{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]],"date-time":"2026-07-17T23:53:15Z","timestamp":1784332395504,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,19]],"date-time":"2024-01-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1705622400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Dentistry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,18]],"date-time":"2024-01-18T17:04:06Z","timestamp":1705597446000},"page":"104852","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Dentin adhesion of bulk-fill composites and universal adhesives in class I-cavities with high C-factor"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"142","author":[{"given":"Erik","family":"Eichler","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kirstin","family":"Vach","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6414-8950","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nadine","family":"Schlueter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Silke","family":"Jacker-Guhr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5423-5583","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anne-Katrin","family":"Luehrs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"849","DOI":"10.1177\/00220345550340060801","article-title":"A simple method of increasing the adhesion of acrylic filling materials to enamel surfaces","volume":"34","author":"Buonocore","year":"1955","journal-title":"J. Dent. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0002","first-page":"194","article-title":"Looking for the ideal adhesive\u2013a review","volume":"55","author":"Sezinando","year":"2014","journal-title":"Rev. Port. Estomatol. Med. Dent. Cir. Maxilofac."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1590\/1807-3107bor-2017.vol31.0055","article-title":"Trends in restorative composites research: what is in the future?","volume":"31","author":"Maas","year":"2017","journal-title":"Braz. Oral Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0004","first-page":"15","article-title":"Universal adhesives: the next evolution in adhesive dentistry?","volume":"36","author":"Alex","year":"2015","journal-title":"Compend. Contin. Educ. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0005","first-page":"95","article-title":"Bulk-fill composites: a review of the current literature","volume":"19","author":"Van Ende","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Adhes. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.2341\/16-220-C","article-title":"Thirty-six-month clinical comparison of bulk fill and nanofill composite restorations","volume":"42","author":"Yazici","year":"2017","journal-title":"Oper. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2889","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-019-03153-y","article-title":"Comparison of dentin bond durability of a universal adhesive and two etch-and-rinse adhesive systems","volume":"24","author":"Kawazu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin. Oral Investig."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.2341\/13-324-L","article-title":"Bulk-fill resin composites: polymerization contraction, depth of cure, and gap formation","volume":"40","author":"Benetti","year":"2015","journal-title":"Oper. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2123","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-015-1700-4","article-title":"Comparison of flowable bulk-fill and flowable resin-based composites: an in vitro analysis","volume":"20","author":"Engelhardt","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin. Oral Investig."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1590\/1807-3107bor-2017.vol31.0059","article-title":"Efficiency of polymerization of bulk-fill composite resins: a systematic review","volume":"31","author":"Reis","year":"2017","journal-title":"Braz. Oral Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2018.03.023","article-title":"Clinical evaluation of the bulk fill composite QuiXfil in molar class I and II cavities: 10-year results of a RCT","volume":"34","author":"Heck","year":"2018","journal-title":"Dent. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.2341\/19-241-L","article-title":"Effects of preheating and sonic delivery techniques on the internal adaptation of bulk-fill resin composites","volume":"46","author":"Demirel","year":"2021","journal-title":"Oper. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.4012\/dmj.2018-063","article-title":"Polymerization shrinkage, microhardness and depth of cure of bulk fill resin composites","volume":"38","author":"Rizzante","year":"2019","journal-title":"Dent. Mater. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.2341\/07-104","article-title":"Depth of cure of dental resin composites: ISO 4049 depth and microhardness of types of materials and shades","volume":"33","author":"Moore","year":"2008","journal-title":"Oper. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2015.11.003","article-title":"Correlation between polymerization shrinkage stress and C-factor depends upon cavity compliance","volume":"32","author":"Wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Dent. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2015.04.003","article-title":"Bond strength of universal adhesives: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"43","author":"Rosa","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.11138\/ads\/2017.8.1.001","article-title":"Classification review of dental adhesive systems: from the IV generation to universal type","volume":"8","author":"Sofan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ann. Stomatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"790","DOI":"10.3390\/ma12050790","article-title":"10-MDP based dental adhesives: adhesive interface characterization and adhesive stability\u2013a systematic review","volume":"12","author":"Carrilho","year":"2019","journal-title":"Materials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1177\/154405910408300604","article-title":"Comparative study on adhesive performance of functional monomers","volume":"83","author":"Yoshida","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Dent. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.2334\/josnusd.18-0433","article-title":"Etch-and-rinse vs self-etch mode for dentin bonding effectiveness of universal adhesives","volume":"61","author":"Yamauchi","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Oral Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"820","DOI":"10.5005\/jp-journals-10024-1937","article-title":"Influence of different etching modes on bond strength to enamel using universal adhesive systems","volume":"17","author":"Diniz","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Contemp. Dent. Pract."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0022","first-page":"119","article-title":"Effect of bulk-filling on the bonding efficacy in occlusal class I cavities","volume":"18","author":"Van Ende","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Adhes. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2016.11.015","article-title":"Academy of Dental Materials guidance on in vitro testing of dental composite bonding effectiveness to dentin\/enamel using micro-tensile bond strength (\u03bcTBS) approach","volume":"33","author":"Armstrong","year":"2017","journal-title":"Dent. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0024","first-page":"65","article-title":"Bonding efficacy of a new self-adhesive restorative onto flat dentin vs class-I cavity-bottom dentin","volume":"22","author":"Yao","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Adhes. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0025","first-page":"383","article-title":"Dilrasheed, Postoperative sensitivity of self etch versus total etch adhesive","volume":"24","author":"Yousaf","year":"2014","journal-title":"JCPSP"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1463","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2021.08.014","article-title":"Is the presence of 10-MDP associated to higher bonding performance for self-etching adhesive systems? A meta-analysis of in vitro studies","volume":"37","author":"Fehrenbach","year":"2021","journal-title":"Dent. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.4103\/njcp.njcp_1364_21","article-title":"Effects of C-factor on dentin bonding using various adhesive systems","volume":"25","author":"Yoshikawa","year":"2022","journal-title":"Niger. J. Clin. Pract."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"544","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2020.03.001","article-title":"Dental light-curing units: an American Dental Association clinical evaluators panel survey","volume":"151","author":"Frazier","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Am. Dent. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.3109\/00016357.2014.946965","article-title":"Impact of the distance of light curing on the degree of conversion and microhardness of a composite resin","volume":"73","author":"Catelan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Acta Odontol. Scand."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.3109\/00016357.2013.805431","article-title":"Influence of photo-curing distance on bond strength and nanoleakage of self-etching adhesive bonds to enamel and dentin","volume":"72","author":"Pimenta de Ara\u00fajo","year":"2014","journal-title":"Acta Odontol. Scand."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1308","DOI":"10.3390\/ma13061308","article-title":"New resin-based bulk-fill composites: in vitro evaluation of micro-hardness and depth of cure as infection risk indexes","volume":"13","author":"Colombo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Materials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1590\/1678-7757-2018-0132","article-title":"Shrinkage stress and elastic modulus assessment of bulk-fill composites","volume":"27","author":"Rizzante","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Appl. Oral Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0033","first-page":"65","article-title":"Effect of marginal sealant on shear bond strength of glass ionomer cement: used as a luting agent","volume":"6","author":"Nazirkar","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Int. Oral Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0034","first-page":"449","article-title":"One-year results of a novel self-adhesive bulk-fill restorative and a conventional bulk-fill composite in class II cavities\u2013a randomized clinical split-mouth study","volume":"1","author":"Cieplik","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin. Oral Investig."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2022.104275","article-title":"Randomized clinical split-mouth study on a novel self-adhesive bulk-fill restorative vs. a conventional bulk-fill composite for restoration of class II cavities \u2013 results after three years","volume":"125","author":"Cieplik","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3934","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-022-07965-z","article-title":"One-year clinical results of restorations using a novel self-adhesive resin-based bulk-fill restorative","volume":"12","author":"Rathke","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.2334\/josnusd.20-0448","article-title":"Flexural properties and dentin adhesion in recently developed self-adhesive bulk-fill materials","volume":"63","author":"Fran\u00e7ois","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Oral Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.4012\/dmj.2020-071","article-title":"Micro-computed tomographic evaluation of the effects of pre-heating and sonic delivery on the internal void formation of bulk-fill composites","volume":"40","author":"Demirel","year":"2021","journal-title":"Dent. Mater. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852_bib0039","article-title":"Reliability of an innovative slab shear versus microtensile bond strength test: mechanical and finite element analysis","volume":"17","author":"Abo-Alazm","year":"2023","journal-title":"Eur. J. Dent."}],"container-title":["Journal of Dentistry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0300571224000228?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0300571224000228?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,24]],"date-time":"2024-10-24T18:09:23Z","timestamp":1729793363000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0300571224000228"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"references-count":39,"alternative-id":["S0300571224000228"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852","relation":{},"ISSN":["0300-5712"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0300-5712","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Dentin adhesion of bulk-fill composites and universal adhesives in class I-cavities with high C-factor","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Dentistry","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104852","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"104852"}}