{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T04:53:34Z","timestamp":1791176014152,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,1]],"date-time":"2006-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1164931200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Clinical Virology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,9,26]],"date-time":"2006-09-26T12:02:59Z","timestamp":1159272179000},"page":"277-281","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":38,"title":["Reverse ELISA for IgG and IgM antibodies to detect Lassa virus infections in Africa"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Petra","family":"Emmerich","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Corinna","family":"Thome-Bolduan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christian","family":"Drosten","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephan","family":"Gunther","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Enik\u00f6","family":"Ban","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Imke","family":"Sawinsky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Herbert","family":"Schmitz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"Pt 1","key":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1099\/0022-1317-71-1-19","article-title":"Expression of the Lassa virus nucleocapsid protein in insect cells infected with a recombinant baculovirus: application to diagnostic assays for Lassa virus infection","volume":"71","author":"Barber","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Gen Virol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2670","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.38.7.2670-2677.2000","article-title":"Diagnosis and clinical virology of Lassa fever as evaluated by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, indirect fluorescent-antibody test, and virus isolation","volume":"38","author":"Bausch","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(72)90271-4","article-title":"Lassa fever. Epidemiological aspects of the 1970 epidemic, Jos, Nigeria","volume":"66","author":"Carey","year":"1972","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2898","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.32.12.2898-2903.1994","article-title":"Early diagnosis of Lassa fever by reverse transcription-PCR","volume":"32","author":"Demby","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2323","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.40.7.2323-2330.2002","article-title":"Rapid detection and quantification of RNA of Ebola and Marburg viruses, Lassa virus, Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus, Rift Valley fever virus, dengue virus, and yellow fever virus by real-time reverse transcription-PCR","volume":"40","author":"Drosten","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"670","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1970.19.670","article-title":"Lassa fever, a new virus disease of man from West Africa. I. Clinical description and pathological findings","volume":"19","author":"Frame","year":"1970","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1007\/s004300100061","article-title":"Antibodies to Lassa virus Z protein and nucleoprotein co-occur in human sera from Lassa fever endemic regions","volume":"189","author":"Gunther","year":"2001","journal-title":"Med Microbiol Immunol (Berl)"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1080\/10408360490497456","article-title":"Lassa virus","volume":"41","author":"Gunther","year":"2004","journal-title":"Crit Rev Clin Lab Sci"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1254","DOI":"10.1086\/374853","article-title":"Imported Lassa fever in Germany: surveillance and management of contact persons","volume":"36","author":"Haas","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01313953","article-title":"Epitope mapping of the Lassa virus nucleoprotein using monoclonal anti-nucleocapsid antibodies","volume":"106","author":"Hufert","year":"1989","journal-title":"Arch Virol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(85)90386-4","article-title":"Endemic Lassa fever in Liberia. III. Characterization of Lassa virus isolates","volume":"79","author":"Jahrling","year":"1985","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"issue":"8423","key":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(85)91029-3","article-title":"Early diagnosis of human Lassa fever by ELISA detection of antigen and antibody","volume":"1","author":"Jahrling","year":"1985","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/155.3.456","article-title":"Clinical virology of Lassa fever in hospitalized patients","volume":"155","author":"Johnson","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015_bib14","first-page":"389","article-title":"Clinical observations in 42 patients with Lassa fever","volume":"31","author":"Knobloch","year":"1980","journal-title":"Tropenmed Parasitol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015_bib15","first-page":"24","article-title":"Serological evidence of Lassa virus circulation in the Republic of Guinea","volume":"38","author":"Lukashevich","year":"1993","journal-title":"Vopr Virusol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.1890400308","article-title":"Lassa virus activity in Guinea: distribution of human antiviral antibody defined using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay with recombinant antigen","volume":"40","author":"Lukashevich","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Med Virol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2689","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.28.12.2689-2692.1990","article-title":"Detection of Lassa virus RNA in specimens from patients with Lassa fever by using the polymerase chain reaction","volume":"28","author":"Lunkenheimer","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/155.3.445","article-title":"A case-control study of the clinical diagnosis and course of Lassa fever","volume":"155","author":"McCormick","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/155.3.437","article-title":"A prospective study of the epidemiology and ecology of Lassa fever","volume":"155","author":"McCormick","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.20.2.239-244.1984","article-title":"Detection of Lassa virus antigens and Lassa virus-specific immunoglobulins G and M by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay","volume":"20","author":"Niklasson","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1642","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1110.041343","article-title":"Lassa fever, Nigeria, 2003 and 2004","volume":"11","author":"Omilabu","year":"2005","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-0934(85)90095-3","article-title":"Simple detection of antibodies to different viruses using rheumatoid factor and enzyme-labelled antigen (ELA)","volume":"10","author":"Sachers","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Virol Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-1759(86)90059-1","article-title":"Specific enzyme immunoassay for the detection of antibody to HTLV-III using rheumatoid factor-coated plates","volume":"88","author":"Schmitz","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Immunol Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015_bib24","first-page":"200","article-title":"Prevalence of antibodies to Lassa-virus in Liberia","volume":"32","author":"Schmitz","year":"1981","journal-title":"Tropenmed Parasitol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/S1286-4579(01)01508-8","article-title":"Monitoring of clinical and laboratory data in two cases of imported Lassa fever","volume":"4","author":"Schmitz","year":"2002","journal-title":"Microbes Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1099\/0022-1317-50-1-59","article-title":"Detection of IgM antibodies to Cytomegalovirus (CMV) using an enzyme-labelled antigen (ELA)","volume":"50","author":"Schmitz","year":"1980","journal-title":"J Gen Virol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02122445","article-title":"Use of monoclonal antibody for the detection of antibody and antigen in patients with Lassa fever","volume":"175","author":"Schmitz","year":"1986","journal-title":"Med Microbiol Immunol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2186","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.74.5.2186-2192.2000","article-title":"Characterization of human CD4(+) T-cell clones recognizing conserved and variable epitopes of the lassa virus nucleoprotein","volume":"74","author":"ter Meulen","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3143","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.36.11.3143-3148.1998","article-title":"Detection of Lassa virus antinucleoprotein immunoglobulin G (IgG) and IgM antibodies by a simple recombinant immunoblot assay for field use","volume":"36","author":"ter Meulen","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"issue":"4\u20136","key":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015_bib30","first-page":"429","article-title":"Indirect immunofluorescence for the diagnosis of Lassa fever infection","volume":"52","author":"Wulff","year":"1975","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"}],"container-title":["Journal of Clinical Virology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1386653206003106?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1386653206003106?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,18]],"date-time":"2020-04-18T09:56:42Z","timestamp":1587203802000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1386653206003106"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S1386653206003106"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.08.015","relation":{},"ISSN":["1386-6532"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1386-6532","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]}}}