":"51","author":"Nucci","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e83","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/678503","article-title":"Catheter removal versus retention in the management of catheter-associated enterococcal bloodstream infections","volume":"24","author":"Marschall","year":"2013","journal-title":"Can J Infect Dis Med Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"550","DOI":"10.12659\/MSM.892121","article-title":"Risk factors for early onset of catheter-related bloodstream infection in an intensive care unit in China: a retrospective study","volume":"21","author":"Tao","year":"2015","journal-title":"Med Sci Monit"}],"container-title":["Journal of Critical Care"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0883944118316125?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0883944118316125?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,13]],"date-time":"2019-06-13T16:56:27Z","timestamp":1560444987000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0883944118316125"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"references-count":30,"alternative-id":["S0883944118316125"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019","relation":{},"ISSN":["0883-9441"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0883-9441","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Epidemiological risk factors for nosocomial bloodstream infections: A four-year retrospective study in China","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Critical Care","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcrc.2019.04.019","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}