{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,5]],"date-time":"2026-09-05T06:07:46Z","timestamp":1788588466386,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,2,1]],"date-time":"2004-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1075593600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,2,1]],"date-time":"2004-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1075593600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jem-journal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Emergency Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2003.05.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,2,27]],"date-time":"2004-02-27T05:21:49Z","timestamp":1077859309000},"page":"145-150","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":45,"title":["Droperidol vs. prochlorperazine for the treatment of acute headache"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Christopher S","family":"Weaver","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James B","family":"Jones","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carey D","family":"Chisholm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael J","family":"Foley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Beverly K","family":"Giles","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Geoffrey G","family":"Somerville","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Edward J","family":"Brizendine","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"William H","family":"Cordell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2003.05.005_BIB1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.1992.hed3208396.x","article-title":"Evaluation and emergency treatment of headache","volume":"32","author":"Silberstein","year":"1992","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2003.05.005_BIB2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1016\/S0733-8619(05)70065-7","article-title":"Emergency department evaluation of headache","volume":"16","author":"Newman","year":"1998","journal-title":"Neurol Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2003.05.005_BIB3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1053\/ajem.2002.32643","article-title":"The high prevalence of pain in emergency medical care","volume":"20","author":"Cordell","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2003.05.005_BIB4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.1986.hed2604168.x","article-title":"A controlled study of dihydroergotamine in the treatment of acute migraine headache","volume":"26","author":"Callaham","year":"1986","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2003.05.005_BIB5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1174","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1989.03420080094038","article-title":"Randomized double-blind trial of intravenous prochlorperazine for the treatment of acute headache","volume":"261","author":"Jones","year":"1989","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2003.05.005_BIB6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.1016\/S0196-0644(54)00222-3","article-title":"Intravenous versus rectal prochlorperazine in the treatment of benign vascular or tension headache","volume":"24","author":"Thomas","year":"1994","journal-title":"Ann Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2003.05.005_BIB7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1553-2712.1998.tb02463.x","article-title":"Intravenous ketorolac vs intravenous prochlorperazine for the treatment of migraine headaches","volume":"5","author":"Seim","year":"1998","journal-title":"Acad Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2003.05.005_BIB8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1016\/S0196-0644(95)70001-3","article-title":"Randomized, placebo-controlled evaluation of prochlorperazine versus metoclopramide for emergency department treatment of migraine headache","volume":"26","author":"Coppola","year":"1995","journal-title":"Ann Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2003.05.005_BIB9","series-title":"Goodman and Gilman's the pharmacological basis of therapeutics","first-page":"399","article-title":"Drugs and the treatment of psychiatric disorders","author":"Baldessarini","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2003.05.005_BIB10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1526-4610.1997.3706377.x","article-title":"Droperidol treatment of status migrainosus and refractory migraine","volume":"37","author":"Wang","year":"1997","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2003.05.005_BIB11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-6757(99)90096-7","article-title":"Droperidol for acute migraine headache","volume":"17","author":"Richman","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2003.05.005_BIB12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1053\/ajem.2002.30007","article-title":"A randomized clinical trial to assess the efficacy of intramuscular droperidol for the treatment of acute migraine headache","volume":"20","author":"Richman","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2003.05.005_BIB13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"873","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1553-2712.2001.tb01147.x","article-title":"Droperidol vs. prochlorperazine for benign headaches in the emergency department","volume":"8","author":"Miner","year":"2001","journal-title":"Acad Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2003.05.005_BIB14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1097\/00000539-200003000-00035","article-title":"Sedative, amnestic, and analgesic properties of small-dose dexmedetomidine infusions","volume":"90","author":"Hall","year":"2000","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2003.05.005_BIB15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02245462","article-title":"Research diagnostic criteria for drug-induced akathisia","volume":"114","author":"Sachdev","year":"1994","journal-title":"Psychopharmacology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2003.05.005_BIB16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1067\/mem.2001.119249","article-title":"Intravenous administration of prochlorperazine by 15-minute infusion versus 2-minute bolus does not affect the incidence of akathisia","volume":"38","author":"Collins","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ann Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2003.05.005_BIB17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1016\/0197-2456(82)90024-1","article-title":"\u201cProving the null hypothesis\u201d in clinical trials","volume":"3","author":"Blackwelder","year":"1982","journal-title":"Control Clin Trials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2003.05.005_BIB18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1093\/biomet\/73.1.13","article-title":"Longitudinal data analysis using generalized linear models","volume":"73","author":"Liang","year":"1986","journal-title":"Biometrika"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2003.05.005_BIB19","unstructured":"US Food and Drug Administration. Inapsine (droperidol). Available at: http:\/\/www.fda.gov\/medwatch\/SAFETY\/2001\/safety01.htm#inapsi. Accessed January 15, 2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2003.05.005_BIB20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1553-2712.2002.tb02301.x","article-title":"Droperidol\u2014behind the black box warning","volume":"9","author":"Horowitz","year":"2002","journal-title":"Acad Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2003.05.005_BIB21","unstructured":"ICD-10 Guide for Headaches. International Headache Classification Committee. Cephalalgia 1997;17(Suppl 19):1\u201382"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2003.05.005_BIB22","unstructured":"Arrhythmias from droperidol? Med Lett Drugs Ther 2002;44:53\u20134"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2003.05.005_BIB23","unstructured":"Droperidol to be discontinued in the UK. React Wkly 2001:835"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Emergency Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0736467903003408?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0736467903003408?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,9]],"date-time":"2025-10-09T16:13:27Z","timestamp":1760026407000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0736467903003408"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2004,2]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S0736467903003408"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jemermed.2003.05.005","relation":{},"ISSN":["0736-4679"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0736-4679","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2004,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Droperidol vs. prochlorperazine for the treatment of acute headache","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Emergency Medicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jemermed.2003.05.005","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"converted-article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}