{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,3]],"date-time":"2026-11-03T09:28:53Z","timestamp":1793698133794,"version":"4.5.1"},"reference-count":94,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,15]],"date-time":"2026-07-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1784073600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100010983","name":"Health Research Foundation of Central Denmark Region","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100010983","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100010344","name":"Aage and Johanne Louis-Hansen Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100010344","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100010078","name":"Region Midtjylland","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100010078","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","jenonline.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Emergency Nursing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T21:07:08Z","timestamp":1789592828000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Emergency Nursing in the Emergency Department: A Scoping Review of Nursing Tasks"],"prefix":"10.1016","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0869-4724","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nanna Fauerholdt","family":"Skov","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3891-7960","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gitte Boier","family":"Tygesen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3801-2456","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Julie","family":"Considine","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katarina","family":"G\u00f6ransson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sara Viskum","family":"Leth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rikke Madsen","family":"Gravesen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9434-0967","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marianne","family":"Lisby","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib1","article-title":"The scope of emergency nursing viewed through the lens of complex adaptive systems: a discussion paper","volume":"8","author":"G\u00f6ransson","year":"2025","journal-title":"Int J Nurs Stud Adv"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ienj.2024.101457","article-title":"The work of patient flow management: a grounded theory study of emergency nurses","volume":"74","author":"Benjamin","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int Emerg Nurs"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"840","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jen.2025.03.018","article-title":"Emergency nurses\u2019 perceptions of nursing care in an emergency department: a phenomenographic study","volume":"51","author":"Duhalde","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Emerg Nurs"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2165","DOI":"10.1111\/jan.15172","article-title":"Prioritizing and meeting life-threateningly ill patients\u2019 fundamental care needs in the emergency room-An interview study with registered nurses","volume":"78","author":"Pavedahl","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Adv Nurs"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1137","DOI":"10.1007\/s11739-023-03239-2","article-title":"Emergency department crowding: an overview of reviews describing measures causes, and harms","volume":"18","author":"Pearce","year":"2023","journal-title":"Intern Emerg Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.3390\/jpm12020279","article-title":"Emergency department overcrowding: understanding the factors to find corresponding solutions","volume":"12","author":"Savioli","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Pers Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.7748\/en.2024.e2211","article-title":"Exploring the effects of emergency department crowding on emergency nurses","volume":"33","author":"Webster","year":"2025","journal-title":"Emerg Nurse"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ienj.2026.101807","article-title":"A description of emergency nursing in a Danish context through focus group interviews","volume":"86","author":"Skov","year":"2026","journal-title":"Int Emerg Nurs"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1080\/1364557032000119616","article-title":"Scoping studies: towards a methodological framework","volume":"8","author":"Arksey","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int J Soc Res Methodol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1186\/1748-5908-5-69","article-title":"Scoping studies: advancing the methodology","volume":"5","author":"Levac","year":"2010","journal-title":"Implement Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib12","author":"Peters"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.7326\/M18-0850","article-title":"PRISMA extension for scoping reviews (PRISMA-ScR): checklist and explanation","volume":"169","author":"Tricco","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib14","series-title":"Emergency and Trauma Care for Nurses and Paramedics","author":"Kate Curtis","year":"2019"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib15","first-page":"285","article-title":"The mixed methods appraisal tool (MMAT) version 2018 for information professionals and researchers","volume":"34","author":"Hong","year":"2018","journal-title":"Educ Inf"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib16","author":"Popay"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jen.2011.01.002","article-title":"Emergency department triage: what data are nurses collecting?","volume":"37","author":"Castner","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Emerg Nurs"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1097\/JNR.0b013e31821aa0eb","article-title":"Developing practical knowledge content of emergency nursing professionals","volume":"19","author":"Chu","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Nurs Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib19","first-page":"5","article-title":"A qualitative analysis of emergency department nurses\u2019 perceptions of the effects of an integrated clinical information system","volume":"7","author":"Creswick","year":"2011","journal-title":"Electron J Health Inform"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aenj.2012.10.001","article-title":"Analysis of three advanced practice roles in emergency nursing","volume":"15","author":"Considine","year":"2012","journal-title":"Australas Emerg Nurs J"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-172X.2011.01986.x","article-title":"Rapid intervention and treatment zone: redesigning nursing services to meet increasing emergency department demand","volume":"18","author":"Considine","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Nurs Pract"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ienj.2013.03.007","article-title":"Nurses\u2019 experiences and expectations of family and carers of older patients in the emergency department","volume":"22","author":"Fry","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int Emerg Nurs"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ienj.2012.01.003","article-title":"Emergency nurses: procedures performed and competence in practice","volume":"21","author":"McCarthy","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int Emerg Nurs"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ienj.2012.03.004","article-title":"Emergency nurse practitioners\u2019 perceptions of their role and scope of practice: is it advanced practice?","volume":"21","author":"McConnell","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int Emerg Nurs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1186\/1757-7241-21-16","article-title":"Improvement in self-reported confidence in nurses\u2019 professional skills in the emergency department","volume":"21","author":"Rautava","year":"2013","journal-title":"Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med"},{"issue":"1-2","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1111\/jocn.12405","article-title":"Israeli emergency department nurses\u2019 attitudes to an extension of their role and powers","volume":"23","author":"Azuri","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Clin Nurs"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1097\/TME.0000000000000017","article-title":"The emergency department experiences of patients, families, and their nurses","volume":"36","author":"Cypress","year":"2014","journal-title":"Adv Emerg Nurs J"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jen.2013.06.019","article-title":"Causes and occurrences of interruptions during ED triage","volume":"40","author":"Johnson","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Emerg Nurs"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ienj.2014.05.002","article-title":"Nurses\u2019 perceptions of multitasking in the emergency department: effective, fun and unproblematic (at least for me) - a qualitative study","volume":"23","author":"Forsberg","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int Emerg Nurs"},{"issue":"21-22","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3138","DOI":"10.1111\/jocn.12916","article-title":"Early identification and management of the unstable adult patient in the emergency department","volume":"24","author":"Hudson","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Clin Nurs"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aenj.2015.07.002","article-title":"\u2018Hands-on\u2019 assessment: A useful strategy for improving patient safety in emergency departments","volume":"18","author":"Jones","year":"2015","journal-title":"Australas Emerg Nurs J"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"774","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nurpra.2015.05.008","article-title":"Emergency NP model of care in an Australian emergency department","volume":"11","author":"Jennings","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Nurse Pract"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ienj.2014.11.006","article-title":"Emergency nurses\u2019 knowledge, attitude and clinical decision making skills about pain","volume":"23","author":"Ucuzal","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int Emerg Nurs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ienj.2015.12.003","article-title":"Certification in emergency nursing associated with vital signs attitudes and practices","volume":"27","author":"Burchill","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int Emerg Nurs"},{"issue":"1-2","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1111\/jocn.13010","article-title":"Nurses\u2019 documentation of physiological observations in three acute care settings","volume":"25","author":"Considine","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Clin Nurs"},{"issue":"19-20","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3049","DOI":"10.1111\/jocn.13365","article-title":"Results of a national survey of Australian nurses\u2019 practice caring for older people in an emergency department","volume":"25","author":"Deasey","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Clin Nurs"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jen.2015.09.003","article-title":"When someone dies in the emergency department: perspectives of emergency nurses","volume":"42","author":"Hogan","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Emerg Nurs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apnr.2015.05.014","article-title":"Resuscitation versus end-of-life care: exploring the obstacles and supportive behaviors to providing end-of-life care as perceived by emergency nurses after implementing the end-of-life care pathway","volume":"29","author":"Ho","year":"2016","journal-title":"Appl Nurs Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jen.2015.10.025","article-title":"Emergency nurses\u2019 perceptions of providing end-of-life care in a Hong Kong emergency department: a qualitative study","volume":"42","author":"Keung","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Emerg Nurs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib40","article-title":"Nurses\u2019 wisdom in action in the emergency department","volume":"3","author":"Matney","year":"2016","journal-title":"Glob Qual Nurs Res"},{"issue":"15-16","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2262","DOI":"10.1111\/jocn.13284","article-title":"A structured framework improves clinical patient assessment and nontechnical skills of early career emergency nurses: a pre-post study using full immersion simulation","volume":"25","author":"Munroe","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Clin Nurs"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1177\/2158244016658083","article-title":"Proactive interventions: an observational study at a Swedish emergency department","volume":"6","author":"Rehnstr\u00f6m","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sage Open"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.4103\/1735-9066.212990","article-title":"Assessing emergency nurses\u2019 clinical competency: an exploratory factor analysis study","volume":"22","author":"Ghanbari","year":"2017","journal-title":"Iran J Nurs Midwif Res"},{"issue":"1-2","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1111\/jocn.13425","article-title":"The nurse response to abnormal vital sign recording in the emergency department","volume":"26","author":"Johnson","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Clin Nurs"},{"issue":"13-14","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1949","DOI":"10.1111\/jocn.13597","article-title":"Emergency nurses\u2019 decisions regarding frequency and nature of vital sign assessment","volume":"26","author":"Lambe","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Clin Nurs"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aenj.2017.08.001","article-title":"Emergency nurses\u2019 knowledge and self-rated practice skills when caring for older patients in the Emergency Department","volume":"20","author":"Rawson","year":"2017","journal-title":"Australas Emerg Nurs J"},{"issue":"7-8","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1402","DOI":"10.1111\/jocn.14240","article-title":"Emergency department waiting room nurses in practice: an observational study","volume":"27","author":"Innes","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Clin Nurs"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2017.08.006","article-title":"Multidisciplinary evaluation of an emergency department nurse navigator role: a mixed methods study","volume":"31","author":"Jessup","year":"2018","journal-title":"Aust Crit Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apnr.2017.12.009","article-title":"Nursing duties and accreditation standards and their impacts: the nursing perspective","volume":"40","author":"Jaggi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Appl Nurs Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1097\/XEB.0000000000000144","article-title":"Implementing best practice into the emergency department triage process","volume":"17","author":"Burgess","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Evid Based Healthc"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1111\/nhs.12598","article-title":"Determination of nursing procedures and competencies in emergency departments: a cross-sectional study","volume":"21","author":"Da\u011f","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nurs Health Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib52","first-page":"161","article-title":"Do emergency nurses spend enough time on nursing activities? The relationship between actual and expected patient care nursing time","volume":"9","author":"Fann","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Acute Med"},{"issue":"V","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib53","article-title":"Nurses\u2019 perceptions and experiences of caring for patients who die in the emergency department setting","volume":"47","author":"Giles","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int Emerg Nurs"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1186\/s13049-018-0581-3","article-title":"Actual clinical leadership: a shadowing study of charge nurses and doctors on-call in the emergency department","volume":"27","author":"Husebo","year":"2019","journal-title":"Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1111\/scs.12753","article-title":"Differences and similarities in scope of practice between registered nurses and nurse specialists in emergency care: an interview study","volume":"34","author":"Boman","year":"2020","journal-title":"Scand J Caring Sci"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib56","first-page":"26","article-title":"Expanding the emergency nurse role to meet demand: nurse and physician perspectives","volume":"28","author":"Cameron","year":"2020","journal-title":"Emerg Nurse"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1201","DOI":"10.1111\/jan.14314","article-title":"Advanced nurse practitioners\u2019 (Emergency) perceptions of their role, positionality and professional identity: a narrative inquiry","volume":"76","author":"Kerr","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Adv Nurs"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1016\/j.auec.2020.03.002","article-title":"Emergency nurses\u2019 perceptions of their role in responding to escalations of care for clinical deterioration","volume":"23","author":"Leonard-Roberts","year":"2020","journal-title":"Australas Emerg Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ienj.2020.100881","article-title":"Accountability issues in an English emergency department: a nursing perspective","volume":"51","author":"Rubio-Navarro","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int Emerg Nurs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2355","DOI":"10.2147\/JPR.S266087","article-title":"Nurses\u2019 behavior regarding pain treatment in an emergency department: a single-center observational study","volume":"13","author":"Sardo","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Pain Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"733","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jen.2021.03.007","article-title":"A time and Motion Analysis of nursing workload and electronic health record use in the emergency department","volume":"47","author":"Bakhoum","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Emerg Nurs"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9786","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18189786","article-title":"Use and significance of nursing diagnosis in hospital emergencies: a phenomenological approach","volume":"18","author":"Cach\u00f3n-P\u00e9rez","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1368","DOI":"10.1111\/jan.14675","article-title":"The challenge of interprofessional collaboration in emergency department team triage - an interpretive description","volume":"77","author":"Dreher-Hummel","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Adv Nurs"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib64","article-title":"Family care in the emergency department: nurses\u2019 lived experiences","volume":"5","author":"de S\u00e1","year":"2021","journal-title":"Rev Enferm Ref"},{"issue":"V","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib65","article-title":"Exploration and model development for emergency department waiting room nurse role: synthesis of a three-phase sequential mixed methods study","volume":"59","author":"Innes","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int Emerg Nurs"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jen.2020.08.009","article-title":"Perceptions of the essential components of triage: a qualitative analysis","volume":"47","author":"Johnson","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Emerg Nurs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ienj.2021.101050","article-title":"Fundamentals of care in the emergency room - an ethnographic observational study","volume":"58","author":"Pavedahl","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int Emerg Nurs"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib68","article-title":"A qualitative study: what do nurses in charge in emergency departments do?","volume":"12","author":"Singhal","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib69","article-title":"Self-rated emergency core nursing competencies among emergency nurses in Qassim, Saudi Arabia","volume":"14","author":"AlRashedi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1407","DOI":"10.1111\/nuf.12834","article-title":"\u201cNurses are every bit of the flow:\u201d emergency department nurses\u2019 conceptualization of patient flow management","volume":"57","author":"Benjamin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nurs Forum"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1111\/jonm.13464","article-title":"Nurses\u2019 role in accomplishing interprofessional coordination: lessons in \u2018almost managing\u2019 an emergency department team","volume":"30","author":"Wise","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Nurs Manag"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"390","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jen.2022.03.009","article-title":"Role and training of emergency department charge nurses: a mixed methods analysis of processes, needs, and expectations","volume":"48","author":"Wolf","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Emerg Nurs"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib73","first-page":"124","article-title":"Explaining the process of playing the role of a nurse as a patient advocate in the emergency department: providing a theoretical model","volume":"18","author":"Kohan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Rev Latinoam Hipertens"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1016\/j.auec.2022.09.001","article-title":"Emergency department staff perceptions of their roles in providing end of life care","volume":"26","author":"Omoya","year":"2023","journal-title":"Australas Emerg Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.2147\/OAEM.S405923","article-title":"Emergency nurses\u2019 competency in the emergency department context: a qualitative study","volume":"15","author":"Trisyani","year":"2023","journal-title":"Open Access Emerg Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jen.2023.12.006","article-title":"A new perspective on missed nursing care in the emergency department: a descriptive cross-sectional study","volume":"50","author":"Amritzer","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Emerg Nurs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/60176","article-title":"Work systems analysis of emergency nurse patient flow management using the systems engineering initiative for patient safety model: applying findings from a grounded theory study","volume":"11","author":"Benjamin","year":"2024","journal-title":"JMIR Hum Factors"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1111\/inr.12951","article-title":"Clinical decision-making processes among graduate nurses, specialist nurses and nurse practitioners a collaborative international study","volume":"71","author":"Levy-Malmberg","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int Nurs Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ienj.2024.101424","article-title":"Quantifying emergency department nursing workload at the task level using NASA-TLX: an exploratory descriptive study","volume":"74","author":"Park","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int Emerg Nurs"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1186\/s12873-024-00936-9","article-title":"Missed nursing care in emergency departments: a cross-sectional descriptive study","volume":"14","author":"Rooddehghan","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMC Emerg Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jen.2024.02.009","article-title":"Ensuring throughput: development and validation of charge nurse competencies for United States emergency care settings","volume":"50","author":"Wolf","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Emerg Nurs"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jen.2024.10.002","article-title":"Innovations in emergency nursing: adapting patient flow management to emergency department overcrowding","volume":"51","author":"Benjamin","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Emerg Nurs"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jen.2024.07.006","article-title":"How do nurses experience relational work in the emergency department-qualitative study","volume":"51","author":"Gamst-Jensen","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Emerg Nurs"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jen.2024.08.006","article-title":"Validation of emergency nurse practitioner competencies: patient complexity and clinical decision making","volume":"51","author":"Wolf","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Emerg Nurs"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jen.2024.09.005","article-title":"Establishing triage competencies and verification processes: a survey study","volume":"51","author":"Wolf","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Emerg Nurs"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/j.auec.2025.03.002","article-title":"Emergency clinical nurse specialist practice in Victoria and New South Wales: a cross-sectional study","volume":"28","author":"Wiggs","year":"2025","journal-title":"Australas Emerg Care"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aenj.2013.02.003","article-title":"Nursing praxis, compassionate caring and interpersonal relations: an observational study","volume":"16","author":"Fry","year":"2013","journal-title":"Australas Emerg Nurs J"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E59","DOI":"10.1097\/NCQ.0000000000000627","article-title":"Development of nurse-sensitive, emergency department-specific quality indicators using a modified Delphi technique","volume":"37","author":"Wolf","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Nurs Care Qual"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jen.2017.04.008","article-title":"Using simulation to assess the impact of triage interruptions","volume":"43","author":"Johnson","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Emerg Nurs"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1097\/JTN.0000000000000788","article-title":"Elements of an advanced trauma education program for emergency nurses: a modified Delphi approach","volume":"31","author":"Wolf","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Trauma Nurs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ienj.2023.101296","article-title":"Missed nursing care in emergency departments: A scoping review","volume":"69","author":"Duhalde","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int Emerg Nurs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ienj.2024.101443","article-title":"Emergency nurses\u2019 and physicians\u2019 perceptions and self-assessed competence in providing care to older patients","volume":"74","author":"Ranta","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int Emerg Nurs"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/nop2.2135","article-title":"The factors influencing patient safety management as perceived by emergency department nurses: a qualitative study","volume":"11","author":"Mohammadi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nurs Open"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib94","article-title":"The attitudes of emergency department nurses towards patient safety in Alqassim region, Saudi Arabia: a questionnaire-based cross-sectional study","volume":"18","author":"Albagawi","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Clin Diagn Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011_bib95","first-page":"449","article-title":"Nurses\u2019 perception of emergency department overcrowding: a qualitative study","volume":"12","author":"Parvaresh-Masoud","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Educ Health Promot"}],"container-title":["Journal of Emergency Nursing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0099176726002497?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0099176726002497?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,3]],"date-time":"2026-11-03T09:05:23Z","timestamp":1793696723000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0099176726002497"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"references-count":94,"alternative-id":["S0099176726002497"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011","relation":{},"ISSN":["0099-1767"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0099-1767","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Emergency Nursing in the Emergency Department: A Scoping Review of Nursing Tasks","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Emergency Nursing","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jen.2026.07.011","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Emergency Nurses Association. Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}