{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T17:46:56Z","timestamp":1792518416847,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,1]],"date-time":"2014-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1401580800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2014.04.013","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,26]],"date-time":"2014-04-26T10:00:13Z","timestamp":1398506413000},"page":"991-998","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":372,"title":["Biomechanics of corneal ectasia and biomechanical treatments"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Cynthia J.","family":"Roberts","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"William J.","family":"Dupps","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1006\/exer.1999.0719","article-title":"Keratocyte apoptosis associated with keratoconus.","volume":"69","author":"Kim","year":"1999","journal-title":"Exp Eye Res"},{"key":"R2-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exer.2007.02.013","article-title":"Changes in the balance of the tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinases (TIMPs)-1 and -3 may promote keratocyte apoptosis in keratoconus.","volume":"84","author":"Matthews","year":"2007","journal-title":"Exp Eye Res"},{"key":"R5-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"802","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(78)90125-3","article-title":"Ocular rigidity in keratoconus.","volume":"86","author":"Foster","year":"1978","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R7-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1016\/S0014-4835(80)80027-3","article-title":"Biomechanical properties of keratoconus and normal corneas.","volume":"31","author":"Andreassen","year":"1980","journal-title":"Exp Eye Res"},{"key":"R8-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-4835(82)90040-9","article-title":"Comparison of mechanical properties of keratoconus and normal corneas.","volume":"35","author":"Nash","year":"1982","journal-title":"Exp Eye Res"},{"key":"R9-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1007","DOI":"10.1016\/S0886-3350(98)80057-6","article-title":"Iatrogenic keratectasia after LASIK in a case of forme fruste keratoconus.","volume":"24","author":"Seiler","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R10-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1796","DOI":"10.1016\/S0886-3350(01)01090-2","article-title":"Corneal ectasia induced by laser in situ keratomileusis.","volume":"27","author":"Pallikaris","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R11-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(94)31372-8","article-title":"Screening for corneal topographic abnormalities before refractive surgery.","volume":"101","author":"Wilson","year":"1994","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"R13-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.3928\/1081-597X-19950901-14","article-title":"Videokeratographic indices to aid in screening for keratoconus.","volume":"11","author":"Rabinowitz","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"key":"R14-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"870","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1995.01100070044023","article-title":"Comparison of methods for detecting keratoconus using videokeratography.","volume":"113","author":"Maeda","year":"1995","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R16-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2419","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2003.10.012","article-title":"Ectasia after laser in situ keratomileusis.","volume":"29","author":"Binder","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R17-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(02)01727-X","article-title":"Risk factors and prognosis for corneal ectasia after LASIK.","volume":"110","author":"Randleman","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"R18-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2007.03.073","article-title":"Risk assessment for ectasia after corneal refractive surgery.","volume":"115","author":"Randleman","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"R19-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"813","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2007.12.033","article-title":"Validation of the Ectasia Risk Score System for preoperative laser in situ keratomileusis screening.","volume":"145","author":"Randleman","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R20-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1597","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2009.03.050","article-title":"Keratoconus: classification scheme based on videokeratography and clinical signs.","volume":"35","author":"Li","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R21-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S958","DOI":"10.3928\/1081597X-20090915-11","article-title":"Keratoconus detection using corneal topography.","volume":"25","author":"Holladay","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"key":"R22-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1642","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(02)01121-1","article-title":"Role of Orbscan II in screening keratoconus suspects before refractive corneal surgery.","volume":"109","author":"Rao","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"R23-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.3928\/1081-597X-20030101-05","article-title":"Corneal topographic and pachymetric screening of keratorefractive patients.","volume":"19","author":"Ambrosio","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"key":"R24-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1084","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2005.05.009","article-title":"Preoperative LASIK screening: an evolving standard of care letter.","volume":"31","author":"Duffey","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R25-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1618","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2006.03.045","article-title":"Risk factors for corneal ectasia after LASIK.","volume":"113","author":"Tabbara","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"R26-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1851","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2006.06.025","article-title":"Corneal-thickness spatial profile and corneal-volume distribution: tomographic indices to detect keratoconus.","volume":"32","author":"Ambrosio","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R27-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1177\/112067210901900102","article-title":"Mild topographic abnormalities that become more suspicious on Scheimpflug imaging.","volume":"19","author":"Wolf","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R28-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"774","DOI":"10.3928\/1081-597X-20071001-06","article-title":"Higher order wavefront aberrations and topography in early and suspected keratoconus.","volume":"23","author":"Jafri","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"key":"R29-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.3928\/1081597X-20090610-02","article-title":"Stability of LASIK in topographically suspect keratoconus confirmed non-keratoconic by Artemis VHF digital ultrasound epithelial thickness mapping: 1-year follow-up.","volume":"25","author":"Reinstein","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"key":"R30-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ico.0000222479.68242.77","article-title":"Corneal ectasia after laser in situ keratomileusis in patients without apparent preoperative risk factors.","volume":"25","author":"Klein","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cornea"},{"key":"R31-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"906","DOI":"10.3928\/1081597X-20100428-02","article-title":"Corneal ectasia after LASIK despite low preoperative risk: tomographic and biomechanical findings in the unoperated, stable, fellow eye.","volume":"26","author":"Ambrosio","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"key":"R32-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.3928\/1081597X-20091105-04","article-title":"Biomechanical and tomographic analysis of unilateral keratoconus.","volume":"26","author":"Fontes","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"key":"R33-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2004.10.044","article-title":"Determining in vivo biomechanical properties of the cornea with an ocular response analyzer.","volume":"31","author":"Luce","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R38-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2008.07.002","article-title":"Biomechanical analysis of the keratoconic cornea.","volume":"2","author":"Gefen","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Mech Behav Biomed Mater"},{"key":"R39-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.3928\/1081597X-20090917-09","article-title":"Effects of altered corneal stiffness on native and postoperative LASIK corneal biomechanical behavior: a whole-eye finite element analysis.","volume":"25","author":"Sinha Roy","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"key":"R40-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"011002","DOI":"10.1115\/1.4002934","article-title":"Patient-specific modeling of corneal refractive surgery outcomes and inverse estimation of elastic property changes.","volume":"133","author":"Sinha Roy","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Biomech Eng"},{"key":"R43-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S90","DOI":"10.3928\/1081597X-20080101-16","article-title":"Biomechanical and wound healing characteristics of corneas after excimer laser keratorefractive surgery: is there a difference between advanced surface ablation and sub-Bowmans keratomileusis?","volume":"24","author":"Dawson","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"key":"R44-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S85","DOI":"10.3928\/1081597X-20080101-15","article-title":"Depth-dependent cohesive tensile strength in human donor corneas: implications for refractive surgery.","volume":"24","author":"Randleman","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"key":"R45-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2010.07.030","article-title":"Corneal collagen crosslinking for keratoconus and corneal ectasia: one-year results.","volume":"37","author":"Hersh","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R46-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2010.10.052","article-title":"Corneal thickness changes after corneal collagen crosslinking for keratoconus and corneal ectasia: one-year results.","volume":"37","author":"Greenstein","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R48-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1761","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2009.05.033","article-title":"Biomechanical and morphological corneal response to placement of intrastromal corneal ring segments for keratoconus.","volume":"35","author":"Dauwe","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R50-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1442","DOI":"10.1016\/S0886-3350(00)00565-4","article-title":"Early clinical experience using custom excimer laser ablations to treat irregular astigmatism.","volume":"26","author":"Tamayo Fernandez","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R51-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.3928\/1081597X-20080201-04","article-title":"Treatment of keratoconus by topography-guided customized photorefractive keratectomy: two-year follow-up study.","volume":"24","author":"Cennamo","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"key":"R52-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S726","DOI":"10.3928\/1081597X-20080901-16","article-title":"Intacs implantation with sequential collagen cross-linking treatment in postoperative LASIK ectasia.","volume":"24","author":"Kamburoglu","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"key":"R53-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S812","DOI":"10.3928\/1081597X-20090813-10","article-title":"Comparison of sequential vs same-day simultaneous collagen cross-linking and topography-guided PRK for treatment of keratoconus.","volume":"25","author":"Kanellopoulos","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"key":"R54-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S807","DOI":"10.3928\/1081597X-20090813-09","article-title":"Simultaneous topography-guided PRK followed by corneal collagen cross-linking for keratoconus.","volume":"25","author":"Kymionis","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"key":"R55-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S827","DOI":"10.3928\/1081597X-20100921-11","article-title":"Stability of simultaneous topography-guided photorefractive keratectomy and riboflavinUVA cross-linking for progressive keratoconus: case reports.","volume":"26","author":"Krueger","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"key":"R56-16-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.3928\/1081597X-20100121-10","article-title":"Topography-guided transepithelial surface ablation followed by corneal collagen cross-linking performed in a single combined procedure for the treatment of keratoconus and pellucid marginal degeneration.","volume":"26","author":"Stojanovic","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"}],"container-title":["Journal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0886335014004490?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0886335014004490?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/10.1016\/j.jcrs.2014.04.013","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,2]],"date-time":"2022-04-02T10:42:42Z","timestamp":1648896162000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/02158034-201406000-00016"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcrs.2014.04.013","relation":{},"ISSN":["0886-3350"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0886-3350","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]}}}