{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T11:44:59Z","timestamp":1789559099545,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,1]],"date-time":"2014-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1417392000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["jelectromyographykinesiology.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2014.05.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,24]],"date-time":"2014-05-24T09:46:27Z","timestamp":1400924787000},"page":"860-867","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":31,"title":["Automatic detection of motor unit innervation zones of the external anal sphincter by multichannel surface EMG"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Khalil","family":"Ullah","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1632-6684","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Corrado","family":"Cescon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2076-4502","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Babak","family":"Afsharipour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roberto","family":"Merletti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2014.05.003_b0005","series-title":"Atlas of muscle innervation zones: understanding surface EMG and its applications","author":"Barbero","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2014.05.003_b0010","unstructured":"Cescon C. Automatic location of muscle innervation zones from multi-channel surface EMG signals. In: Proc IEEE int workshop on medical measurement & applications; 2006. p. 20\u20131."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2014.05.003_b0015","unstructured":"Cescon C, Merletti R. Conic disposable rectal probe. International patent nr. TO2009A000814, October 2010."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2014.05.003_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cescon C, Raimondi EE, Za\u010desta V, Drusany-Stari\u010d K, Martsidis K, Merletti R. Characterization of the motor units of the external anal sphincter in pregnant women with multichannel surface EMG. Int Urogynecol J; in press. http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/s00192-014-2356-3.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-014-2356-3"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2014.05.003_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cescon C, Riva D, Za\u010desta V, Drusany-Stari\u010d K, Martsidis K, Protsepko O, Baessler K, Merletti R. Effect of vaginal delivery on the external anal sphincter muscle innervation pattern evaluated by multichannel surface EMG: results of the multicentre study TASI-2. Int Urogynecol J; in press. http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/s00192-014-2375-0.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-014-2375-0"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2014.05.003_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1159\/000077876","article-title":"Functional asymmetry of pelvic floor innervation and its role in the pathogenesis of fecal incontinence","volume":"69","author":"Enck","year":"2004","journal-title":"Digestion"},{"issue":"Suppl. 1","key":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2014.05.003_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2982.2005.00660.x","article-title":"The external anal sphincter and the role of surface electromyography","volume":"17","author":"Enck","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurogastroenterol Motil"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2014.05.003_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.20749","article-title":"Repeatability of innervation zone identification in the external anal sphincter muscle","volume":"29","author":"Enck","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neurourol Urodyn"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2014.05.003_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1109\/TBME.2003.820998","article-title":"A surface EMG generation model with multilayer cylindrical description of the volume conductor","volume":"51","author":"Farina","year":"2004","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2014.05.003_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.01.002","article-title":"A new method for the extraction and classification of single motor unit action potentials from surface EMG signals","volume":"136","author":"Gazzoni","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Neurosci Methods"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2014.05.003_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"949","DOI":"10.1109\/TNSRE.2013.2247631","article-title":"Real-time motor unit identification from high-density surface EMG","volume":"21","author":"Glaser","year":"2013","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2014.05.003_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02350989","article-title":"Correlation-based decomposition of surface EMG signals at low contraction forces","volume":"42","author":"Holobar","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Med Biol Eng Comput"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2014.05.003_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1159\/000077877","article-title":"Multichannel surface EMG for the non-invasive assessment of the anal sphincter muscle","volume":"69","author":"Merletti","year":"2004","journal-title":"Digestion"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2014.05.003_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2009.02.002","article-title":"Automatic localisation of innervation zones: A simulation study of the external anal sphincter","volume":"19","author":"Mesin","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Electromyo Kinesiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2014.05.003_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2003.10.010","article-title":"Epidemiology of fecal incontinence","volume":"126","author":"Nelson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2014.05.003_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2006.06.002","article-title":"Location of innervation zone determined with multichannel surface electromyography using an optical flow technique","volume":"17","author":"\u00d6stlund","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Electromyo Kinesiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2014.05.003_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2003.10.014","article-title":"A method for positioning electrodes during surface EMG recordings in lower limb muscles","volume":"134","author":"Rainoldi","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Neurosci Methods"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2014.05.003_b0090","first-page":"35","article-title":"Innervation zones of the upper and lower limb muscles estimated by using multichannel surface EMG","volume":"29","author":"Saitou","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Hum Ergol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2014.05.003_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2012.02.008","article-title":"The effect of a mediolateral episiotomy during operative vaginal delivery on the risk of developing obstetrical anal sphincter injuries","volume":"206","author":"de Vogel","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2014.05.003_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.20307","article-title":"Asymmetric sphincter innervation is associated with fecal incontinence after anal sphincter trauma during childbirth","volume":"26","author":"Wietek","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Neurourol Urodyn"}],"container-title":["Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S105064111400100X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S105064111400100X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,26]],"date-time":"2024-05-26T23:53:53Z","timestamp":1716767633000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S105064111400100X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,12]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S105064111400100X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jelekin.2014.05.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["1050-6411"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1050-6411","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Automatic detection of motor unit innervation zones of the external anal sphincter by multichannel surface EMG","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jelekin.2014.05.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}