{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,17]],"date-time":"2026-10-17T00:48:52Z","timestamp":1792198132916,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,12]],"date-time":"2024-12-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733961600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004348","name":"Stockholms L\u00e4ns Landsting","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004348","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004047","name":"Karolinska Institutet","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004047","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Dentistry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,13]],"date-time":"2024-12-13T02:35:55Z","timestamp":1734057355000},"page":"105525","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Development and validation of an AI-driven tool to evaluate chewing function: a proof of concept"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"153","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3323-8299","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anastasios","family":"Grigoriadis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2092-6076","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Soroush Baseri","family":"Saadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Linda","family":"Munirji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3461-0363","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Reinhilde","family":"Jacobs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0001","first-page":"1","article-title":"Chewing and its influence on swallowing, gastrointestinal and nutrition-related factors: a systematic review of the article","author":"Kumar","year":"2022","journal-title":"Crit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physbeh.2006.01.025","article-title":"Oral physiology and mastication of the article","volume":"89","author":"van der Bilt","year":"2006","journal-title":"Physiol. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physbeh.2006.02.013","article-title":"Adaptation of healthy mastication to factors pertaining to the individual or to the food of the article","volume":"89","author":"Woda","year":"2006","journal-title":"Physiol. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.3390\/oral2030020","article-title":"The Experiences of Patients Treated with Complete Removable Dentures: a Systematic Literature Review of Qualitative Research of the article","volume":"2","author":"Chakaipa","year":"2022","journal-title":"Oral"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1111\/prd.12041","article-title":"Implant-assisted complete prostheses of the article","volume":"66","author":"Emami","year":"2014","journal-title":"Periodontol. 2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0006","article-title":"Assessment of masticatory function in older individuals with bimaxillary implant-supported fixed prostheses or with a natural dentition: a case-control study of the article","author":"Homsi","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Prosthet. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0007","article-title":"Subjective and objective evaluation of masticatory function in patients with bimaxillary implant-supported prostheses of the article","author":"Homsi","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Oral Rehabil."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.13393","article-title":"Subjective and objective evaluation of masticatory function in patients with bimaxillary implant-supported prostheses of the article","volume":"50","author":"Homsi","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Oral Rehabil."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physbeh.2017.12.001","article-title":"Lack of agreement between objective and subjective measures in the evaluation of masticatory function: a preliminary study of the article","volume":"184","author":"Pedroni-Pereira","year":"2018","journal-title":"Physiology and Behavior"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1002\/cre2.154","article-title":"Systematic review of measurement properties of methods for objectively assessing masticatory performance of the article","volume":"5","author":"Stjernfeldt","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin. Exp. Dent. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11987","DOI":"10.1080\/10408398.2022.2098245","article-title":"Chewing and its influence on swallowing, gastrointestinal and nutrition-related factors: a systematic review of the article","volume":"63","author":"Kumar","year":"2023","journal-title":"Crit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physbeh.2018.06.037","article-title":"Development of the jaw sensorimotor control and chewing - a systematic review of the article","volume":"194","author":"Almotairy","year":"2018","journal-title":"Physiol. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2335","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-021-04356-y","article-title":"Effect of malocclusion on jaw motor function and chewing in children: a systematic review of the article","volume":"26","author":"Alshammari","year":"2022","journal-title":"Clin. Oral Investig."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"955","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2015.06.003","article-title":"A novel colourimetric technique to assess chewing function using two-coloured specimens: validation and application of the article","volume":"43","author":"Schimmel","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"871","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.08.023","article-title":"Assessment of masticatory function in older individuals with bimaxillary implant-supported fixed prostheses or with a natural dentition: a case-control study of the article","volume":"129","author":"Homsi","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Prosthet. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2017.11.003","article-title":"Impact of prosthodontic rehabilitation on the masticatory performance of partially dentate older patients: can it predict nutritional state? Results from a RCT of the article","volume":"68","author":"Wallace","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-26926-z","article-title":"Excitatory drive of masseter muscle during mastication with dental implants of the article","volume":"8","author":"Grigoriadis","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1316","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2019.01316","article-title":"Effect of Sudden Deprivation of Sensory Inputs From Periodontium on Mastication of the article","volume":"13","author":"Grigoriadis","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1038\/nmeth.2089","article-title":"NIH Image to ImageJ: 25 years of image analysis of the article","volume":"9","author":"Schneider","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nat. Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1070","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archoralbio.2013.01.012","article-title":"The relationship between oral conditions, masticatory performance and oral health-related quality of life in children of the article","volume":"58","author":"Barbosa Tde","year":"2013","journal-title":"Arch. Oral Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-014-1266-6","article-title":"Particle size distributions determined by optical scanning and by sieving in the assessment of masticatory performance of complete denture wearers of the article","volume":"19","author":"Eberhard","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin. Oral Investig."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"J. Chanona-P\u00e9rez, R. Quevedo, A.R. Jim\u00e9nez Aparicio, C. Gumeta Ch\u00e1vez, J.A. Mendoza P\u00e9rez, G. Calder\u00f3n Dom\u00ednguez, L. Alamilla-Beltr\u00e1n, & G.F. Guti\u00e9rrez-L\u00f3pez, Image Processing Methods and Fractal Analysis for Quantitative Evaluation of Size, Shape, Structure and Microstructure in Food Materials of the article, 86 (2008) 277\u2013299.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-0-387-75430-7_16"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1080\/13645706.2019.1575882","article-title":"Introduction to artificial intelligence in medicine of the article","volume":"28","author":"Mintz","year":"2019","journal-title":"Minim. Invasive Ther. Allied. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinimag.2022.05.005","article-title":"A review of artificial intelligence in mammography of the article","volume":"88","author":"Jairam","year":"2022","journal-title":"Clin. Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/s23094184","article-title":"Revolutionizing the Early Detection of Alzheimer's Disease through Non-Invasive Biomarkers: the Role of Artificial Intelligence and Deep Learning of the article","volume":"23","author":"Vrahatis","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sensors. (Basel)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2023.104581","article-title":"A deep learning approach for radiological detection and classification of radicular cysts and periapical granulomas of the article","volume":"135","author":"Ver Berne","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0027","unstructured":"Ultralytics, YOLOv8 Models Documentation of the webpage, https:\/\/docs.ultralytics.com\/models\/yolov8\/, 2024 (accessed Date)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.2010.01697.x","article-title":"Adaptability of mastication in people with implant-supported bridges of the article","volume":"38","author":"Grigoriadis","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Clin. Periodontol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"676","DOI":"10.1038\/nmeth.2019","article-title":"Fiji: an open-source platform for biological-image analysis of the article","volume":"9","author":"Schindelin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nat. Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fcomp.2022.777728","article-title":"LABKIT: labeling and Segmentation Toolkit for Big Image Data of the article","volume":"4","author":"Arzt","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Comput. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/info11020125","article-title":"Albumentations: fast and Flexible Image Augmentations of the article","volume":"11","author":"Buslaev","year":"2020","journal-title":"Information"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0032","article-title":"PyTorch: an Imperative Style, High-Performance Deep Learning Library of the article","volume":"32","author":"Paszke","year":"2019","journal-title":"Adv. Neural Inf. Process. Syst."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0033","unstructured":"Streamlit, Streamlit Documentation of the webpage, https:\/\/docs.streamlit.io\/, 2024 (accessed Date)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0034","unstructured":"Docker, Get Started with Docker \u2013 Overview of the webpage, https:\/\/docs.docker.com\/get-started\/overview\/, 2024 (accessed Date)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0035","unstructured":"G. Cloud, What is Cloud Run? of the webpage, https:\/\/cloud.google.com\/run\/docs\/overview\/what-is-cloud-run, 2024 (accessed Date)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/s21103378","article-title":"Automatic Detection of Chewing and Swallowing of the article","volume":"21","author":"Nakamura","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sensors. (Basel)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"806","DOI":"10.1109\/JSEN.2015.2469095","article-title":"AutoDietary: a Wearable Acoustic Sensor System for Food Intake Recognition in Daily Life of the article","volume":"16","author":"Bi","year":"2016","journal-title":"IEEE Sens. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"488","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2020.08.001","article-title":"Dysphagia in Older Adults of the article","volume":"96","author":"Thiyagalingam","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mayo Clin. Proc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e507","DOI":"10.1016\/S2666-7568(21)00143-4","article-title":"Oral frailty and its determinants in older age: a systematic review of the article","volume":"2","author":"Dibello","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lancet Healthy. Longev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1951","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2012.04154.x","article-title":"Chewing ability and tooth loss: association with cognitive impairment in an elderly population study of the article","volume":"60","author":"Lexomboon","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Am. Geriatr. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-022-02210-5","article-title":"Tooth retention, health, and quality of life in older adults: a scoping review of the article","volume":"22","author":"Atanda","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC. Oral Health"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1111\/idj.12329","article-title":"Oral health for an ageing population: the importance of a natural dentition in older adults of the article","volume":"67","author":"Muller","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. Dent. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2352\/ISSN.2470-1173.2018.09.IRIACV-237","article-title":"An Image Processing Based Method for Chewing Detection Using Variable-intensity Template of the article","volume":"30","author":"Fujimoto","year":"2018","journal-title":"Electron. Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/nu12010209","article-title":"Validation of a Deep Learning System for the Full Automation of Bite and Meal Duration Analysis of Experimental Meal Videos of the article","volume":"12","author":"Konstantinidis","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nutrients."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101934","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.2998716","article-title":"Automatic Count of Bites and Chews From Videos of Eating Episodes of the article","volume":"8","author":"Hossain","year":"2020","journal-title":"IEEE Access."}],"container-title":["Journal of Dentistry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0300571224006948?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0300571224006948?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,12]],"date-time":"2025-12-12T07:22:34Z","timestamp":1765524154000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0300571224006948"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"references-count":45,"alternative-id":["S0300571224006948"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525","relation":{},"ISSN":["0300-5712"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0300-5712","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Development and validation of an AI-driven tool to evaluate chewing function: a proof of concept","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Dentistry","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105525","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"105525"}}