{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,7]],"date-time":"2026-05-07T14:24:36Z","timestamp":1778163876203,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]],"date-time":"2020-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604188800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]],"date-time":"2020-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604188800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Electrocardiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,22]],"date-time":"2019-10-22T20:35:01Z","timestamp":1571776501000},"page":"167-172","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"special_numbering":"C","title":["A new electrocardiographic definition of left bundle branch block (LBBB) in patients after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR)"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"63","author":[{"given":"Wael","family":"Alqarawi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mouhannad M.","family":"Sadek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mehrdad","family":"Golian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Benjamin","family":"Hibbert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Calum J.","family":"Redpath","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Girish M.","family":"Nair","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pablo B.","family":"Nery","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Darryl R.","family":"Davis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andres","family":"Klein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David H.","family":"Birnie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Martin S.","family":"Green","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1185","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9149(96)00160-9","article-title":"Natural history of isolated bundle branch block","volume":"77","author":"Fahy","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/eus228","article-title":"Ventricular resynchronization therapy by direct His-bundle pacing using an internal cardioverter defibrillator","volume":"15","author":"Barba-Pichardo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005_bb0015","first-page":"1736 e1","article-title":"A novel pacing strategy with low and stable output: pacing the left bundle branch immediately beyond the conduction block","volume":"33","author":"Huang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Can J Cardiol"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1876","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.118.038648","article-title":"Intracardiac delineation of septal conduction in left bundle branch block patterns: mechanistic evidence of left intra-Hisian block circumvented by his pacing","volume":"139","author":"Upadhyay","year":"2019","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"690","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/eur381","article-title":"Greater response to cardiac resynchronization therapy in patients with true complete left bundle branch block: a PREDICT substudy","volume":"14","author":"Perrin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/anec.12563","article-title":"Comparison of four LBBB definitions for predicting mortality in patients receiving cardiac resynchronization therapy","volume":"23","author":"Jastrzebski","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1190","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.113.000380","article-title":"Impact of QRS morphology and duration on outcomes after cardiac resynchronization therapy: results from the Resynchronization-Defibrillation for Ambulatory Heart Failure Trial (RAFT)","volume":"6","author":"Birnie","year":"2013","journal-title":"Circ Heart Fail"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"976","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2008.12.013","volume":"53","author":"Surawicz","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2281","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/eht150","volume":"34","author":"Brignole","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2010.11.010","article-title":"Defining left bundle branch block in the era of cardiac resynchronization therapy","volume":"107","author":"Strauss","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005_bb0055","series-title":"Marriott\u2019s practical electrocardiography","author":"Wagner","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.64.1.34","article-title":"Effect of myocardial infarction on high-frequency QRS potentials","volume":"64","author":"Goldberger","year":"1981","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(85)80115-7","article-title":"Electrocardiographic detection of left ventricular hypertrophy: development and prospective validation of improved criteria","volume":"6","author":"Casale","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(49)90562-1","article-title":"The ventricular complex in left ventricular hypertrophy as obtained by unipolar precordial and limb leads","volume":"37","author":"Sokolow","year":"1949","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"992","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2008.12.015","volume":"53","author":"Hancock","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2014.10.003","article-title":"Recommendations for cardiac chamber quantification by echocardiography in adults: an update from the American Society of Echocardiography and the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging","volume":"28","author":"Lang","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Am Soc Echocardiogr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8159.2012.03427.x","article-title":"Electrocardiographic criteria of true left bundle branch block: a simple sign to predict a better clinical and instrumental response to CRT","volume":"35","author":"Mascioli","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pacing Clin Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1499","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/eut049","article-title":"True complete left bundle branch block morphology strongly predicts good response to cardiac resynchronization therapy","volume":"15","author":"Tian","year":"2013","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005_bb0095","first-page":"8","article-title":"Concerning the form of the QRS deflections of the electrcardiogram in bundle branch block","author":"FN","year":"1941","journal-title":"J Mount Sinai Hosp N Y"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"914","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.69.5.914","article-title":"Endocardial activation of left bundle branch block","volume":"69","author":"Vassallo","year":"1984","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005_bb0105","series-title":"Computer simulation of ventricular depolarization, QRS duration and quantification of wall thickness","author":"Selvester","year":"1986"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2435","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2013.01.093","article-title":"Noninvasive electrocardiographic mapping to improve patient selection for cardiac resynchronization therapy: beyond QRS duration and left bundle branch block morphology","volume":"61","author":"Ploux","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1133","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000118502.91105.F6","article-title":"Characterization of left ventricular activation in patients with heart failure and left bundle-branch block","volume":"109","author":"Auricchio","year":"2004","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1007\/s10840-018-0449-5","article-title":"Novel approach to discriminate left bundle branch block from nonspecific intraventricular conduction delay using pacing-induced functional left bundle branch block","volume":"53","author":"Scholz","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Interv Card Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"781","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2009.01714.x","article-title":"The surface electrocardiogram predicts risk of heart block during right heart catheterization in patients with preexisting left bundle branch block: implications for the definition of complete left bundle branch block","volume":"21","author":"Padanilam","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1920.00100020022002","article-title":"Bundle branch block and arborization block","volume":"26","author":"Wilson","year":"1920","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2008.07.011","article-title":"The QRS complex\u2014a biomarker that \u201cimages\u201d the heart: QRS scores to quantify myocardial scar in the presence of normal and abnormal ventricular conduction","volume":"42","author":"Strauss","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Electrocardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2016.05.049","article-title":"Usefulness of his bundle pacing to achieve electrical resynchronization in patients with complete left bundle branch block and the relation between native QRS axis, duration, and normalization","volume":"118","author":"Teng","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"}],"container-title":["Journal of Electrocardiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022073619305989?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022073619305989?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,19]],"date-time":"2025-09-19T12:32:29Z","timestamp":1758285149000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022073619305989"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"references-count":28,"alternative-id":["S0022073619305989"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-0736"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-0736","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"A new electrocardiographic definition of left bundle branch block (LBBB) in patients after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR)","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Electrocardiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2019.10.005","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}