{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,19]],"date-time":"2026-02-19T23:04:49Z","timestamp":1771542289949,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,1]],"date-time":"2015-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1420070400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["jcrsjournal.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2014.04.032","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,11]],"date-time":"2014-11-11T21:34:33Z","timestamp":1415741673000},"page":"73-83","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Comparison of visual and refractive outcomes after bilateral implantation of toric intraocular lenses with or without a multifocal component"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"Ken","family":"Hayashi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Miki","family":"Masumoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Minehiro","family":"Takimoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1789","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(03)00722-X","article-title":"Multifocal versus monofocal intraocular lenses in cataract surgery; a systematic review.","volume":"110","author":"Leyland","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"R2-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.3928\/1081597X-20120518-06","article-title":"Distance and near visual acuity improvement after implantation of multifocal intraocular lenses in cataract patients with presbyopia: a systematic review.","volume":"28","author":"Agresta","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"key":"R3-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"827","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.12.031","article-title":"Visual performance of AcrySof ReSTOR apodized diffractive IOL: a prospective comparative trial.","volume":"141","author":"Souza","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R4-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1033","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2007.02.037","article-title":"Functional outcomes after implantation of Tecnis ZM900 and Array SA40 multifocal intraocular lenses.","volume":"33","author":"Mester","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R5-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2008.09.052","article-title":"All-distance visual acuity and contrast sensitivity in eyes with a refractive multifocal intraocular lens with minimal added power.","volume":"116","author":"Hayashi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"R6-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"804","DOI":"10.1016\/S0886-3350(99)00029-2","article-title":"Effect of astigmatism on multifocal intraocular lenses.","volume":"25","author":"Ravalico","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R7-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(00)00526-2","article-title":"Influence of astigmatism on multifocal and monofocal intraocular lenses.","volume":"130","author":"Hayashi","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R8-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1323","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2010.02.016","article-title":"Effect of astigmatism on visual acuity in eyes with a diffractive multifocal intraocular lens.","volume":"36","author":"Hayashi","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R9-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2008.09.027","article-title":"Prevalence of corneal astigmatism before cataract surgery.","volume":"35","author":"Ferrer-Blasco","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R11-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1479","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2010.02.025","article-title":"Analysis of biometry and prevalence data for corneal astigmatism in 23,239 eyes.","volume":"36","author":"Hoffmann","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R12-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1016\/S0886-3350(98)80292-7","article-title":"Limbal relaxing incisions with cataract surgery.","volume":"24","author":"Budak","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R13-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2261","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2005.08.046","article-title":", for the Queen Elizabeth Astigmatism Study Group. Limbal relaxing incisions versus on-axis incisions to reduce corneal astigmatism at the time of cataract surgery.","volume":"31","author":"Kaufmann","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R14-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1167","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2004.11.053","article-title":"Paired opposite clear corneal incisions to correct preexisting astigmatism in cataract patients.","volume":"31","author":"Qammar","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R15-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1432","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2006.04.010","article-title":"Corneal astigmatism correction with opposite clear corneal incisions or single clear corneal incision: comparative analysis.","volume":"32","author":"Khokhar","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R16-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(00)00451-6","article-title":"Clear lens extraction with intraocular lens followed by photorefractive keratectomy or laser in situ keratomileusis.","volume":"108","author":"Pop","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"R17-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.3928\/1081-597X-20030701-07","article-title":"Laser in situ keratomileusis for correction of induced astigmatism from cataract surgery.","volume":"19","author":"Norouzi","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"key":"R18-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1483","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2008.05.031","article-title":"Astigmatism management in cataract surgery with the AcrySof toric intraocular lens.","volume":"34","author":"Bauer","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R19-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"899","DOI":"10.3928\/1081597X-20090617-05","article-title":"Comparison of clinical and patient-reported outcomes with bilateral AcrySof toric or spherical control intraocular lenses.","volume":"25","author":"Lane","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"key":"R20-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2104","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2010.07.033","article-title":"The AcrySof toric intraocular lens in subjects with cataracts and corneal astigmatism; a randomized, subject-masked, parallel-group, 1-year study.","volume":"117","author":"Holland","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"R21-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1217","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2010.12.064","article-title":"Vector analysis of astigmatic changes after cataract surgery with implantation of a new toric multifocal intraocular lens.","volume":"37","author":"Alio","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R22-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2034","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2011.05.041","article-title":"Visual outcomes and patient satisfaction after cataract surgery with toric multifocal intraocular lens implantation.","volume":"37","author":"Visser","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R23-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-012-2061-1","article-title":"Analysis of internal astigmatism and higher order aberrations in eyes implanted with a new diffractive multifocal toric intraocular lens.","volume":"251","author":"Mojzis","year":"2013","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R24-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"859","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2013.01.033","article-title":"Outcomes and complications of a multifocal toric intraocular lens with a surface-embedded near section.","volume":"39","author":"Venter","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R25-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1029","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2013.02.037","article-title":"Visual and optical outcomes of a diffractive multifocal toric intraocular lens.","volume":"39","author":"Ferreira","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R27-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1156","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2012.02.032","article-title":"Higher-order aberrations and visual function in pseudophakic eyes with a toric intraocular lens.","volume":"38","author":"Hayashi","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R28-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"851","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2013.01.030","article-title":"Binocular visual function with a diffractive multifocal intraocular lens in patients with unilateral cataract.","volume":"39","author":"Hayashi","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R29-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1475-1313.1999.00404.x","article-title":". Bivariate analysis of surgically induced regular astigmatism. Mathematical analysis and graphical display.","volume":"19","author":"Naeser","year":"1999","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Physiol Opt"},{"key":"R30-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.3928\/1081-597X-20020101-11","article-title":"Bivariate polar value analysis of surgically induced astigmatism.","volume":"18","author":"Naeser","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"key":"R31-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/S0886-3350(00)00798-7","article-title":"Astigmatism analysis by the Alpins method.","volume":"27","author":"Alpins","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R32-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1508","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2008.04.017","article-title":"One-year outcomes with new-generation multifocal intraocular lenses.","volume":"115","author":"Cillino","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"R33-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"638","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2010.10.056","article-title":"Quality of life evaluation after implantation of 2 multifocal intraocular lens models and a monofocal model.","volume":"37","author":"Alio","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R34-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2043","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2011.05.045","article-title":"Visual function after bilateral implantation of a new zonal refractive aspheric multifocal intraocular lens.","volume":"37","author":"Munoz","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R37-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"446","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2010.10.045","article-title":"Visual function and patient satisfaction: comparison between bilateral diffractive multifocal intraocular lenses and monovision pseudophakia.","volume":"37","author":"Zhang","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R38-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"992","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2009.01.031","article-title":"Dissatisfaction after multifocal intraocular lens implantation.","volume":"35","author":"Woodward","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R39-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"859","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2010.11.032","article-title":"Dissatisfaction after implantation of multifocal intraocular lenses.","volume":"37","author":"de Vries","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R40-13-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1706","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2009.05.022","article-title":"Intraocular lens exchange surgery in dissatisfied patients with refractive intraocular lenses.","volume":"35","author":"Galor","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"}],"container-title":["Journal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0886335014013960?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0886335014013960?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/10.1016\/j.jcrs.2014.04.032","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,22]],"date-time":"2022-04-22T01:44:29Z","timestamp":1650591869000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/02158034-201501000-00013"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,1]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcrs.2014.04.032","relation":{},"ISSN":["0886-3350"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0886-3350","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Comparison of visual and refractive outcomes after bilateral implantation of toric intraocular lenses with or without a multifocal component","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcrs.2014.04.032","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2015 ASCRS and ESCRS. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}