{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,30]],"date-time":"2026-10-30T09:37:33Z","timestamp":1793353053153,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":78,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,15]],"date-time":"2026-09-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1789430400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006004","name":"Tohoku University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006004","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Japanese Dental Science Review"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T12:18:36Z","timestamp":1790857116000},"page":"284-307","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Accuracy of robotic systems in dental implant placement with clinical subgroup analyses: A systematic review and meta-analysis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"62","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0495-2386","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thu Ya","family":"Linn","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2759-055X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Amal","family":"Ashry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hazem","family":"Abbas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Takeru","family":"Kondo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wei-Jen","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0200-8132","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hiroshi","family":"Egusa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"934","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2012.02476.x","article-title":"Prevalence and risk factors for peri-implant disease in Belgian adults","volume":"24","author":"Marrone","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2012.02547.x","article-title":"Systematic review of the survival rate and the incidence of biological, technical, and aesthetic complications of single crowns on implants reported in longitudinal studies with a mean follow-up of 5 years","volume":"23","author":"Jung","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.5037\/jomr.2010.1201","article-title":"Identification of the mandibular vital structures: practical clinical applications of anatomy and radiological examination methods","volume":"1","author":"Juodzbalys","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1285","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2008.01612.x","article-title":"Prospective observation of 41 perforations of the Schneiderian membrane during sinus floor elevation","volume":"19","author":"Becker","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.11607\/jomi.2014suppl.g1.2","article-title":"Computer technology applications in surgical implant dentistry: A systematic review","volume":"29","author":"Tahmaseb","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.13346","article-title":"The accuracy of static computer-aided implant surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"29","author":"Tahmaseb","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.2186\/jpr.JPR_D_20_00184","article-title":"The accuracy of implant placement with computer-guided surgery in partially edentulous patients and possible influencing factors: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"66","author":"Putra","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Prosthodont Res"},{"issue":"2000","key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1111\/prd.12440","article-title":"Minimal invasiveness at dental implant placement: A systematic review with meta-analyses on flapless fully guided surgery","volume":"91","author":"Romandini","year":"2023","journal-title":"Periodontol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2479","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-021-03833-8","article-title":"Accuracy assessment of dynamic computer\u2013aided implant placement: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"25","author":"Jorba-Garc\u00eda","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin Oral Investig"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.13719","article-title":"Accuracy of dynamic navigation in implant surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"32","author":"Wei","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2015.09.022","article-title":"Static or dynamic navigation for implant placement\u2014Choosing the method of guidance","volume":"74","author":"Block","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2023.104451","article-title":"Accuracy of autonomous robotic surgery for single-tooth implant placement: A case series","volume":"132","author":"Yang","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.11607\/jomi.5004","article-title":"Implant placement accuracy using dynamic navigation","volume":"32","author":"Block","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.11607\/jomi.6966","article-title":"Accuracy of a dynamic dental implant navigation system in a private practice","volume":"34","author":"Stefanelli","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1038\/s41368-024-00296-x","article-title":"The evolution of robotics: Research and application progress of dental implant robotic systems","volume":"16","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int J Oral Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/scirobotics.aam8638","article-title":"Medical robotics\u2014Regulatory, ethical, and legal considerations for increasing levels of autonomy","volume":"2","author":"Yang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci Robot"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1038\/s41746-024-01102-y","article-title":"Levels of autonomy in FDA-cleared surgical robots: a systematic review","volume":"7","author":"Lee","year":"2024","journal-title":"NPJ Digit Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1052","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2023.11.019","article-title":"Applications of robots in implant dentistry: A scoping review","volume":"134","author":"Alqutaibi","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.2186\/jpr.JPR_D_23_00027","article-title":"Clinical application of robots in dentistry: A scoping review","volume":"68","author":"Li","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Prosthodont Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"639","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.12.048","article-title":"Accuracy of haptic robotic guidance of dental implant surgery for completely edentulous arches","volume":"128","author":"Bolding","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.11607\/jomi.10592","article-title":"Optical accuracy assessment of robotically assisted dental implant surgery for partially edentulous patients: A single-arm clinical trial","volume":"39","author":"Klass","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-026-08506-0","article-title":"Robotic technologies in prosthodontics and implantology: A scoping review of current applications and future directions","author":"Lunkad","year":"2026","journal-title":"BMC Oral Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-83997-x","article-title":"Accuracy and operation procedure of robotic computer-aided implant surgery","volume":"15","author":"Liu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105736","article-title":"Accuracy of robot and template systems in implant cases: A retrospective non-randomized controlled study","volume":"157","author":"Luo","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.14083","article-title":"Accuracy of dental implant placement with a robotic system in partially edentulous patients: A prospective, single-arm clinical trial","volume":"34","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2023.104766","article-title":"Accuracy of a novel semi-autonomous robotic-assisted surgery system for single implant placement: A case series","volume":"139","author":"Ding","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.14112","article-title":"Accuracy and safety of a haptic operated and machine vision controlled collaborative robot for dental implant placement: A translational study","volume":"34","author":"Qiao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105035","article-title":"Accuracy analysis of robotic-assisted immediate implant placement: A retrospective case series","volume":"146","author":"Zhao","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-024-05780-6","article-title":"Accuracy of an autonomous dental implant robotic system in partial edentulism: A pilot clinical study","volume":"28","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Clin Oral Investig"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105017","article-title":"Accuracy of flapless implant surgery using an autonomous robotic system in full-arch simultaneous immediate restoration: A report of three cases","volume":"145","author":"Shu","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"764","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2024.07.020","article-title":"Accuracy of an autonomous dental implant robotic system in dental implant surgery","volume":"133","author":"Wu","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105218","article-title":"Accuracy of immediate anterior implantation using static and robotic computer-assisted implant surgery: A retrospective study","volume":"148","author":"Li","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.03.038","article-title":"Accuracy in dental implant placement: A systematic review and meta-analysis comparing computer-assisted (static, dynamic, robotics) and noncomputer-assisted (freehand, conventional guide) approaches","volume":"134","author":"Khaohoen","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105593","article-title":"Application of a semi-active robotic system for implant placement in atrophic posterior maxilla: A retrospective case series","volume":"154","author":"Zhao","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"746.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2024.02.015","article-title":"Comparison of the positional accuracy of robotic guided dental implant placement with static guided and dynamic navigation systems: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"132","author":"Khan","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.14255","article-title":"Accuracy of robotic surgery for dental implant placement: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"35","author":"Wu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"n71","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n71","article-title":"The PRISMA 2020 statement: An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews","volume":"372","author":"Page","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib38","first-page":"2127","article-title":"Methodological quality of case series studies: An introduction to the JBI critical appraisal tool","volume":"18","author":"Munn","year":"2020","journal-title":"JBI Evid Synth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1002\/jrsm.1411","article-title":"Risk-of-bias VISualization (robvis): An R package and Shiny web app for visualizing risk-of-bias assessments","volume":"12","author":"McGuinness","year":"2021","journal-title":"Res Synth Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/cid.70050","article-title":"Comparison of accuracy and systematic precision between autonomous dental robot and static guide: A retrospective study","volume":"27","author":"Chen","year":"2025","journal-title":"Clin Implant Dent Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.14420","article-title":"Accuracy of a novel robot-assisted system and dynamic navigation system for dental implant placement: A clinical retrospective study","volume":"36","author":"Chen","year":"2025","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1279","DOI":"10.1111\/cid.13383","article-title":"Accuracy of robotic computer-assisted implant surgery for immediate implant placement: A retrospective case series study","volume":"26","author":"Li","year":"2024","journal-title":"Clin Implant Dent Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1428","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.14188","article-title":"Accuracy of autonomous robotic surgery for dental implant placement in fully edentulous patients: A retrospective case series study","volume":"34","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/cid.70067","article-title":"Accuracy of robotic computer-assisted implant surgery for transcrestal sinus floor elevation: A retrospective case series study","volume":"27","author":"Li","year":"2025","journal-title":"Clin Implant Dent Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib45","first-page":"99","article-title":"Accuracy and precision of haptic robotic-guided implant surgery in a large consecutive series","volume":"39","author":"Neugarten","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1095","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.14458","article-title":"Multifactorial analysis of trueness in computer-assisted implant surgery: A retrospective study","volume":"36","author":"Song","year":"2025","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.14216","article-title":"Accuracy of implant placement via dynamic navigation and autonomous robotic computer-assisted implant surgery methods: A retrospective study","volume":"35","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1149","DOI":"10.1111\/cid.13375","article-title":"Comparative analysis of dental implant placement accuracy: Semi-active robotic versus free-hand techniques: A randomized controlled clinical trial","volume":"26","author":"Yang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Clin Implant Dent Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1263","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-024-05079-8","article-title":"Accuracy of robotic-assisted surgery for immediate implant placement in posterior teeth: A retrospective case series","volume":"24","author":"Yang","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMC Oral Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-025-05848-z","article-title":"Evaluation of accuracy and membrane perforation in robotic-assisted implant surgery for transalveolar sinus floor elevation: A retrospective case series","volume":"25","author":"Yang","year":"2025","journal-title":"BMC Oral Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpe.14091","article-title":"A comparative prospective study on the accuracy and efficiency of autonomous robotic system versus dynamic navigation system in dental implant placement","volume":"52","author":"Yu","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"662","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.14413","article-title":"Accuracy, safety, and efficiency in robotic-assisted vs. freehand dental implant surgery: A 6-month follow-up randomized controlled trial","volume":"36","author":"Chen","year":"2025","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1111\/cid.13302","article-title":"vitro and in vivo accuracy of autonomous robotic vs. fully guided static computer-assisted implant surgery","volume":"26","author":"He","year":"2024","journal-title":"Clin Implant Dent Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1365","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-025-06740-6","article-title":"Accuracy of robot-assisted dental implant surgery and its clinical influencing factors: A retrospective case series of 100 patients","volume":"25","author":"Lv","year":"2025","journal-title":"BMC Oral Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fbioe.2025.1536957","article-title":"The impact of jawbone regions (molar area, premolar area, anterior area) and bone density on the accuracy of robot-assisted dental implantation: A preliminary study","volume":"13","author":"Miadili","year":"2025","journal-title":"Front Bioeng Biotechnol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpe.13893","article-title":"Improved positional accuracy of dental implant placement using a haptic and machine-vision-controlled collaborative surgery robot: A pilot randomized controlled trial","volume":"51","author":"Shi","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1111\/cid.13278","article-title":"Accuracy of the Yakebot dental implant robotic system versus fully guided static computer-assisted implant surgery template in edentulous jaw implantation: A preliminary clinical study","volume":"26","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Clin Implant Dent Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1486","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.70024","article-title":"The accuracy of autonomous robotic surgery vs. dynamic navigation in implant placement: An open-label, double-arm, randomized controlled clinical trial","volume":"36","author":"Wei","year":"2025","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.14243","article-title":"Clinical evaluation of autonomous robotic-assisted full-arch implant surgery: A 1-year prospective clinical study","volume":"35","author":"Xie","year":"2024","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2310.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.08.020","article-title":"A fully digital approach to autonomous robot-assisted immediate implant and interim restoration placement in the maxillary anterior esthetic zone: A case series","volume":"134","author":"Yang","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2023.04.027","article-title":"Accuracy of an autonomous dental implant robotic system versus static guide-assisted implant surgery: A retrospective clinical study","volume":"133","author":"Jia","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s40729-024-00586-3","article-title":"Accuracy of robot-assisted implant surgery versus freehand placement: A retrospective clinical study","volume":"11","author":"Younis","year":"2025","journal-title":"Int J Implant Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.identj.2025.109335","article-title":"Contemporary applications of robotic systems in dental implantology: A review","volume":"76","author":"Tuygunov","year":"2026","journal-title":"Int Dent J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"881","DOI":"10.1111\/cid.13224","article-title":"Accuracy of implant site preparation in robotic navigated dental implant surgery","volume":"25","author":"Linn","year":"2023","journal-title":"Clin Implant Dent Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-025-05837-2","article-title":"Accuracy of robotic computer-assisted implant surgery in clinical studies: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"25","author":"Luo","year":"2025","journal-title":"BMC Oral Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"l4898","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.l4898","article-title":"RoB 2: A revised tool for assessing risk of bias in randomised trials","volume":"366","author":"Sterne","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"i4919","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.i4919","article-title":"ROBINS-I: A tool for assessing risk of bias in non-randomised studies of interventions","volume":"355","author":"Sterne","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/cid.70047","article-title":"Accuracy of anterior immediate versus delayed implant placement with an autonomous robotic system: A retrospective study","volume":"27","author":"Zhou","year":"2025","journal-title":"Clin Implant Dent Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1304","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2024.10.026","article-title":"Accuracy and safety of implant placement with a novel semi-autonomous robotic-assisted surgical system: A translational research study","volume":"133","author":"Yang","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.106321","article-title":"Accuracy of robotic computer-assisted implant surgery in clinical dental implant placement: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"166","author":"Jia","year":"2026","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-024-04033-y","article-title":"Accuracy of implant placement with computer-aided static, dynamic, and robot-assisted surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials","volume":"24","author":"Khaohoen","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMC Oral Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2186\/jpr.JPR_D_25_00079","article-title":"Impacts of clinical factors on accuracy in static, dynamic, and robotic-assisted implant surgery: A comparative narrative review","author":"Khaohoen","year":"2026","journal-title":"J Prosthodont Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.70102","article-title":"Trueness of dental implant placement with robotic computer-assisted implant surgery: A meta-analysis of clinical studies","volume":"37","author":"Shuborna","year":"2026","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.10.049","article-title":"Accuracy of dynamic navigation implant placement in completely edentulous patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"135","author":"Gupta","year":"2026","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-023-02873-8","article-title":"Comparison the accuracy of a novel implant robot surgery and dynamic navigation system in dental implant surgery: An in vitro pilot study","volume":"23","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMC Oral Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"ix","DOI":"10.2186\/jpr.JPR_D_24_00029","article-title":"Robots in Prosthodontics\u2014An indication of moving further towards intelligentization","volume":"68","author":"Fueki","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Prosthodont Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-024-05890-1","article-title":"Influence of dental implant clinical experience on the accuracy of robot-assisted immediate implant placement: An in vitro study","volume":"28","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Clin Oral Investig"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-025-07569-9","article-title":"Learning curve of autonomous computer-assisted implant surgery systems for postgraduate dental trainees: an in vitro study","volume":"26","author":"Luo","year":"2026","journal-title":"BMC Oral Health"}],"container-title":["Japanese Dental Science Review"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1882761626000220?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1882761626000220?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T22:53:05Z","timestamp":1791327185000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1882761626000220"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"references-count":78,"alternative-id":["S1882761626000220"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001","relation":{},"ISSN":["1882-7616"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1882-7616","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Accuracy of robotic systems in dental implant placement with clinical subgroup analyses: A systematic review and meta-analysis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Japanese Dental Science Review","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jdsr.2026.09.001","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Japanese Association for Dental Science. Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}