{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]],"date-time":"2026-10-08T00:36:48Z","timestamp":1791419808889,"version":"4.3.3"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,1]],"date-time":"2023-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1696118400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,1]],"date-time":"2023-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1696118400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,4]],"date-time":"2023-08-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1691107200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["jaadcasereports.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["JAAD Case Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdcr.2023.08.001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,9]],"date-time":"2023-08-09T21:06:57Z","timestamp":1691615217000},"page":"14-18","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Treatment of erosive vulvovaginal lichen planus with tofacitinib: A case series"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Alexa","family":"Kassels","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Libby","family":"Edwards","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christina N.","family":"Kraus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jdcr.2023.08.001_bib1","article-title":"The impact of genital lichen sclerosus and lichen planus on quality of life: a review","volume":"8","author":"Ranum","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Womens Dermatol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jdcr.2023.08.001_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1287","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2019.10.077","article-title":"Vulvar diseases: conditions in adults and children","volume":"82","author":"Mauskar","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jdcr.2023.08.001_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1111\/ajd.13851","article-title":"Identifying predictors of systemic immunosuppressive treatment of vulvovaginal lichen planus: a retrospective cohort study of 122 women","volume":"63","author":"Kherlopian","year":"2022","journal-title":"Australas J Dermatol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jdcr.2023.08.001_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1111\/ijd.14692","article-title":"Update on treatments for erosive vulvovaginal lichen planus","volume":"59","author":"Dunaway","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"},{"issue":"511","key":"10.1016\/j.jdcr.2023.08.001_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/scitranslmed.aav7561","article-title":"IFN-\u03b3 enhances cell-mediated cytotoxicity against keratinocytes via JAK2\/STAT1 in lichen planus","volume":"11","author":"Shao","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci Transl Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jdcr.2023.08.001_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1001\/jamadermatol.2020.4555","article-title":"Tofacitinib as treatment for nail lichen planus associated with alopecia universalis","volume":"157","author":"Iorizzo","year":"2021","journal-title":"JAMA Dermatology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jdcr.2023.08.001_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2022.02.027","article-title":"Treatment of lichen planopilaris with baricitinib: a retrospective study","volume":"87","author":"Moussa","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jdcr.2023.08.001_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/dth.12656","article-title":"Tofacitinib for the treatment of lichen planopilaris: a case series","volume":"31","author":"Yang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Dermatol Ther"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jdcr.2023.08.001_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1708","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2020.01.031","article-title":"Treatment of severe lichen planus with the JAK inhibitor tofacitinib","volume":"145","author":"Damsky","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jdcr.2023.08.001_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3098","DOI":"10.1080\/09546634.2022.2116926","article-title":"JAK inhibitors in lichen planus: a review of pathogenesis and treatments","volume":"33","author":"Motamed-Sanaye","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Dermatolog Treat"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jdcr.2023.08.001_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1007\/s40264-017-0622-2","article-title":"Analysis of spontaneous postmarket case reports submitted to the FDA regarding thromboembolic adverse events and JAK inhibitors","volume":"41","author":"Verden","year":"2018","journal-title":"Drug Saf"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jdcr.2023.08.001_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1400","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2019-216761","article-title":"Incidence of venous and arterial thromboembolic events reported in the tofacitinib rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis development programmes and from real-world data","volume":"79","author":"Mease","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jdcr.2023.08.001_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-022-10777-w","article-title":"Adverse events associated with JAK inhibitors in 126,815 reports from the WHO pharmacovigilance database","volume":"12","author":"Hoisnard","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci Rep"}],"container-title":["JAAD Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2352512623002898?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2352512623002898?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,7]],"date-time":"2025-11-07T00:25:28Z","timestamp":1762475128000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2352512623002898"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]},"references-count":13,"alternative-id":["S2352512623002898"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jdcr.2023.08.001","relation":{},"ISSN":["2352-5126"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2352-5126","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Treatment of erosive vulvovaginal lichen planus with tofacitinib: A case series","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"JAAD Case Reports","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jdcr.2023.08.001","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 by the American Academy of Dermatology, Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}