{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,7]],"date-time":"2026-09-07T13:06:55Z","timestamp":1788786415666,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,16]],"date-time":"2025-03-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1742083200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Dentistry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,17]],"date-time":"2025-03-17T14:55:11Z","timestamp":1742223311000},"page":"105699","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Direct restorations versus full crowns in endodontically treated molar teeth: A three-year randomized clinical trial"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"156","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7912-5209","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Motasum","family":"Abu-Awwad","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-7222-8536","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ruba","family":"Halasa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laila","family":"Haikal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ahmad","family":"El-Ma'aita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohammad","family":"Hammad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4593-1127","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Haralampos","family":"Petridis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3913(80)90213-9","article-title":"Fracture strength of human teeth with cavity preparations","volume":"43","author":"Steagall","year":"1980","journal-title":"J. Prosthet. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0002","first-page":"2","article-title":"Effect of prepared cavities on the strength of teeth","volume":"6","author":"Geistfeld","year":"1981","journal-title":"Oper. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.1987.0212","article-title":"Fracture resistance of endodontically prepared teeth using various restorative materials","volume":"115","author":"Oliveira","year":"1987","journal-title":"J. Am. Dent. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1016\/S0099-2399(89)80191-8","article-title":"Reduction in tooth stiffness as a result of endodontic and restorative procedures","volume":"15","author":"Reeh","year":"1989","journal-title":"J. Endod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1974","DOI":"10.1111\/iej.13607","article-title":"European Society of Endodontology position statement: the restoration of root filled teeth","volume":"54","author":"ESoEd","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. Endod. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"780","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3913(84)90376-7","article-title":"Intracoronal reinforcement and coronal coverage: a study of endodontically treated teeth","volume":"51","author":"Sorensen","year":"1984","journal-title":"J. Prosthet. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2014.10.002","article-title":"Long-term survival of endodontically treated teeth at a public dental specialist clinic","volume":"41","author":"Bor\u00e9n","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Endod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1067\/mpr.2002.122014","article-title":"Relationship between crown placement and the survival of endodontically treated teeth","volume":"87","author":"Aquilino","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Prosthet. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0009","first-page":"e31","article-title":"Analysis of factors related to extraction of endodontically treated teeth, Oral Surg. Oral Med. Oral Pathol. Oral Radiol","volume":"106","author":"Zadik","year":"2008","journal-title":"Endod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"846","DOI":"10.1097\/01.don.0000145031.04236.ca","article-title":"Endodontic treatment outcomes in a large patient population in the USA: an epidemiological study","volume":"30","author":"Salehrabi","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Endod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"638","DOI":"10.1097\/00004770-200310000-00006","article-title":"Long-term survival of root-canal\u2013treated teeth: a retrospective study over 10 years","volume":"29","author":"Dammaschke","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Endod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0012","first-page":"171","article-title":"The influence of coronal restoration type on the survival of endodontically treated teeth","volume":"12","author":"Lynch","year":"2004","journal-title":"Eur. J. Prosthodont. Restor. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2016.03.007","article-title":"Crown vs. composite for post-retained restorations: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"48","author":"Skupien","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1598","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2016.08.006","article-title":"Eight-year retrospective study of the critical time lapse between root canal completion and crown placement: its influence on the survival of endodontically treated teeth","volume":"42","author":"Pratt","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Endod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2016.08.003","article-title":"Failure rate of single-unit restorations on posterior vital teeth: a systematic review","volume":"117","author":"Afrashtehfar","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Prosthet. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2017.09.020","article-title":"Ferrule comes first. Post is second!\u201d Fake news and alternative facts? A systematic review","volume":"44","author":"Naumann","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Endod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"712","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.1990.0280","article-title":"Effect of endodontic access preparation on resistance to crown-root fracture","volume":"121","author":"Howe","year":"1990","journal-title":"J. Am. Dent. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1040","DOI":"10.1111\/iej.13322","article-title":"A prospective study on the effect of coronal tooth structure loss on the 4-year clinical survival of root canal retreated teeth and retrospective validation of the Dental Practicality Index","volume":"53","author":"Al-Nuaimi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. Endod. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1067\/mpr.2002.124094","article-title":"Tooth structure removal associated with various preparation designs for anterior teeth","volume":"87","author":"Edelhoff","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Prosthet. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0020","first-page":"154","article-title":"Crown and post-free adhesive restorations for endodontically treated posterior teeth: from direct composite to endocrowns","volume":"8","author":"Rocca","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur. J. Esthet. Dent."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.4103\/ejgd.ejgd_76_19","article-title":"A modern guide in the management of endodontically treated posterior teeth","volume":"8","author":"Abu-Awwad","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur. J. Gen. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1067\/mpr.2002.128492","article-title":"Three-year clinical comparison of survival of endodontically treated teeth restored with either full cast coverage or with direct composite restoration","volume":"88","author":"Mannocci","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Prosthet. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2004.11.001","article-title":"Long-term survival of endodontically treated molars without crown coverage: a retrospective cohort study","volume":"93","author":"Nagasiri","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Prosthet. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1111\/iej.12723","article-title":"Failure of single-unit restorations on root filled posterior teeth: a systematic review","volume":"50","author":"Afrashtehfar","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. Endod. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0025","article-title":"Single crowns versus conventional fillings for the restoration of root-filled teeth","volume":"9","author":"Sequeira","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2591.2009.01671.x","article-title":"Tooth survival following non-surgical root canal treatment: a systematic review of the literature","volume":"43","author":"Ng","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int. Endod. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1111\/jopr.13414","article-title":"Endocrowns clinical performance and patient satisfaction: a randomized clinical trial of three monolithic ceramic restorations","volume":"31","author":"El-Ma'aita","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Prosthodont."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0028","series-title":"IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 22.0","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.11.009","article-title":"Clinical performance of direct composite resin versus indirect restorations on endodontically treated posterior teeth: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"130","author":"de Kuijper","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Prosthet. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e12426","DOI":"10.1111\/jicd.12426","article-title":"Endodontically treated posterior teeth restored with or without crown restorations: a 5-year retrospective study of survival rates from fracture","volume":"10","author":"Jirathanyanatt","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Investig. Clin. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(89)90252-1","article-title":"Pulp capping: conserving the dental pulp\u2014Can it be done? Is it worth it?, Oral Surg","volume":"68","author":"Stanley","year":"1989","journal-title":"Oral Med. Oral Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0032","first-page":"392","article-title":"Evidence-based concepts and procedures for bonded inlays and onlays. Part II. Guidelines for cavity preparation and restoration fabrication","volume":"10","author":"Rocca","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Esthet. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpor.2011.02.004","article-title":"Bruxism and prosthetic treatment: a critical review","volume":"55","author":"Johansson","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Prosthodont. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"791","DOI":"10.1097\/00004770-200112000-00021","article-title":"Epidemiological evaluation of the outcomes of nonsurgical root canal treatment in a large cohort of insured dental patients","volume":"27","author":"Lazarski","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Endod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2591.2002.00472.x","article-title":"Relationship between number of proximal contacts and survival of root canal treated teeth","volume":"35","author":"Caplan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int. Endod. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0036","first-page":"115","article-title":"A comparison of survival of teeth following endodontic treatment performed by general dentists or by specialists, Oral Surg. Oral Med. Oral Pathol. Oral Radiol","volume":"98","author":"Alley","year":"2004","journal-title":"Endod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1016\/S0099-2399(06)80043-9","article-title":"Effect of restorative procedures on the strength of endodontically treated molars","volume":"20","author":"Linn","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Endod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/S0099-2399(06)81095-2","article-title":"Cuspal deflection in molars in relation to endodontic and restorative procedures","volume":"21","author":"Panitvisai","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Endod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2019.01.004","article-title":"Posterior partial crowns out of lithium disilicate (LS2) with or without posts: a randomized controlled prospective clinical trial with a 3-year follow up","volume":"83","author":"Ferrari","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Dent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.5395\/rde.2017.42.3.157","article-title":"Survival rates against fracture of endodontically treated posterior teeth restored with full-coverage crowns or resin composite restorations: a systematic review","volume":"42","author":"Suksaphar","year":"2017","journal-title":"Restor. Dent. Endod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699_bib0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1136\/emj.20.2.164","article-title":"Designing a research project: randomised controlled trials and their principles","volume":"20","author":"Kendall","year":"2003","journal-title":"Emerg. Med. J."}],"container-title":["Journal of Dentistry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0300571225001447?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0300571225001447?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,2]],"date-time":"2025-08-02T11:03:27Z","timestamp":1754132607000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0300571225001447"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"references-count":41,"alternative-id":["S0300571225001447"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699","relation":{},"ISSN":["0300-5712"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0300-5712","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Direct restorations versus full crowns in endodontically treated molar teeth: A three-year randomized clinical trial","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Dentistry","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105699","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"105699"}}